博主爬取了扇贝英语网，并制作了一个英语单词测试的小程序，还能生成错词本，一起来看下代码吧～

import requests

#扇贝网爬虫，获取英语单词

category_res=requests.get('https://www.shanbay.com/api/v1/vocabtest/category/?_=1566889802182')

category_json=category_res.json()

category_data=category_json['data']

#选择出题范围

for i in range(10):

print(str(i+1)+'.'+category_data[i][1])

number=int(input('请选择出题范围：'))

url='https://www.shanbay.com/api/v1/vocabtest/vocabularies/'

headers={

'Referer': 'https://www.shanbay.com/vocabtest/',

}

params={

'category':category_data[number-1][0],

'_': '1566889452889'

}

res=requests.get(url,headers=headers,params=params)

jsonres=res.json()

vacabularies=jsonres['data']

knows=[]

unknows=[]

print()

print('以下单词你是否认识？')

n=0

z=0

b=open('错词本.txt','a+')

b.write('你不认识的单词有：\n')

#测试开始，挑选认识的单词

for vacabulary in vacabularies:

n=n+1

vacabu=vacabulary['content']

print('第'+str(n)+'个：'+vacabu)

index=vacabularies.index(vacabulary)

while True:

judge=input('认识选Y，不认识选N：')

if judge=='Y':

knows.append(index)

break

elif judge=='N':

unknows.append(index)

z=z+1

b.write(str(z)+'.'+vacabu+'\n')

break

else:

print('请输入Y或者N')

print()

print('测试结束，以下是测试结果：')

print('认识'+str(len(knows))+'个单词，不认识'+str(len(unknows))+'个单词。')

print('你可真棒！')

print()

right=[]

wrong=[]

#选择正确的词义

b.write('你记错的单词有：\n')

m=0

for know in knows:

vacabulary_know=vacabularies[know]

word=vacabulary_know['content']

print()

print(word)

definitions=vacabulary_know['definition_choices']

for i in range(4):

print(str(i+1)+'.'+definitions[i]['definition'])

choice=int(input('单词测试，请选择正确的词义：'))

rank=definitions[choice-1]['rank']

if rank==vacabulary_know['rank']:

right.append(word)

else:

wrong.append(word)

m=m+1

b.write(str(m)+'.'+word+'\n')

print()

print('测试结果出来啦！')

print('认识的单词里掌握了这几个：')

print(right)

print()

print('没掌握的是这几个：')

print(wrong)