华为网管iManager U2000是一个复杂又对系统要求很高的东东，举例，我要管理一个中型网络(500个网元吧)，服务器最小配置要32G内存，400G硬盘，8核CPU。操作系统是SUSE 12-SP2，型号有ovf版本可以直接从vmware导入，否则装软件估计一天都搞不定……(也许有高手装的很快吧)。还需要客户端，必须是windows操作系统，我已经很久没用了……

几个东东记录一下，ovf虚拟机直接导入vmware后，假设已经配好了网络和linux的一些基本设置，按照操作手册进行了一些初始化操作。现在从600多页的操作手册里找一些稍微要记一下的东西写写。

1、查看U2000版本，下面”V200R017C60SPC200“ 就是我现在装的软件版本。

cfl-nms:/home/axing # cat /opt/oss/engr/install/etc/conf/MacroFileNW.properties

...

@{U2000Product_Client_VersionName}=iManager U2000 V200R017C60SPC200

...

2、查看ESN，这个是跟网卡有关的，申请license必须品，手册说可以使用ESN工具包，也可以通过网管自带的ESN工具查看。

# cd /opt/oss/server/platform/bin

# ./esn

ESN0: 4686C2DC3A08F2134514483E28725C07FEB58AA6

Press enter to exit.

在当前目录下会生成叫Esn.txt的文本，这个就是要发给华为工程师的东东。

3、加载license。拿到license后，上传到/opt/oss/server/etc/conf/license 目录下。要注意的是，如果有其他license，需要备份到其他目录。

用ossuser用户登录，或者root登录 su - ossuser。

把license文件拷贝到/export/home/ossuser 目录下，运行更新license命令：

$cd /export/home/ossuser/

$updateLicense -file LICIMANAGERU2000_V200R017_20190208DC2J60.dat

... 略过

Are you sure to update the license?(Y/N): y

License updated successfully.

4、检查sybase是否运行，关闭和启动

关闭数据库

cfl-nms:~ # su - dbuser

$cd /opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/bin/

$./isql -SDBSVR -Usa

Password:

1> shutdown SYB_BACKUP

2> go

Backup Server: 3.48.1.1: The Backup Server will go down immediately.

Terminating sessions.

1> shutdown

2> go

Server SHUTDOWN by request.

ASE is terminating this process.

CT-LIBRARY error:

ct_results(): network packet layer: internal net library error: Net-Library operation terminated due to disconnect

$ps -ef | grep sybase

dbuser 56525 51946 0 17:26 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto sybase

启动Sybase 使用dbuser用户

$ cd /opt/sybase/

$ ./SYBASE.sh

$ cd /opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/install

$ ./startserver -f ./RUN_DBSVR &

$ ./startserver -f ./RUN_DBSVR_back &

...

[1]+ Done ./startserver -f ./RUN_DBSVR

...

Logging Backup Server messages in file '/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/install/DBSVR_back.log'

[1]+ Done ./startserver -f ./RUN_DBSVR_back

检查sybase是否运行 可以看到类似下面进程

$./showserver

F S UID PID PPID C PRI NI ADDR SZ WCHAN STIME TTY TIME CMD

0 S dbuser 63711 63710 0 80 0 - 5919 SyS_po 17:30 pts/0 00:00:00 /opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin/backupserver -SDBSVR_back -e/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/install/DBSVR_back.log -N25 -C20 -M/opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin/sybmultbuf

0 S dbuser 59844 59247 4 80 0 - 2117092 - 17:28 ? 00:00:06 /opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin/dataserver -ONLINE:7,0,0x2005008d, 0x142cfb000, 0x1f883b000, 0x1159

0 S dbuser 59837 59247 4 80 0 - 2117092 - 17:28 ? 00:00:06 /opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin/dataserver -ONLINE:6,0,0x2005008d, 0x142cfb000, 0x1f883b000, 0x1159

0 S dbuser 59830 59247 5 80 0 - 2117092 - 17:28 ? 00:00:08 /opt/sybase/ASE-15_0/bin/dataserver -ONLINE:5,0,0x2005008d, 0x142cfb000, 0x1f883b000, 0x1159

...

查看Sybase数据库版本, 如下是15.7

$cd /opt/sybase/OCS-15_0/bin/

$./isql -SDBSVR -Usa

Password:

1> use master

2> go

1> select @@version

2> go

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Adaptive Server Enterprise/15.7/EBF 27353 SMP SP139 /P/x86_64/Enterprise Linux/

ase157sp138x/4041/64-bit/FBO/Tue Aug 8 05:53:20 2017

(1 row affected)

1>

更改sybase初始密码 ，初始密码都一样的 "Changeme_123", 尽快改掉。

1> sp_password "Changeme_123","New password"

2> go

Password correctly set.

(return status = 0)

1>

5、查看U2000进程以及启动关闭

查看U2000进程,以ossuser用户登录或root登录su，看到类似以下进程

cfl-nms:~ # su - ossuser

$deam_ps

If 'deam_ps' is not a typo you can use command-not-found to lookup the package that contains it, like this:

cnf deam_ps

$daem_ps

ossuser 5887 1 2 17:05 ? 00:00:45 imapmrb

ossuser 5899 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:03 imapeventmgr

ossuser 5951 1 1 17:05 ? 00:00:22 imapsysd -cmd start

ossuser 5955 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:10 imapwatchdog -cmd start

ossuser 5960 1 4 17:05 ? 00:01:36 imap_sysmonitor -cmd start

ossuser 5966 1 12 17:05 ? 00:04:34 ResourceMonitor -cmd start

ossuser 6155 5955 0 17:05 ? 00:00:10 python /opt/oss/server/platform/lbin/script/checkfdnumber.pyc -DNFW=checkfdnumber 1016 60

webuser 6245 1 4 17:05 ? 00:01:34 /opt/oss/OSSJRE/jre_linux/bin/java -DNFW=tomcat -Dorg.apache.catalina.STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE=true -Dorg.apache.tomcat.util.http.Server

停止U2000进程

cd /opt/oss/server/platform/bin

$ ./stopnms.sh

启动U2000进程

cd /opt/oss/server/platform/bin

$ ./startnms.sh