安装net-snmp
下载net-snmp-5.3.0.1-1.EL4.i386.rpm
安装mrtg：[url]www.mrtg.org[/url]
下载 mrtg-2.12.2.tar.gz  
./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/mrtg & make & make install  cp /usr/local/mrtg/bin/*  /usr/bin
安装rrdtool：[url]www.rrdtool.org[/url]
[url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetike[/url] ... oc/rrdbuild.en.html
(以下部分可以直接copy到linux shell下 自动安装,我是分段copy,整体copy未尝试)
BUILD_DIR=/tmp/rrdbuild
INSTALL_DIR=/usr/local/rrdtool
mkdir -p $BUILD_DIR
mkdir $BUILD_DIR/lb
cd $BUILD_DIR
#####zlib
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/oetiker[/url] ... s/zlib-1.2.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf zlib-1.2.2.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.2
env CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb
make
make install
cd ..
#####libpng
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/oetiker[/url] ... 1.2.8-config.tar.gz
tar zxvf libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz
cd libpng-1.2.8-config
env CPPFLAGS="-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include" LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib" \
        CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --disable-shared --prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb
make
make install
cd ..
#########freetype
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/oetiker[/url] ... eetype-2.1.9.tar.gz
tar zxvf freetype-2.1.9.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.1.9
env CPPFLAGS="-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include" LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib" CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --disable-shared --prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb
make
make install
cd ..
####### libart_lgpl
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/oetiker[/url] ... _lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz
tar zxvf libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz
cd libart_lgpl-2.3.17
env CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --disable-shared --prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb
make
make install
cd ..
########cgilib
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetike[/url] ... s/cgilib-0.5.tar.gz
tar zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz
cd cgilib-0.5
make CC=gcc CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC -I."
mkdir -p $BUILD_DIR/lb/include
cp *.h $BUILD_DIR/lb/include
mkdir -p $BUILD_DIR/lb/lib
cp libcgi* $BUILD_DIR/lb/lib
cd ..
#########install rrdtool
ranlib $BUILD_DIR/lb/lib/*.a   # 优化
IR=-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include
CPPFLAGS="$IR $IR/libart-2.0 $IR/freetype2 $IR/libpng"
LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib"
CFLAGS=-O3
export CPPFLAGS LDFLAGS CFLAGS
cd $BUILD_DIR/
wget [url]http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetike[/url] ... dtool-1.2.12.tar.gz
tar zxvf rrdtool-1.2.12.tar.gz
cd  rrdtool-1.2.12
./configure --prefix=$INSTALL_DIR --disable-python --disable-tcl
make
make install
cd ..
***********************RRDTOOL INSTALL SUCCESSFULLY**********************
安装CACTI：[url]www.cacti.net[/url]
        cacti-0.8.6h.tar.gz
        tar zxvf cacti-0.8.6h.tar.gz  
cp –R cacti-0.8.6h  /usr/local/cacti/
配置Mysql：
        group-add cacti
        useradd -g cacti cactiuser
        /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql – --user=root – --password=yanhannet
        mysql> create database cactidb;
        mysql> grant all on cactidb.* to root;
        mysql> grant all on cactidb.* to root@localhost;
        mysql> grant all on cactidb.* to cactiuser;
        mysql> grant all on cactidb.* to cactiuser@localhost;
        mysql> set password for cactiuser@localhost=password('yanhannet');
        mysql> exit
# mysql --user=root --password=yanhannet cactidb < cacti.sql
# chown -R cactiuser rra/ log/
# chmod –R 777 rra/ log/
# vi cacti/include/config.php
        $database_type = "mysql";
        $database_default = "cactidb";
        $database_hostname = "localhost";
        $database_username = "cactiuser";
        $database_password = "yanhannet";
        $database_port = "3306";
vi /etc/ctrontab (crontab -u cactiuser –e）
       */5 * * * * cactiuser php /usr/local/cacti/poller.php > /dev/null 2>&1
配置apache
vi /usr/local/apache/conf/conf.d/cacti.conf
Alias /cacti /usr/local/cacti
<Directory "/usr/local/cacti">
    Options None
    AllowOverride None
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
#    AuthName "XXXXX"
#    AuthType Basic
#    AuthUserFile /XXX/htpasswd.users
#    Require  valid-user
</Directory>
******************CACTI  INSTALL  SUCCESSFULLY ***********************
安装nagios   [url]www.nagios.org[/url]
useradd nagios
mkdir /usr/local/nagios
chown nagios.nagios /usr/local/nagios/
usermod -G nagcmd apache
usermod -G nagcmd nagios
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nagios --with-gd-lib=/usr/lib --with-gd-inc=/usr/include
注：红色部分为gd库位置，如果不加，这会出现The statusmap, trends and histogram CGIs are missing or dont work!
查看3-D status map 需要在本机下载插件contvrml
[url]http://www.parallelgraphics.com/bin/cortvrml.exe[/url]
在apache配置文档目录下
vi nagios.conf
scriptalias  /nagios/cgi-bin /usr/local/nagios/sbin
<Directory "/usr/local/nagios/sbin">
        allowoverride authconfig
        options execcgi
        order allow,deny
        allow from all
</directory>
alias /nagios /usr/local/nagios/share
<directory "/usr/local/nagios/share">
        options none
        allowoverride authconfig
        order allow,deny
        allow from all
</directory>
在nagiosroot目录下
vi .htaccess
authname "nagios access"
authtype basic
authuserfile  /usr/local/nagios/etc/.nagios.users
require valid-user
生成用户文件
htpasswd -c /usr/local/nagios/etc/.nagios.users nagiosadmin
具体参数配置参考官方文档

工具插件：[url]www.nagiosexchange.org[/url]
fruity 要求php5以上
下载：[url]https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=136248[/url]
[url]http://pear.php.net/get/HTML_TreeMenu-1.2.0.tgz[/url]   
[url]http://sourceforge.net/project/s[/url] ... p;release_id=387862  
直接解压复制到fruity 下 分别改名为HTML 和adodb 其他不做修改
修改 fruity/includes下的config.ifg,需要更改的地方有，路径，mysql信息
mysql 添加fruity 数据库和user,password.