java操作QueryBuilders常见用法

除此之外还有较为详细的对于 idsQuery 的使用讲解：
QueryBuilders.idsQuery

package com.elasticsearch;import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.IndicesQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;/*** Created by lw on 14-7-15.* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* elasticsearch以提供了一个完整的Java查询dsl其余查询dsl。* QueryBuilders工厂构建* API:* <a>http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/query-dsl-queries.html</a>* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
public class Es_QueryBuilders_DSL {/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* match query 单个匹配* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/protected static QueryBuilder matchQuery() {return QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name", "葫芦4032娃");}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* multimatch  query* 创建一个匹配查询的布尔型提供字段名称和文本。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder multiMatchQuery() {//现住址和家乡在【山西省太原市7429街道】的人return QueryBuilders.multiMatchQuery("山西省太原市7429街道",     // Text you are looking for"home", "now_home"       // Fields you query on);
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* boolean query and 条件组合查询* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder booleanQuery() {return QueryBuilders.boolQuery().must(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦3033娃")).must(QueryBuilders.termQuery("home", "山西省太原市7967街道")).mustNot(QueryBuilders.termQuery("isRealMen", false)).should(QueryBuilders.termQuery("now_home", "山西省太原市"));
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* ids query* 构造一个只会匹配的特定数据 id 的查询。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder idsQuery() {return QueryBuilders.idsQuery().ids("CHszwWRURyK08j01p0Mmug", "ojGrYKMEQCCPvh75lHJm3A");
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* constant score query* 另一个查询和查询,包裹查询只返回一个常数分数等于提高每个文档的查询。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder constantScoreQuery() {/*return // Using with FiltersQueryBuilders.constantScoreQuery(FilterBuilders.termFilter("name", "kimchy")).boost(2.0f);*/// With Queriesreturn QueryBuilders.constantScoreQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦3033娃")).boost(2.0f);
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* disjunction max query* 一个生成的子查询文件产生的联合查询，* 而且每个分数的文件具有最高得分文件的任何子查询产生的，* 再加上打破平手的增加任何额外的匹配的子查询。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder disMaxQuery() {return QueryBuilders.disMaxQuery().add(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "kimchy"))          // Your queries.add(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "elasticsearch"))   // Your queries.boost(1.2f).tieBreaker(0.7f);
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* fuzzy query* 使用模糊查询匹配文档查询。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder fuzzyQuery() {return QueryBuilders.fuzzyQuery("name", "葫芦3582");
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* has child / has parent* 父或者子的文档查询* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder hasChildQuery() {return // Has ChildQueryBuilders.hasChildQuery("blog_tag",QueryBuilders.termQuery("tag", "something"));// Has Parent/*return QueryBuilders.hasParentQuery("blog",QueryBuilders.termQuery("tag","something"));*/
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* matchall query* 查询匹配所有文件。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder matchAllQuery() {return QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery();
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* more like this (field) query (mlt and mlt_field)* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder moreLikeThisQuery() {// mlt QueryQueryBuilders.moreLikeThisQuery("home", "now_home") // Fields.likeText("山西省太原市7429街道")                 // Text.minTermFreq(1)                                 // Ignore Threshold.maxQueryTerms(12);                             // Max num of Terms// in generated queries// mlt_field Queryreturn QueryBuilders.moreLikeThisFieldQuery("home")              // Only on single field.likeText("山西省太原市7429街道").minTermFreq(1).maxQueryTerms(12);
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* prefix query* 包含与查询相匹配的文档指定的前缀。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder prefixQuery() {return QueryBuilders.prefixQuery("name", "葫芦31");
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* querystring query* 　　查询解析查询字符串,并运行它。有两种模式,这种经营。* 第一,当没有添加字段(使用{ @link QueryStringQueryBuilder #字段(String)},将运行查询一次,非字段前缀* 　　将使用{ @link QueryStringQueryBuilder # defaultField(字符串)}。* 第二,当一个或多个字段* 　　(使用{ @link QueryStringQueryBuilder #字段(字符串)}),将运行提供的解析查询字段,并结合* 　　他们使用DisMax或者一个普通的布尔查询(参见{ @link QueryStringQueryBuilder # useDisMax(布尔)})。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder queryString() {return QueryBuilders.queryString("+kimchy -elasticsearch");
