from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta
from datetime import *
start_day = datetime(2019, 4, 1)
end_day = datetime(2019, 4, 30)
a=end_day-start_day
amount = a.days + 1
first=start_day.isoweekday()
k = 1
count=0
print("\t\t\t2019年4月")
print("星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期日")
while k < first:k=k+1print("\t", end="   ")
p = 1
while p <= amount:print(p, "\t", end="   ")p =p+1count =count+1if (count % 7 == 0):print("\n")

import jieba
excludes = {"什么","一个","我们","那里","你们","如今","说道","知道","起来","姑娘","这里","出来","他们","众人","自己","一面","只见","太太","奶奶","两个","没有","不是","不知","这个","听见","这样","进来","咱们","告诉","怎么","就是","东西","回来","只是","老爷","大家","只得","丫头","这些","不敢","出去","所以","的话","不好","姐姐","鸳鸯"}
txt = open("C:/Users/123/红楼梦.txt", "r", encoding='utf-8').read()
words  = jieba.lcut(txt)
#print(type(words))
counts = {}
for word in words:if len(word) == 1:continueelif word == "宝玉" or word == "宝二爷"or word=="怡红公子"or word=="绛洞花主"or word=="槛内人"or word=="浊玉":rword = "贾宝玉"elif word == "颦颦" or word == "颦儿" or word=="潇湘妃子" or word=="林姑娘" or word=="林妹妹"or word=="黛玉":rword = "林黛玉"elif word == "凤姐" or word == "琏二奶奶" or word=="凤辣子"or word=="凤哥儿"or word=="凤丫头" or word=="凤姐儿":rword = "王熙凤"elif word == "贾母" or word == "老太太":rword = "贾母"elif word == "宝钗" or word == "蘅芜君"or word == "宝姐姐" or word == "宝丫头" or word == "宝姑娘":rword = "薛宝钗"else:rword = wordcounts[rword] = counts.get(rword,0) + 1
for word in excludes:del(counts[word])
items = list(counts.items())items.sort(key=lambda x:x[1], reverse=True)for i in range(10): word, count = items[i] print ("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word, count))