PHP解析SOAP生成的xml

问题场景:如今请求一个接口,接口返回的是xml格式的数据

内容如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"><soap:Body><GetDonorInfoResponse xmlns="http://www.shinow.com.cn/"><GetDonorInfoResult>{"Value":[{"Name":"唐承模","CollectDate":"2014-09-28 10:18:00","Volume":"300","DonKindID":"0","IssueDate":"2014-10-14 16:45:58","Picture":"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"}],"ExceptionInfo":null}</GetDonorInfoResult></GetDonorInfoResponse></soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

要提取的是GetDonorInfoResult里面的数据

代码如下:

<?php
// phpinfo();header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8");// 首先检测是否支持curlif (!extension_loaded("curl")) {trigger_error("对不起，请开启curl功能模块！", E_USER_ERROR);}// 构造xml数据$xmlData = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><soap:Body><GetDonorInfo xmlns="http://www.shinow.com.cn/"><userName>WX1</userName><password>111</password><identityCode>440881199205295514</identityCode><name>唐承模</name></GetDonorInfo></soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>';$url = 'http://127.0.0.1:5566/NI2/ShundeWebService.asmx?WSDL'; //接收xml数据的文件$curl = curl_init();curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);  // post 请求curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, Array("Content-Type:text/xml; charset=utf-8"));    // 一定要定义content-type为xml，要不然默认是text/html！curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xmlData);curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 3); // PHP脚本在成功连接服务器前等待多久，单位秒curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);$result = curl_exec($curl);//curl_close($curl);$xmlObj = new SimpleXMLElement($result);$xmlObj->registerXPathNamespace('soap', 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/');$arr=$xmlObj->xpath("soap:Body");echo "<pre>";print_r(json_decode($arr[0]->GetDonorInfoResponse->GetDonorInfoResult[0],true));exit;

核心代码是这些:

 //加载xml$xmlObj = new SimpleXMLElement($result);//注册一个xml命令空间   $xmlObj->registerXPathNamespace('soap', 'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/');  //寻找指定的Body元素$arr=$xmlObj->xpath("soap:Body");//再寻找其下级,下下级元素的值$arr[0]->GetDonorInfoResponse->GetDonorInfoResult[0];//转成数组print_r(json_decode($arr[0]->GetDonorInfoResponse->GetDonorInfoResult[0],true));

最终结果:

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