界面音效以及3D音效通过参数控制声音加载声音资源包

补充博客把音效的课件加进来

namespace YouYou
{/// <summary>/// 音频组件/// </summary>public class AudioComponent : YouYouBaseComponent, IUpdateComponent{private AudioManager m_AudioManager;[Header("释放间隔")][SerializeField]private int m_ReleaseInterval = 120;protected override void OnAwake(){base.OnAwake();m_AudioManager = new AudioManager(m_ReleaseInterval);GameEntry.RegisterUpdateComponent(this);}public void OnUpdate(){m_AudioManager.OnUpdate();}public override void Shutdown(){GameEntry.RemoveUpdateComponent(this);ShopAllAudio();StopBGM();}/// <summary>/// 加载音频文件/// </summary>/// <param name="onComplete"></param>public void LoadBanks(BaseAction onComplete){m_AudioManager.LoadBanks(onComplete);}#region BGM/// <summary>/// 播放BGM/// </summary>public void PlayBGM(int audioId){Sys_AudioEntity entity = GameEntry.DataTable.DataTableManager.Sys_AudioDBModel.GetDic(audioId);if (entity != null){PlayBGM(entity.AssetPath, entity.Volume);}else{GameEntry.LogError("BGM不存在ID={0}", audioId);}}/// <summary>/// 播放BGM/// </summary>public void PlayBGM(string assetPath, float volume = 1){m_AudioManager.PlayBGM(assetPath, volume);}/// <summary>/// 设置BGM音量/// </summary>/// <param name="value"></param>public void SetBGMVolume(float value){m_AudioManager.SetBGMVolume(value);}/// <summary>/// 暂停BGM/// </summary>/// <param name="pause"></param>public void PauseBGM(bool pause){m_AudioManager.PauseBGM(pause);}/// <summary>/// 停止播放BGM/// </summary>public void StopBGM(){m_AudioManager.StopBGM();}/// <summary>/// 开始播放BGM/// </summary>public void StartBGM(){m_AudioManager.StartBGM();}#endregion#region 音效/// <summary>/// 播放音效/// </summary>public int PlayAydio(int audioId, string parameterName = null, float value = 0, Vector3 pos3D = default){Sys_AudioEntity entity = GameEntry.DataTable.DataTableManager.Sys_AudioDBModel.GetDic(audioId);if (entity != null){return PlayAydio(entity.AssetPath, entity.Volume, parameterName, value, entity.Is3D == 1, pos3D);}else{GameEntry.LogError("Audio不存在Id = {0}", audioId);return -1;}}/// <summary>/// 播放音效/// </summary>public int PlayAydio(string assetPath, float volume, string parameterName, float value, bool is3D, Vector3 pos3D){return m_AudioManager.PlayAudio(assetPath, volume, parameterName, value, is3D, pos3D);}/// <summary>/// 设置音效参数/// </summary>public void SetParameterForAudio(int serialId, string parameterName, float value){m_AudioManager.SetParameterForAudio(serialId, parameterName, value);}/// <summary>/// 暂停某个音效/// </summary>/// <param name="serialId"></param>/// <param name="paused"></param>/// <returns></returns>public bool PausedAudio(int serialId, bool paused = true){return m_AudioManager.PausedAudio(serialId, paused);}/// <summary>/// 停止某个音效/// </summary>/// <param name="serialId"></param>/// <param name="mode"></param>/// <returns></returns>internal bool StopAudio(int serialId, FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE mode = FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE){return m_AudioManager.StopAudio(serialId, mode);}/// <summary>/// 停止所有音效/// </summary>public void ShopAllAudio(){m_AudioManager.ShopAllAudio();}#endregion}
}

