互联网：互联网络 (INTERNET: Interconnected Network)

INTERNET is an abbreviation of Interconnected Network of all the Web Servers Worldwide. It is also known as the World Wide Web or in simple terms the Web.

INTERNET是全球所有Web服务器的互连网络的缩写 。 它也被称为万维网或简称为Web。

This network comprises a large number of private and public organizations and enterprises, research centers, schools and colleges, hospitals and a large number of servers worldwide.

该网络由全球范围内的大量私人和公共组织与企业，研究中心，学校和学院，医院以及大量服务器组成。

历史 (History)

A collection of interconnected networks called the Internet also, in other words, a network of networks. It is established with the aid of interconnected gateways and routers connected to each other worldwide. A technique for effectively transmitting electronic data is developed by computer scientists with the concept of “packet switching,” which would later become one of the significant building blocks of the Internet.

互连网络的集合也称为Internet，也就是网络的网络。 它是通过相互连接的网关和路由器在全球范围内建立的。 计算机科学家以“分组交换”的概念开发了一种有效传输电子数据的技术，该技术后来成为互联网的重要组成部分之一。

In the late 1960s, the first feasible preliminary version of the Internet came with the creation of ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANET used “packet switching” at the beginning funded by the U.S. Department of Defense, to enable multiple computers to communicate on a single network. On January 1, 1983, ARPANET has chosen to acquired TCP/IP, and from that time researchers started to gather together the "network of networks" that became the modern Internet.

在1960年代后期，互联网的第一个可行的初步版本随ARPANET(即高级研究计划局网络)的创建而出现。 ARPANET最初在美国国防部资助下使用“分组交换”，以使多台计算机可以在单个网络上进行通信。 1983年1月1日，ARPANET选择购买TCP / IP，从那时起，研究人员开始将“网络网络”聚集在一起，成为了现代Internet。

功能区 (Functioning Area)

It was mainly designed and developed for a work environment and offices but now, it is used everywhere for example homes, parks, roads, colleges, and research institutions, hospitals, even in remote areas also.

它主要是为工作环境和办公室设计和开发的，但是现在，它已广泛用于家庭，公园，道路，学院，研究机构，医院，甚至在偏远地区。

常见用途 (Common Uses)

• It is used to access information on millions of websites available across the world that includes the World Wide Web.

  它用于访问全球数以百万计的网站(包括万维网)上的信息。

• It is used to transmit and receive emails.

  它用于发送和接收电子邮件。

• It is used to share photographs, images, and audio or video clips with family and friends.

  它用于与家人和朋友共享照片，图像以及音频或视频剪辑。

• It is used in online shopping, net banking, online games, etc.

  它用于在线购物，网上银行，在线游戏等。

• It is used in video conferencing.

  它用于视频会议。

互联网的优势 (Advantages of Internet)

• The Internet comprises an innumerable supply of knowledge and information that enables a user to learn about nearly any topic or question a user may have.

  互联网包括无数的知识和信息供应，使用户能够了解用户几乎可能拥有的任何主题或问题。

• With the help of the Internet, a user can send an email to any person in the world and frequently have it delivered in very less time.

  借助Internet，用户可以将电子邮件发送给世界上的任何人，并经常在极短的时间内发送电子邮件。

• With the use of GPS technology, the Internet can aid the map and direct a user to nearly every place in the world.

  借助GPS技术，互联网可以辅助地图并将用户定向到世界上几乎每个地方。

• The Internet provides user access to his bank account to check his balance, make transactions, and send money.

  互联网使用户可以访问其银行帐户以检查其余额，进行交易和汇款。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/internet-full-form.aspx