AtCoder Regular Contest 096

在那边985月赛皮，掉分预定

Editorial

C - Half and Half

Time limit : 2sec / Memory limit : 256MB

Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

"Pizza At", a fast food chain, offers three kinds of pizza: "A-pizza", "B-pizza" and "AB-pizza". A-pizza and B-pizza are completely different pizzas, and AB-pizza is one half of A-pizza and one half of B-pizza combined together. The prices of one A-pizza, B-pizza and AB-pizza are A yen, B yen and C yen (yen is the currency of Japan), respectively.

Nakahashi needs to prepare X A-pizzas and Y B-pizzas for a party tonight. He can only obtain these pizzas by directly buying A-pizzas and B-pizzas, or buying two AB-pizzas and then rearrange them into one A-pizza and one B-pizza. At least how much money does he need for this? It is fine to have more pizzas than necessary by rearranging pizzas.

Constraints

1≤A,B,C≤5000
1≤X,Y≤105
All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C X Y

Output

Print the minimum amount of money required to prepare X A-pizzas and Y B-pizzas.

Sample Input 1

Copy

1500 2000 1600 3 2

Sample Output 1

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It is optimal to buy four AB-pizzas and rearrange them into two A-pizzas and two B-pizzas, then buy additional one A-pizza.

Sample Input 2

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1500 2000 1900 3 2

Sample Output 2

Copy

It is optimal to directly buy three A-pizzas and two B-pizzas.

Sample Input 3

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1500 2000 500 90000 100000

Sample Output 3

Copy

100000000

It is optimal to buy 200000 AB-pizzas and rearrange them into 100000 A-pizzas and 100000 B-pizzas. We will have 10000 more A-pizzas than necessary, but that is fine.

三种情况直接列举下

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int main()
{ll a,b,c,x,y;cin>>a>>b>>c>>x>>y;ll ans=max(x,y)*2*c;ans=min(ans,min(x,y)*2*c+(y>x?(y-x)*b:(x-y)*a));ans=min(ans,a*x+b*y);cout<<ans;return 0;
}

D - Static Sushi

Time limit : 2sec / Memory limit : 256MB

Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

"Teishi-zushi", a Japanese restaurant, is a plain restaurant with only one round counter. The outer circumference of the counter is C meters. Customers cannot go inside the counter.

Nakahashi entered Teishi-zushi, and he was guided to the counter. Now, there are N pieces of sushi (vinegared rice with seafood and so on) on the counter. The distance measured clockwise from the point where Nakahashi is standing to the point where the i-th sushi is placed, is xi meters. Also, the i-th sushi has a nutritive value of vi kilocalories.

Nakahashi can freely walk around the circumference of the counter. When he reach a point where a sushi is placed, he can eat that sushi and take in its nutrition (naturally, the sushi disappears). However, while walking, he consumes 1 kilocalories per meter.

Whenever he is satisfied, he can leave the restaurant from any place (he does not have to return to the initial place). On balance, at most how much nutrition can he take in before he leaves? That is, what is the maximum possible value of the total nutrition taken in minus the total energy consumed? Assume that there are no other customers, and no new sushi will be added to the counter. Also, since Nakahashi has plenty of nutrition in his body, assume that no matter how much he walks and consumes energy, he never dies from hunger.

Constraints

1≤N≤105
2≤C≤1014
1≤x1<x2<…<xN<C
1≤vi≤109
All values in input are integers.

Subscores

300 points will be awarded for passing the test set satisfying N≤100.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N C
x1 v1
x2 v2
:
xN vN

Output

If Nakahashi can take in at most c kilocalories on balance before he leaves the restaurant, print c.

Sample Input 1

Copy

Sample Output 1

Copy

There are three sushi on the counter with a circumference of 20 meters. If he walks two meters clockwise from the initial place, he can eat a sushi of 80kilocalories. If he walks seven more meters clockwise, he can eat a sushi of 120 kilocalories. If he leaves now, the total nutrition taken in is 200 kilocalories, and the total energy consumed is 9 kilocalories, thus he can take in 191 kilocalories on balance, which is the largest possible value.

Sample Input 2

Copy

Sample Output 2

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The second and third sushi have been swapped. Again, if he walks two meters clockwise from the initial place, he can eat a sushi of 80 kilocalories. If he walks six more meters counterclockwise this time, he can eat a sushi of 120 kilocalories. If he leaves now, the total nutrition taken in is 200 kilocalories, and the total energy consumed is 8 kilocalories, thus he can take in 192 kilocalories on balance, which is the largest possible value.

Sample Input 3

Copy

1 100000000000000
50000000000000 1

Sample Output 3

Copy

Even though the only sushi is so far that it does not fit into a 32-bit integer, its nutritive value is low, thus he should immediately leave without doing anything.

Sample Input 4

Copy

15 10000000000
400000000 1000000000
800000000 1000000000
1900000000 1000000000
2400000000 1000000000
2900000000 1000000000
3300000000 1000000000
3700000000 1000000000
3800000000 1000000000
4000000000 1000000000
4100000000 1000000000
5200000000 1000000000
6600000000 1000000000
8000000000 1000000000
9300000000 1000000000
9700000000 1000000000

Sample Output 4

Copy

6500000000

All these sample inputs above are included in the test set for the partial score.

这个需要dp的，想不到哇，还要前缀和优化

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int N=1e5+5;
long long a[N],b[N],c[N],d[N],e[N],f[N],m,n;
int main()
{cin>>n>>m;for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)cin>>a[i]>>b[i],c[i]=m-a[i],d[i]=b[i],b[i]+=b[i-1];for(int i=n; i>=0; i--)d[i]+=d[i+1];for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)e[i]=max(e[i-1],b[i]-2*a[i]),f[i]=max(f[i-1],b[i]-a[i]);long long ans=0;for(int i=1; i<=n+1; i++)ans=max(ans,max(e[i-1]+d[i]-c[i],f[i-1]+d[i]-2*c[i]));cout<<ans;return 0;
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/BobHuang/p/8910519.html