namespace YouYou
{/// <summary>/// 音频管理器/// </summary>public class AudioManager : ManagerBase{internal AudioManager(int releaseInterval){m_ReleaseInterval = releaseInterval;}internal void OnUpdate(){//多长时间释放一次，是在Updata中if (Time.time > m_NextReleaseTime + m_ReleaseInterval){m_NextReleaseTime = Time.time;Release();}}internal void LoadBanks(BaseAction onComplete){
#if DISABLE_ASSETBUNDLEstring[] arr = Directory.GetFiles(Application.dataPath + "/Download/Audio/", "*.bytes");for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++){FileInfo file = new FileInfo(arr[i]);TextAsset asset = UnityEditor.AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath<TextAsset>("Assets/Download/Audio/" + file.Name);RuntimeManager.LoadBank(asset);}if (onComplete != null) onComplete();
#elif ASSETBUNDLEGameEntry.Resource.ResourceLoaderManager.LoadAssetBundle(ConstDefine.AudioAssetBundlePath, onComplete: (AssetBundle bundle) =>{TextAsset[] arr = bundle.LoadAllAssets<TextAsset>();int len = arr.Length;for (int i = 0; i < len; i++){RuntimeManager.LoadBank(arr[i]);}if (onComplete != null) onComplete();});
#elif RESOURCESTextAsset[] assets = Resources.LoadAll<TextAsset>("Audio");for (int i = 0; i < assets.Length; i++){RuntimeManager.LoadBank(assets[i]);}if (onComplete != null) onComplete();
#endif}#region BGMprivate string m_CurrBGMAudio;private float m_CurrBGMVolume;private float m_CurrBGMMaxVolume;private EventInstance BGMEvent;private TimeAction m_CurrBGMTimeAction;/// <summary>/// 播放BGM/// </summary>/// <param name="bgmPath"></param>internal void PlayBGM(string bgmPath, float volume = 1){m_CurrBGMAudio = bgmPath;m_CurrBGMMaxVolume = volume;CheckBGMEventInstance();}/// <summary>/// BGM切换参数/// </summary>private void CheckBGMEventInstance(string switchName, float value){BGMEvent.setParameterByName(switchName, value);}/// <summary>/// 设置BGM音量/// </summary>/// <param name="value"></param>internal void SetBGMVolume(float value){BGMEvent.setVolume(value);}/// <summary>/// 暂停BGM/// </summary>/// <param name="pause"></param>internal void PauseBGM(bool pause){if (!BGMEvent.isValid()) CheckBGMEventInstance();if (BGMEvent.isValid()) BGMEvent.setPaused(pause);}/// <summary>/// 检查BGM实例把之前的释放掉/// </summary>private void CheckBGMEventInstance(){if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_CurrBGMAudio)){if (BGMEvent.isValid()){BGMEvent.stop(FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE);BGMEvent.release();}BGMEvent = RuntimeManager.CreateInstance(m_CurrBGMAudio);m_CurrBGMVolume = 0;SetBGMVolume(m_CurrBGMVolume);BGMEvent.start();//把音量逐渐变成Maxm_CurrBGMTimeAction = GameEntry.Time.CreateTimeAction();m_CurrBGMTimeAction.Init(0, 0.05f, 100, null, (int loop) =>{m_CurrBGMVolume += 0.1f;m_CurrBGMVolume = Mathf.Min(m_CurrBGMVolume, m_CurrBGMMaxVolume);SetBGMVolume(m_CurrBGMVolume);if (m_CurrBGMVolume == m_CurrBGMMaxVolume){m_CurrBGMTimeAction.Stop();}}, null).Run();}}/// <summary>/// 停止播放BGM/// </summary>internal void StopBGM(){if (BGMEvent.isValid()){//把音量逐渐变成0 再停止m_CurrBGMTimeAction = GameEntry.Time.CreateTimeAction();m_CurrBGMTimeAction.Init(0, 0.05f, 100, null, (int loop) =>{m_CurrBGMVolume -= 0.1f;m_CurrBGMVolume = Mathf.Max(m_CurrBGMVolume, 0);SetBGMVolume(m_CurrBGMVolume);if (m_CurrBGMVolume == 0){m_CurrBGMTimeAction.Stop();BGMEvent.stop(FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE);}}, () =>{BGMEvent.stop(FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE);}).Run();}}/// <summary>/// 开始播放BGM/// </summary>internal void StartBGM(){BGMEvent.start();}#endregion#region 音效/// <summary>/// 释放间隔/// </summary>private int m_ReleaseInterval = 120;/// <summary>/// 下次释放时间/// </summary>private