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* range query* 查询相匹配的文档在一个范围。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder rangeQuery() {return QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("name").from("葫芦1000娃").to("葫芦3000娃").includeLower(true)     //包括下界.includeUpper(false); //包括上界
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* span queries (first, near, not, or, term)* 跨度查询* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder spanQueries() {// Span FirstQueryBuilders.spanFirstQuery(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦580娃"),  // Query// Max查询范围的结束位置);// Span Near TODO NotSolvedQueryBuilders.spanNearQuery().clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦580娃")) // Span Term Queries.clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦3812娃")).clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦7139娃")).slop(30000)                                               // Slop factor.inOrder(false).collectPayloads(false);// Span Not TODO NotSolvedQueryBuilders.spanNotQuery().include(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦580娃")).exclude(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("home", "山西省太原市2552街道"));// Span Or TODO NotSolvedreturn QueryBuilders.spanOrQuery().clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦580娃")).clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦3812娃")).clause(QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦7139娃"));// Span Term//return QueryBuilders.spanTermQuery("name", "葫芦580娃");
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* term query* 一个查询相匹配的文件包含一个术语。。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder termQuery() {return QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦580娃");
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* terms query* 一个查询相匹配的多个value* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder termsQuery() {return QueryBuilders.termsQuery("name", // field"葫芦580娃", "葫芦3812娃")                 // values.minimumMatch(1);               // 设置最小数量的匹配提供了条件。默认为1。
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* top children  query* 构建了一种新的评分的子查询，与子类型和运行在子文档查询。这个查询的结果是，那些子父文档文件匹配。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder topChildrenQuery() {return QueryBuilders.topChildrenQuery("blog_tag",                                 // fieldQueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦3812娃") // Query).score("max")                               // max, sum or avg.factor(5).incrementalFactor(2);
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* wildcard query* 　　实现了通配符搜索查询。支持通配符* < /tt>,<tt>* 　　匹配任何字符序列(包括空),<tt> ? < /tt>,* 　　匹配任何单个的字符。注意该查询可以缓慢,因为它* 　　许多方面需要遍历。为了防止WildcardQueries极其缓慢。* 　　一个通配符词不应该从一个通配符* < /tt>或<tt>* 　　< /tt> <tt> ?。* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder wildcardQuery() {return QueryBuilders.wildcardQuery("name", "葫芦*2娃");
}/*** TODO NotSolved* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* nested query* 嵌套查询* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static QueryBuilder nestedQuery() {return QueryBuilders.nestedQuery("location",               // PathQueryBuilders.boolQuery()                      // Your query.must(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("location.lat", 0.962590433140581)).must(QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("location.lon").lt(0.00000000000000000003))).scoreMode("total");                  // max, total, avg or none
}/*** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~* indices query* 索引查询* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
protected static IndicesQueryBuilder indicesQuery() {// Using another query when no match for the main oneQueryBuilders.indicesQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦3812娃"),Es_Utils.INDEX_DEMO_01, "index2")       //设置查询索引上执行时使用不匹配指数.noMatchQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("age", "葫芦3812娃"));// Using all (match all) or none (match no documents)return QueryBuilders.indicesQuery(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "葫芦3812娃"),Es_Utils.INDEX_DEMO_01, "index2")      // 设置不匹配查询,可以是 all 或者 none.noMatchQuery("none");
}public static void main(String[] args) {Es_Utils.startupClient();try {searchTest(indicesQuery());} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();} finally {Es_Utils.shutDownClient();}
}private static void searchTest(QueryBuilder queryBuilder) {//预准备执行搜索Es_Utils.client.prepareSearch(Es_Utils.INDEX_DEMO_01).setTypes(Es_Utils.INDEX_DEMO_01_MAPPING).setQuery(queryBuilder).setFrom(0).setSize(20).setExplain(true).execute()//注册监听事件.addListener(new ActionListener<SearchResponse>() {@Overridepublic void onResponse(SearchResponse searchResponse) {Es_Utils.writeSearchResponse(searchResponse);}@Overridepublic void onFailure(Throwable e) {}});
}

}

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