表设计原则

The creation of good forms involves far more than simple HTML. There are four primary principles that should be followed when creating a form:

好的表格的创建所涉及的不仅仅是简单的HTML 。 创建表单时应遵循四个主要原则：

可用性/简单性 (Usability / simplicity)

Is the form easy to understand? (aka “Users are idiots”.) Making a form that is simple to comprehend and easy to fill out is not always a clear process for the designer.

表格容易理解吗？ (又名“用户就是白痴”。)对于设计者而言，制作易于理解且易于填写的表格并不总是一个清晰的过程。

安全 (Security)

Does the form provide basic security measures that help protect your site? Placing a form on a website essentially opens a window to the world, allowing users to interact with the underpinnings of our site (often, a database). One of the primary ways control of a website is hijacked from the owner is through the manipulation and insertion of malformed form data. The addition of simple safeguards on form elements is the first and most basic level of protection against this form of abuse.

该表格是否提供有助于保护您的网站的基本安全措施？ 在网站上放置表格本质上为世界打开了一个窗口，允许用户与我们网站(通常是数据库)的基础进行交互。 从所有者那里劫持网站的主要方式之一是通过操纵和插入格式错误的表单数据。 在表单元素上添加简单的防护措施是针对这种滥用形式的第一级也是最基本的防护级别。

隐私 (Privacy)

The site should have clear answers to the following questions:

该网站应明确回答以下问题：

• Why should I give you, the site owner, the information asked for by this form? What do I get in exchange for doing so? 我为什么要向您(网站所有者)提供此表格所要求的信息？ 我能从中得到什么呢？
• What do you use the information for? 您将这些信息用于什么？
• Who do you give the information to, if anyone? 您将信息提供给谁？
• How do I remove information from your site once I have submitted it? (Also known as an “opt-out” process) 提交信息后，如何从您的网站中删除信息？ (也称为“选择退出”过程)

Privacy statements are not yet legally required in Canada for non-government, non-banking websites, but they are a Very Good Idea. They are required for doing business in the EU, and for minors in the United States. They do not have to be written in legalese (and it is, in fact, an advantage if they are not: users appreciate clear, straightforward explanations.)

对于非政府，非银行网站，加拿大尚未依法要求提供隐私声明，但这是一个很好的主意。 他们是在欧盟开展业务和在美国未成年人开展业务所必需的。 它们不必用法文写成(实际上，如果不是这样的话，这是一个优势：用户喜欢清晰，直接的解释。)

辅助功能 (Accessibility)

Can the form be easily used by those with different or limited abilities? (For example, by the blind, or those with poor motor-coordination skills).

表格是否可以由具有不同或有限能力的人轻松使用？ (例如，盲人或运动协调能力较差的人)。

翻译自: https://thenewcode.com/162/Form-Design-Principles

表设计原则