float m_NextReleaseTime = 0f;/// <summary>/// 序号/// </summary>private int m_Serial = 0;/// <summary>/// 音效字典/// </summary>private Dictionary<int, EventInstance> m_CurrAudioEventsDic = new Dictionary<int, EventInstance>();/// <summary>/// 需要释放的音效编号/// </summary>private LinkedList<int> m_NeedRemoveList = new LinkedList<int>();/// <summary>/// 播放音效/// </summary>internal int PlayAudio(string eventPath, float volume = 1, string parameterName = null, float value = 0, bool is3D = false, Vector3 pos3D = default){if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(eventPath)) return -1;//生成一个音频EventInstance eventInstance = RuntimeManager.CreateInstance(eventPath);//设置音量eventInstance.setVolume(volume);//设置参数if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameterName)) eventInstance.setParameterByName(parameterName, value);//设置3D音效，设置3D音效位置if (is3D) eventInstance.set3DAttributes(pos3D.To3DAttributes());eventInstance.start();int serialId = m_Serial++;m_CurrAudioEventsDic[serialId] = eventInstance;return serialId;}/// <summary>/// 设置音效参数/// </summary>internal void SetParameterForAudio(int serialId, string parameterName, float value){EventInstance eventInstance;if (m_CurrAudioEventsDic.TryGetValue(serialId, out eventInstance)){if (eventInstance.isValid()) eventInstance.setParameterByName(parameterName, value);}}/// <summary>/// 暂停某个音效/// </summary>/// <param name="serialId"></param>/// <param name="paused"></param>/// <returns></returns>internal bool PausedAudio(int serialId, bool paused = true){EventInstance eventInstance;if (m_CurrAudioEventsDic.TryGetValue(serialId, out eventInstance)){if (eventInstance.isValid()){return eventInstance.setPaused(paused) == FMOD.RESULT.OK;}}return false;}/// <summary>/// 停止某个音效/// </summary>/// <param name="serialId"></param>/// <param name="mode"></param>/// <returns></returns>internal bool StopAudio(int serialId, FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE mode = FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE){EventInstance eventInstance;if (m_CurrAudioEventsDic.TryGetValue(serialId, out eventInstance)){if (eventInstance.isValid()){var result = eventInstance.stop(mode);//释放掉eventInstance.release();//从字典中移除掉m_CurrAudioEventsDic.Remove(serialId);return result == FMOD.RESULT.OK;}}return false;}/// <summary>/// 停止所有音效/// </summary>internal void ShopAllAudio(){var enumerator = m_CurrAudioEventsDic.GetEnumerator();while (enumerator.MoveNext()){EventInstance eventInstance = enumerator.Current.Value;if (eventInstance.isValid()){var reselt = eventInstance.stop(FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE);eventInstance.release();}}m_CurrAudioEventsDic.Clear();}/// <summary>/// 释放可释放的音效/// </summary>private void Release(){var lst = m_CurrAudioEventsDic.GetEnumerator();while (lst.MoveNext()){EventInstance eventInstance = lst.Current.Value;if (!eventInstance.isValid()) continue;PLAYBACK_STATE state;eventInstance.getPlaybackState(out state);//音效的状态停止if (state == PLAYBACK_STATE.STOPPED){m_NeedRemoveList.AddLast(lst.Current.Key);eventInstance.stop(FMOD.Studio.STOP_MODE.IMMEDIATE);eventInstance.release();}}LinkedListNode<int> currNode = m_NeedRemoveList.First;while (currNode != null){LinkedListNode<int> next = currNode.Next;int serialId = currNode.Value;m_CurrAudioEventsDic.Remove(serialId);m_NeedRemoveList.Remove(currNode);currNode = next;}}#endregion}
}

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通过速度控制声音的变幻，模拟汽车声音，混合音效

整个音频文件打一个资源包，初始资源，声音不需要加密

打包打好之后放入CDN的download文件夹下

预加载中

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界面音效以及3D音效通过参数控制声音加载声音资源包

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