1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script#  apt-get install mysql-server 

1 [root@localhost ~]# yum install  mysql-server

 1 pi@raspberrypi:~ $ mysql -uroot -p -hlocalhost
 2 Enter password:
 3 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
 4 Your MariaDB connection id is 36
 5 Server version: 10.0.30-MariaDB-0+deb8u2 (Raspbian)
 6
 7 Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
 8
 9 Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
10
11 MariaDB [(none)]> 

 1 MariaDB [(none)]> help create database
 2 Name: 'CREATE DATABASE'
 3 Description:
 4 Syntax:
 5 CREATE {DATABASE | SCHEMA} [IF NOT EXISTS] db_name
 6     [create_specification] ...
 7
 8 create_specification:
 9     [DEFAULT] CHARACTER SET [=] charset_name
10   | [DEFAULT] COLLATE [=] collation_name
11
12 CREATE DATABASE creates a database with the given name. To use this
13 statement, you need the CREATE privilege for the database. CREATE
14 SCHEMA is a synonym for CREATE DATABASE.
15
16 URL: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/create-database/
17
18
19 MariaDB [(none)]> 

 1 MariaDB [(none)]> help create table
 2 Name: 'CREATE TABLE'
 3 Description:
 4 Syntax:
 5 CREATE [TEMPORARY] TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] tbl_name
 6     (create_definition,...)
 7     [table_options]
 8     [partition_options]
 9
10 Or:
11
12 CREATE [TEMPORARY] TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] tbl_name
13     [(create_definition,...)]
14     [table_options]
15     [partition_options]
16     select_statement

1 MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE `ServiceLogs`

1 MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE TABLE `python_ip_logs` (
2   `serial_number` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
3   `time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
4   `old_data` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
5   `new_data` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
6   PRIMARY KEY (`serial_number`)
7 ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 

1 MariaDB [ServiceLogs]> select * from python_ip_logs;
2 Empty set (0.00 sec)

 1 安装:
 2 解压
 3 unzip MySQL-python-1.2.5.zip
 4 进入解压后目录
 5 cd MySQL-python-1.2.5/
 6 安装依赖
 7 apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
 8 安装
 9 python setup.py install
10 如果为0则安装OK
11 echo $?

 1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# cat p_mysql_3.py
 2 #!/usr/bin/env python
 3
 4 import MySQLdb
 5
 6 try :
 7         conn = MySQLdb.connect("主机","用户名","密码","ServiceLogs")
 8         print ("Connect Mysql successful")
 9 except:
10         print ("Connect MySQL Fail")
11 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# 

 1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# cat p_mysql1.py
 2 #!/usr/bin/env python
 3
 4 import MySQLdb
 5
 6 db = MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","root","ServiceLogs")
 7
 8 cursor = db.cursor()
 9
10 sql = "insert INTO python_ip_logs VALUES (DEFAULT,'2017-09-29 22:46:00','123','456')"
11
12 cursor.execute(sql)
13 db.commit()
14
15 db.close()
16 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# 

 1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# cat getnetworkip.py
 2 #!/usr/bin/env python
 3 # coding:UTF-8
 4
 5 import requests
 6 import send_mail
 7 import savedb
 8
 9 def get_out_ip() :
10         url = r'http://www.trackip.net/'
11         r = requests.get(url)
12         txt = r.text
13         ip = txt[txt.find('title')+6:txt.find('/title')-1]
14         return (ip)
15
16 def main() :
17         try:
18                 savedb.general_files()
19
20                 tip = get_out_ip()
21                 cip = savedb.read_files()
22
23
24                 if savedb.write_files(cip,tip) :
25                         send_mail.SamMail(get_out_ip())
26         except :
27                 return False
28
29 if __name__=="__main__" :
30         main()
31 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# 

 1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# cat savedb.py
 2 #!/usr/bin/env python
 3
 4 import MySQLdb
 5 import os
 6 import time
 7
 8 dirname = "logs"
 9 filename = "logs/.ip_tmp"
10
11 def general_files(Default_String="Null") :
12
13         var1 = Default_String
14
15         if not os.path.exists(dirname) :
16                 os.makedirs(dirname)
17
18         if not os.path.exists(filename) :
19                 f = open(filename,'w')
20                 f.write(var1)
21                 f.close()
22
23 def read_files() :
24         f = open(filename,'r')
25         txt = f.readline()
26         return (txt)
27
28 def write_files(txt,new_ip) :
29         if not txt == new_ip :
30                 NowTime = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
31                 old_ip = read_files()
32                 os.remove(filename)
33                 general_files(new_ip)
34                 write_db(NowTime,old_ip,new_ip)
35                 return True
36         else:
37                 return False
38
39
40 def write_db(NowTime,Old_ip,New_ip) :
41         db = MySQLdb.connect("主机","用户名","密码","库名")
42
43         cursor = db.cursor()
44
45         sql = """
46                 INSERT INTO python_ip_logs
47                 VALUES
48                 (DEFAULT,"%s","%s","%s")
49         """ %(NowTime,Old_ip,New_ip)
50
51         try:
52                 cursor.execute(sql)
53                 db.commit()
54         except:
55                 db.rollback()
56
57         db.close()
58 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# 

 1 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script# cat send_mail.py
 2 #!/usr/bin/env python
 3
 4 import smtplib
 5 import email.mime.text
 6
 7 def SamMail(HtmlString) :
 8     HOST = "smtp.163.com"
 9     SUBJECT = "主题"
10     TO = "对方的邮箱地址"
11     FROM = "来自于哪里"
12     Remask = "The IP address has been changed"
13
14     msg = email.mime.text.MIMEText("""
15         <html>
16                 <head>
17                         <meta charset="utf-8" />
18                 </head>
19                 <body>
20                         <em><h1>ip:%s</h1></em>
21                 </body>
22         </html>
23         """ %(HtmlString),"html","utf-8")
24
25     msg['Subject'] = SUBJECT
26     msg['From'] = FROM
27     msg['TO'] = TO
28
29     try:
30         server = smtplib.SMTP()
31         server.connect(HOST,'25')
32         server.starttls()
33         server.login("用户名","密码")
34         server.sendmail(FROM,TO,msg.as_string())
35         server.quit()
36     except:
37         print ("Send mail Error")
38 root@raspberrypi:~/python-script#
39     print ("%s" %(line),end='')