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教资会：大学教育资助委员会 (UGC: University Grants Commission)

UGC is an abbreviation of the University Grants Commission. It is an organization established by the Indian Union government in agreement with the UGC Act 1956 under the Ministry of Human Resource Development, which looks after the policies, parameters, and standards of higher education in universities of India.

UGC是大学教育资助委员会(University Grants Commission)的缩写 。 它是由印度联盟政府根据人力资源开发部根据1956年《 UGC法案》建立的组织，负责照顾印度大学的高等教育政策，参数和标准。

Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_(India)

图片来源：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_(印度)

教资会总办事处 (UGC Head Office)

UGC head office is situated in New Delhi and it has six provincial centers in Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Guwahati, and Bangalore.

教资会总部位于新德里，在博帕尔，浦那，加尔各答，海得拉巴，古瓦哈提和班加罗尔设有六个省级中心。

教资会历史 (UGC History)

• In 1945, the UGC was first established to administer the work of the three Central Universities of Aligarh, Banaras, and Delhi. Its duty was extended in 1947 to cover all Indian universities.

  1945年，教资会成立，负责管理阿里加尔，巴纳拉斯和德里三所中央大学的工作。 1947年，其职责范围扩大到印度所有大学。

• In 1952, the government resolute that all grants to universities and higher learning institutions should be managed by the UGC.

  1952年，政府坚决要求所有对大学和高等教育机构的拨款都应由教资会管理。

• Later on 28 December 1953, an inaugural ceremony was held by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the Minister of Education, Natural Resources and Scientific Research.

  1953年12月28日晚些时候，教育，自然资源和科学研究部部长Maulana Abul Kalam Azad举行了成立典礼。

• In November 1956, the UGC turned out to be a constitutional organization upon the passing of the "University Grants Commission Act, 1956" by the Indian Parliament.

  1956年11月，随着印度议会通过《 1956年大学补助金委员会法》，教资会成为一个宪法组织。

• In 1994 and 1995, the UGC decentralized its functions by establishing the six provincial centers in Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Guwahati, and Bangalore.

  在1994年和1995年，教资会下放了职能，在博帕尔，浦那，加尔各答，海得拉巴，海瓦拉提和班加罗尔建立了六个省级中心。

• In December 2015, the Indian government set a National Institutional of Ranking Framework under UGC which will rank all educational institutes by April 2016.

  2015年12月，印度政府在教资会(UGC)下建立了国家排名机构框架，该框架将在2016年4月之前对所有教育机构进行排名。

• In December 2017, D.P. Singh, former director of National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), was allotted the position of the chairman for five years, by substituting UGC member Virender Singh Chauhan, who managed the position since the retirement of Ved Prakash in April 2017.

  2017年12月，国家评估和认证委员会(NAAC)的前局长DP Singh被任命为教资会成员Virender Singh Chauhan，被任命为主席五年，该成员自Ved Prakash于4月退休以来一直担任该职位2017。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/ugc-full-form.aspx

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