Nginx 是一个很强大的高性能Web和 反向代理服务器。下面介绍在linux下安装后，如何设置开机自启动。
首先，在linux系统的 /etc/init.d/目录下创建nginx文件，使用如下命令：
vi /etc/init.d/nginx

在脚本中添加如下命令：
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#!/bin/bash

# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

# it is v.0.0.2 version.

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

#        It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

echo "nginx already running...."

exit 1

fi

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc $nginxd

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid

}

# reload nginx service functions.

reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

killproc $nginxd -HUP

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

reload)

reload

;;

restart)

stop

start

;;

status)

status $prog

RETVAL=$?

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

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注意红色加粗部分，需要将路径改为自己机器的相应路径。
接着，设置文件的访问权限：
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx                                                        (a+x参数表示 ==> all user can execute  所有用户可执行)

最后将ngix加入到rc.local文件中，这样开机的时候nginx就默认启动了

chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx  #赋予文件执行权限

chkconfig nginx on    #设置开机启动

/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启

/etc/init.d/nginx start

保存并退出

下次重启就会生效，实现nginx的自启动。