一次excel表格操作

最近在一家公司上班，发现公司的操作过于落后了，忍不住给他们写了个脚本，统计订单。

import xlwt as xw
import xlrd as xr
from pandas.core.dtypes.inference import is_numberxlsx_file_path = input("请输入送货单模版文件（带上路径）比如E:/filename.xlsx  ：")
xls_file_path = input("请输入将要保存的出库信息表路径，比如E:/ ：")
xls_sheet_name = input("请输入出库日期，比如0902等 ：")excel_obj = xr.open_workbook(xlsx_file_path)
excel_sheet_names = excel_obj.sheet_names()
excel_sheets = excel_obj.sheets()account_datas = []
for excel_sheet in excel_sheets:if excel_sheet.nrows > 3:if(excel_sheet.row_values(3)[0] == "送货单"):account_data = {}#获取用户名name_row_value = excel_sheet.row_values(4)if(name_row_value[0] == "客户名称："):account_data['name'] = name_row_value[1]#获取客户地址address_row_value = excel_sheet.row_values(5)if(address_row_value[0] == "客户地址"):account_data['address'] = address_row_value[1]#获取客户代码和送货时间code_row_value = excel_sheet.row_values(6)if(code_row_value[0] == "客户代码："):account_data['code'] = code_row_value[1]#获取送货时间str_code_row_value = ''.join(map(str,code_row_value))list_split_date_value = str_code_row_value.split("送货日期：")if(len(list_split_date_value) >= 2):account_data['date'] = list_split_date_value[1]else:account_data['date'] = ""#获取客户详细订单order_header_row_value = excel_sheet.row_values(7)flag = 0account_data['order'] =[]order_data_start = 0header_name = []tmp_count = 0if(order_header_row_value[0] == "序号"):for orv in order_header_row_value:if(orv == "商品名称"):flag = 1order_data_start = tmp_countif(flag == 1):header_name.append(orv)if(orv == "备注"):breakif(flag == 0):tmp_count = tmp_count + 1else:tmp_count = tmp_count + 1else:continueorder_data_row_num = 8tmp_order_data_start = order_data_startwhile 1:#读取具体订单商品数据order_data_detail_row = excel_sheet.row_values(order_data_row_num)if(is_number(order_data_detail_row[0]) == 0):breakaccount_order = {}for hn in header_name:account_order[hn] = order_data_detail_row[tmp_order_data_start]tmp_order_data_start = tmp_order_data_start + 1#如果表单无实收重量则按发送重量if(('实收重量' in header_name) == 0):account_order['实收重量'] = account_order['送货重量']if(account_order['送货重量'] != '' and float(account_order['送货重量'])*1000 > 0):account_data['order'].append(account_order)order_data_row_num = order_data_row_num + 1tmp_order_data_start = order_data_startif(len(account_data['order']) > 0):account_datas.append(account_data)else:print(excel_sheet.name + ":不是一张单据")else:print(excel_sheet.name + ":不是一张单据")#写入销售明细表
write_excel_obj = ""
write_excel_sheet_name = xls_sheet_name
write_excel_head_name = "广东xxxx有限公司"write_excel_obj = xw.Workbook(encoding = 'utf-8')
write_excel_obj_worksheet = write_excel_obj.add_sheet(write_excel_sheet_name)
#设置单元格列宽
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(0).width = 11*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(1).width = 22*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(2).width = 23*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(3).width = 12*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(4).width = 12*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(5).width = 12*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(6).width = 12*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(7).width = 12*500
write_excel_obj_worksheet.col(8).width = 18*500#创建新的单元格样式def create_style( font_height, bold, is_currency = False, is_date = False):#设置单元格格式style = xw.XFStyle()font = xw.Font()font.name = u"宋体"font.height = font_heightfont.bold = boldstyle.font = fontalignment = xw.Alignment()alignment.horz = xw.Alignment.HORZ_CENTERalignment.vert = xw.Alignment.VERT_CENTERstyle.alignment = alignmentstyle.alignment.wrap = 1borders = xw.Borders()borders.left = xw.Borders.NO_LINEborders.right = xw.Borders.THINborders.top = xw.Borders.NO_LINEborders.bottom = xw.Borders.THINborders.right_colour = 0x40borders.left_colour = 0x40borders.top_colour = 0x40borders.bottom_colour = 0x40style.borders = bordersif(is_currency):style.num_format_str = '"￥"#,##0.00'if(is_date):style.num_format_str = 'yyyy-mm-dd'return stylestyle_header = create_style(16*20,True,False,False
)style_header2 = create_style(22*20,True,False,False
)style_normal = create_style(16*20,False,False,False
)style_date = create_style(16*20,True,False,True
)style_currency = create_style(16*20,True,True,False
)style_currency2 = create_style(16*20,False,True,False
)
write_excel_obj_worksheet.write_merge(0,0,0,8, write_excel_head_name, style_header2)write_excel_obj_worksheet_title = ['日期','客户名称','商品名称','单位','送货重量','实收重量','单价','金额','备注']
#写入标头
cur_col = 0
for weow in write_excel_obj_worksheet_title:write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(1,cur_col,weow, style_header)cur_col = cur_col + 1
#写入具体数据
cur_row = 2
for account_data in account_datas:for od in account_data['order']:for title, value in od.items():if((title in write_excel_obj_worksheet_title) == 0):continuetitle_col = write_excel_obj_worksheet_title.index(title)if(title_col >= 0):if(title == "金额"):Fn = 'F' + str(cur_row+1)Gn = 'G' + str(cur_row+1)write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,title_col,xw.Formula(Fn + '*' + Gn),style_currency)elif(title == '单价'):write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,title_col,value,style_currency2)else:write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,title_col,value,style_normal)else:continuedate_col = write_excel_obj_worksheet_title.index('日期')write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,date_col,account_data['date'],style_date)name_col = write_excel_obj_worksheet_title.index("客户名称")write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,name_col,account_data['name'],style_normal)write_excel_obj_worksheet.height_mismatch = Truewrite_excel_obj_worksheet.row(cur_row).height = 18*1000cur_row = cur_row + 1print(account_data['name'] + "写入完毕")
E3 = "E3"
En = "E" + str(cur_row)
H3 = "H3"
Hn = "H" + str(cur_row)
total_name_index = write_excel_obj_worksheet_title.index('单位')
total_value_index= total_name_index + 1
write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,total_name_index,'总出货量：',style_header)
write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,total_value_index,xw.Formula('SUM('+E3+':'+En+')'),style_normal)
#总额
total_price_index = write_excel_obj_worksheet_title.index('单价')
total_p_v_index= total_price_index + 1
write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,total_price_index,'总额：',style_header)
write_excel_obj_worksheet.write(cur_row,total_p_v_index,xw.Formula('SUM('+H3+':'+Hn+')'),style_currency2)print("全部写入完毕")file_name ="出库信息表" + xls_sheet_name + ".xls"
#生成xlsx文件
write_excel_obj.save(xls_file_path + "/" + file_name)

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