xmpp

XMPP：可扩展消息传递和状态协议 (XMPP: Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol)

XMPP is an abbreviation of the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol. It is an information transmission protocol for real-time communication, which is based on Extensible Markup Language (XML). It keeps up a broad scale of applications comprising presence, multi-party chat, collaboration, instant messaging, etc. It is enabled to continue by XSF, the XMPP Standards Foundation.

XMPP是可扩展消息传递和状态协议的缩写 。 它是一种基于可扩展标记语言(XML)的实时通信信息传输协议。 它可以保持广泛的应用程序规模，包括状态，多方聊天，协作，即时消息等。它可以由XMPP标准基金会XSF继续使用。

Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XMPP

图片来源：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XMPP

历史 (History)

• In 1998, Jeremie Miller originated the indigenous open instant messaging technology which is known as Jabber. Afterward, by the IETF, Jabber was given a definite structure as the XMPP, an internet standard for messaging and presence.

  1998年，杰里米·米勒(Jeremie Miller)发明了本地开放式即时消息传递技术，即Jabber。 之后，由IETF为Jabber提供了明确的结构，即XMPP (一种用于消息传递和状态显示的互联网标准)。

• In May 2000, Jabber's version 1.0 was launched. In the same year, Jabber protocols were recognized and generally accepted like XML streaming, messaging, presence, etc. Jabbered 1.2 was launched in October 2000, and to stop address spoofing, the server dial back protocol was established.

  2000年5月，Jabber的1.0版发布。 同年，Jabber协议得到认可并被广泛接受，例如XML流，消息传递，状态等。Jabbered1.2于2000年10月启动，为了停止地址欺骗，建立了服务器回拨协议。

• The Jabber Software Foundation was established in August 2001, to organize and arrange the open-source projects and commercial systems determined by the Jabber technologies.

  Jabber软件基金会成立于2001年8月，以组织和安排由Jabber技术确定的开源项目和商业系统。

• The Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) officially accepted the establishment of the XMPP Working Group in October 2002. At IETF 55, the first meeting of this group was held in November.

  互联网工程指导小组(IESG)于2002年10月正式接受XMPP工作组的成立。在IETF 55，该小组的第一次会议于11月举行。

• The IETF prepared and issued the core XMPP features in 2004 -: RFC 3920 and RFC 3921. It occurred in the extensive espousal of XMPP.

  IETF在2004年准备并发布了核心XMPP功能-RFC 3920和RFC3921。它发生在XMPP的广泛拥护中。

• Google Talk IM and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service were introduced over XMPP in August 2005. Afterward, software companies that are very reputed like Apple, Cisco, IBM, etc., began using XMPP in their products. For example, Facebook launched XMPP for its chat messaging in 2010.

  Google Talk IM和Internet协议语音(VoIP)服务是在2005年8月通过XMPP引入的。此后，诸如Apple，Cisco，IBM等著名的软件公司开始在其产品中使用XMPP 。 例如，Facebook在2010年为其聊天消息发布了XMPP。

• Jabber Inc. was obtained by Cisco Co in 2008. Afterward, it was reformed by IETF in 2011.

  Jabber Inc.由Cisco Co.在2008年获得。此后，IETF在2011年对其进行了改革。

优点 (Advantages)

• Anyone can arrange and organize an XMPP server because it is free and decentralized.

  任何人都可以安排和组织XMPP服务器，因为它是免费的且分散的。

• XMPP is used as a basis on open standards.

  XMPP用作开放标准的基础。

• Multiple executions of clients and servers are supported by XMPP.

  XMPP支持客户端和服务器的多次执行。

• XMPP is based on XML; it is pliable and can be prolonged. And for this reason, befitting for both instant messaging specifications and custom cloud services.

  XMPP基于XML。 它柔韧并且可以延长。 因此，它既适合即时消息传递规范又适合自定义云服务。

• SASL and TLS support the security of XMPP.

  SASL和TLS支持XMPP的安全性。

• XMPP is well organized and can support millions of coinciding users on a single service such as GTalk.

  XMPP组织良好，可以通过GTalk等单一服务来支持数百万个并发用户。

• XMPP protocols are used to construct and install real-time applications, services of companies and open-source program distribution in numerous fields.

  XMPP协议用于在许多领域中构建和安装实时应用程序，公司服务以及开源程序分发。

• XMPP technology is used to develop software by using the source of support and resources diverse, which helps the user to not get trapped in a quandary situation.

  XMPP技术用于通过利用支持来源和多样化的资源来开发软件，这有助于用户避免陷入困境。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/xmpp-full-form.aspx

xmpp