Words Reciting 2016.5.4
2024-04-08 05:48:48
本文首先发表于我的博客：www.stormlin.com
nurture ['nɜːtʃə]
- vt. 养育；鼓励；培植
- n. 养育；教养；营养物
- Nurture Trust 建立信任
- nature and nurture 先天与后天，遗传与环境；先天遗传说和后天培养说
- Parents want to know the best way to nurture and raise their child to adulthood.
enlist [ɪn'lɪst; en-]
- vi. 支持；从军；应募；赞助
- vt. 使入伍；征募；谋取…的赞助或帮助
- Enlist Help 寻求帮助
- enlist inv. 应募，参军
- He enlisted in the 82nd Airborne 20 years ago.
masculine ['mæskjʊlɪn]
- adj. 男性的；阳性的；男子气概的
- n. 男性；阳性，阳性词
- 同义词：
- adj.[人类]男性的；阳性的；男子气概的
- male / positive
- n.[人类]男性；阳性，阳性词
- mankind / maleness
declare [dɪ'kleə]
- vt. 宣布，声明；断言，宣称
- vi. 声明，宣布
- He declared he would not run for a second term as president.
accompany [ə'kʌmpənɪ]
- vt. 陪伴，伴随；伴奏
- vi. 伴奏，伴唱
- accompany with 伴随着，兼带着；陪…同行
- accompany by 随行，伴奏；在…的陪同下
by comparison [kəm'pærəsnz]
- 相比之下，比较起来
- 同义词：
- 相比之下，比较起来
- by contrast / in contrast
- By comparison, one kilogram of tomatoes requires 160 litres of water.
unmistakable [ʌnmɪ'steɪkəb(ə)l]
- adj. 明显的；不会弄错的
- 同义词：
- adj.明显的；不会弄错的
- obvious / distinct / visible/ evident
cater ['keɪtə]
- vt. 投合，迎合；满足需要；提供饮食及服务
- cater for迎合；供应伙食；为…提供所需
- We cater to an exclusive clientele.
strive [straɪv]
- vi. 努力；奋斗；抗争
- strive for争取，奋斗
- strive to develop努力发展；大力发展
- strive after奋斗；争取
- strive against反抗
- strive for freedom力争自由
- We allwant it andstrive for it.
indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt]
- vt. 表明；指出；预示；象征
- expressly indicate 明示
- 同义词：
- vt.表明；指出；预示；象征
- forecast / index / image/ shadow / figure
- A survey of retired people has indicated that most are independent and enjoying life.
unprecedented [ʌn'presɪdentɪd]
- adj. 空前的；无前例的
- unprecedented challenges 前所未有的挑战 ; 前所未有挑战
- unprecedented scale史无前例的规模
- Such a move is rare, but not unprecedented.
asset ['æset]
- n. 资产；优点；有用的东西；有利条件；财产；有价值的人或物
- Our creativity in the field of technology is our greatest asset.
recruit [rɪ'kruːt]
- n. 招聘；新兵；新成员
- vt. 补充；聘用；征募；使…恢复健康
- vi. 复原；征募新兵；得到补充；恢复健康
- How do yourecruit an army?
prominent ['prɒmɪnənt]
- adj. 突出的，显著的；杰出的；卓越的
- prominent status 显赫身份
- prominent feature突出特征；显著地物
- prominent character 主要特性
subject to
- 使服从；使遭受；受…管制
- 同义词：
使服从；使遭受；受…管制
submit / subjugate
perseverance [pɜːsɪ'vɪər(ə)ns]
- n. 坚持不懈；不屈不挠
- n. 耐性；毅力
- He has never stopped trying and showed great perseverance.
- 同义词：
- n.坚持不懈；不屈不挠
- doggedness / tenacity
initiative [ɪ'nɪʃɪətɪv; -ʃə-]
- n. 主动权；首创精神
- adj. 主动的；自发的；起始的
- take the initiative采取主动；带头
- on one's own initiative主动地
- subjective initiative主观能动性
- have the initiative掌握主动
- take initiative积极主动
- learning initiative学习积极性
trigger ['trɪgə]
- vt. 引发，引起；触发
- vi. 松开扳柄
- n. 扳机；[电子] 触发器；制滑机
plea [pliː]
- n. 恳求，请求；辩解，辩护；借口，托辞
- plea for 恳求，请求
- Mr. Nicholas made his emotional plea for help in solving the killing.
enforce [ɪn'fɔːs; en-]
- vt. 实施，执行；强迫，强制
- enforce the law 执法；执行法律
- We recommend thatyou enforcethis practicerigidly.
curb [kɜːb]
- n. 抑制；路边；勒马绳
- vt. 控制；勒住
seizure ['siːʒə]
- n. 没收；夺取；捕获；（疾病的）突然发作
- He goes withthem, but Saraangrily giveshim an injection to prevent a seizure for the next few hours.
harsh [hɑːʃ]
- adj. 严厉的；严酷的；刺耳的；粗糙的；刺目的
- harsh reality严酷的现实；残酷的现实
- harsh terms苛刻的条件
- Do you thinkthey wouldsubscribe to suchharsh terms?
penalty ['pen(ə)ltɪ]
- n. 罚款，罚金；处罚
- One of those arrested could face the death penalty.
deter [dɪ'tɜː]
- vt. 制止，阻止；使打消念头
- Supporters of the death penalty argue that it would deter criminals from carrying guns.
