正所谓“知己知彼，百战不殆”。考生想要提升英语作文的分值档次，可以针对不同档次的评分标准进行改进调整，全国卷高考英语作文被划分为五个档次。阅卷标准如下：

全国卷高考英语作文评分标准

1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

第五档(很好)：(21-25分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务

(1)覆盖所有内容要点

(2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，

(3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力，

(4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的

第四档(好)：(16-20分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务

(1)虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容

(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致

(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的

第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务

(1)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容

(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解

(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的

第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

未恰当完成试题规定的任务

(1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容

(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解

(4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者

第一档(差)：(1-5分)

未完成试题规定的任务

(1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求

(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限

(3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解

(4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者。

根据上面的评分标准，有以下几点需要注意

1英语作文第一印象很重要，阅卷老师在短暂的判卷过程中，需要迅速判断文章的档次。整洁的卷面将会为考生争取更多的“印象分”。所以考生在注重英语作文语句通顺、语法正确的条件下，仍需注意字迹清晰这一要求。

2如果最后几天，字迹实在改变不了，可以在考场上多提醒自己，字迹不求写得多好看，但是一定要容易辨认，同时建议字写得不要太小或太拥挤，否则不利于电脑阅卷。

3字数问题。切记字数不要过多或过少，字数刚好为宜，字数太多或太少都会成为扣分的因素。

超级实用的英语作文模板

段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to____.Some people suggest that____．

2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying____．It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today．

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today,____, which havebrought a lot of harms in our daily life．First, ____.Second,____.What makes things worse is that____.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。

Nowadays，it is common to____．Many people like ____because____．Besides，____．

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and____is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages．

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……

People’s opinions about____vary from person to person．Some people say that____.To them,____．

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem____which is becoming more and more serious．

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

____has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way．

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

____has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life．it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well．

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that____ while．Obviously，____，but why?

中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ____ .At the same time，they say____ ．

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____ .For example，____.Worst of all，___．

3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

____is necessary and important to ourcountry’s development and construction．First，____.What’s more, ____.Most important of all,____．

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt．First, we can____.

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，……

Confronted with____，we should take a series of effective measures to____．For one thing，____For another，____.

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it．For example，____.In addition．____.All these measures will certainly____．

7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why____? The firstreason is that____.The second reason is____.The third is____.For allthis, the main cause of ____due to ____．

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,____also has its own disadvantages, such as____．

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

None the less, I believe that____is more advantageous．

10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that____because____．

结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with thelatter opinion to some extent．I think that____．

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ____.Only in this way can ____in the future．

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

But ____and ____have their own advantages．For example, _____, while_____．Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______．

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that____．Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______．

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ____.So it’s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better．

6.至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……

For my part, I think itreasonable to_____．Only in this way can you _____．

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____．The reasons are as follows．First ____.Second ____．Last but not least,____．

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether ____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______．However, from a personal point of view find ______．

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we mayreasonably arrive at the conclusion that____．

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____．

书信的常见写作模板

开头部分：

1.Let me tell you something about the activity．

2.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr．9th．I’m pleased to hear that you’re comingto China for a visit．

3.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America．

4.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…

结尾部分：

1.Bestwishes．

2.I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

3.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier．

口头通知常见写作模板

开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement tomake．

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it．Please take your notebooks and make notes．Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups．Please come on time and don’t be late．

结束语部分：

Please come and join in it．Everybody is welcome to attend it．I hope you’ll have a nice time here．That’s all．Thank you．

议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should..．(导入话题) Our opinions are pided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文部分：

第2段Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons．First..．Second..．Finally...(列出2~3个同意的理由)

第3段However, the others are strongly against it．(反方观点) Their reasons are as follows．In the firstplace..．What’s more..．In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论部分：

第4段Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways．Others, however, argue that B is much better．Personally, I would prefer A because I think Ahas more advantages．

正文部分：

第2段There are many reasons why I prefer A．Themain reason is that ..．Another reason is that...(同意A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent..．(列出1~2个B的优势)

结论部分：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B．From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision．(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows．(过渡句段承上启下)

正文部分：

第2段Firstof all..．Secondly..．Besides...(列出2~3个同意或反对的理由)

结论 第3段In conclusion, I believe that..．(照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)

4."How to"类议论文模板：

导入部分：

第1段提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文部分：

第2段 Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective．First of all..．Another way to solve the problem is ..．Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论部分：

第3段These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take．But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

图画类写作模板

开头部分：

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture..．

衔接句部分：

As well as l know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In ...