- 同义词：
- vt.制止，阻止；使打消念头
- dispute/block/restrain
comparatively [kəm'pærətɪvlɪ]
- adv. 比较地；相当地
- By Comparatively 采用比较
- 同义词：
- adv.比较地；相当地
- relatively / fairly / reasonably/ pretty / considerably
- Tin is acomparatively easy metal to smelt.
convict [kən'vɪkt]
- vt. 证明…有罪；宣告…有罪
- n. 罪犯
- In 1977 he was convicted of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.
legitimate [lɪ'dʒɪtɪmət]
- adj. 合法的；正当的；合理的；正统的
- vt. 使合法；认为正当（等于legitimize）
- The French government has condemned the coup in Haiti and has demanded the restoration of the legitimate government.
lenient ['liːnɪənt]
- adj. 宽大的；仁慈的
- 同义词：
- adj.宽大的；仁慈的
- liberal / humane
- He believes the government already is lenient with drug traffickers.
acquit [ə'kwɪt]
- vt. 无罪释放；表现；脱卸义务和责任；清偿
- acquit acquitted 宣判无罪
- acquit with 表现
- acquit herself 表现
- acquit of 宣判无罪
- acquit yourselves 表现
- acquit yourself 表现
- acquit vt 无罪释放
- acquit oneself 表现 ; 表示
- acquit myself 表现
- 同义词：
- vt.无罪释放；表现；脱卸义务和责任；清偿
- conduct oneself / represent / bear oneself
- Mr. Castorina was acquitted of attempted murder.
implicate ['ɪmplɪkeɪt]
- vt. 使卷入；涉及；暗指；影响
- implicate in 使牵连
- 同义词：
- vt.暗示；使牵连其中；含有…的意思
- hint at / speak of sth.
- He was obliged to resign when one of his own aides was implicated in a financial scandal.
repatriate [riː'pætrɪeɪt; -'peɪ-]
- v. 遣返
- n. 被遣返回国者
- It was not the policy of the government to repatriate genuine refugees.
allege [ə'ledʒ]
- vt. 宣称，断言；提出…作为理由
- allege falsely 佯言
- allege about 谈及
- 同义词：
- vt.宣称，断言；提出…作为理由
- declare / asseverate
- She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group.
perpetrator ['pɜːpətreɪtə(r)]
- n. 犯罪者；作恶者；行凶者
perpetrate ['pɜːpɪtreɪt]
- vt. 犯（罪）；做（恶）
- 同义词：
- vt.犯（罪）；做（恶）
- come / faire
- A high proportion of crime in any country is perpetrated by young males in their teens and twenties.
accordance [ə'kɔːd(ə)ns]
- n. 一致；和谐
- 同义词：
- in accordance按照；与…一致
- in accordance with依照；与…一致
- Entries which are illegible or otherwise not in accordance with the rules will be disqualified.
excessive [ɪk'sesɪv; ek-]
- adj. 过多的，极度的；过分的
- Their spending on research is excessive and is slowing developments of new treatments.
outsource [aʊt'sɔːs]
- vt. 把…外包
- vi. 外包
- 同义词：
- vi.外包
- subcon
- The company began looking for ways to cut costs, which led to the decision to outsource.
controversy ['kɒntrəvɜːsɪ; kən'trɒvəsɪ]
- n. 争论；论战；辩论
- The proposed cuts have caused considerable controversy.
- 同义词：
- n.争论；论战；辩论
- combat / debate / dispute
monopoly [mə'nɒp(ə)lɪ]
- n. 垄断；垄断者；专卖权
- But wehave no monopoly onbrains.
revive [rɪ'vaɪv]
- vi. 复兴；复活；苏醒；恢复精神
- vt. 使复兴；使苏醒；回想起；重演，重播
- Revive childhood 重温童年
- ...an attempt to revive the economy.
- 同义词：
- vi.复兴；复活；苏醒；恢复精神
- come back to life again / resurge
- vt.使复兴；使苏醒；回想起；重演，重播
- recall / reinvigorate
irrelevant [ɪ'relɪv(ə)nt]
- adj. 不相干的；不切题的
- ...irrelevant details.
- 同义词：
- adj.不相干的；不切题的
- inconnected / unrelated
instantaneous [,ɪnst(ə)n'teɪnɪəs]
- adj. 瞬间的；即时的；猝发的
- Death was not instantaneous because none of the bullets hit the heart.
foster ['fɒstə]
- vt. 培养；养育，抚育；抱（希望等）
- adj. 收养的，养育的
- Little Jack was placed with foster parents.
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