Python大富翁大富豪游戏源代码

基于python的一个2D大富翁游戏，1.游戏地图为自己使用各种网络素材制作；各种按钮和选项，小图标等也是使用PS制作。
2.声音效果主要为背景音乐和几种游戏中音效；
3.游戏设定了两个类：玩家和建筑
玩家的参数和方法都在代码中给出；
具体有：移动方法、位置判断方法、购买房屋方法、添加小房子方法、事件判断方法。
4.玩家在大富翁的主要操作是投掷骰子，由随机函数进行判定然后进行移动，进行位置判断，然后开始进行相关的判定。
5.游戏中的按键有：是、否、和结束回合；每个按键由没按下与按下两种状态的图片组成、这个设计花费了一定时间。还有开始游戏和扔骰子的两个明暗按钮、由pygame优化后的一个函数实现。
6.玩家的位置与电脑重叠时会将双方的位置进行一定偏移，防止进行覆盖，分不清自己的位置。
7.游戏基础功能有移动，购买房子，在已经购买的房子下搭建新的小房子增加过路费，被收费，判断胜负的基础功能，此外还加入了幸运事件：
财神 - 免收费一次
衰神 - 双倍被收费一次
破坏神 - 直接破坏一个建筑无论敌我
土地神 - 强占对面建筑
这四项功能在位置处于左上角和右下角的时候会被触发，添加了很多游戏乐趣哦~~~ ^_

完整游戏资源包下载：大富翁源码
StartGame.py


# 初始化各种模块
import pygame
import random
import sys# 定义类
class Player():def __init__(self, image, name, isPlayer):self.name = nameself.money = 10000self.isGoingToMove = Falseself.movable = Trueself.image = imageself.position = 0self.temp_position = Falseself.dice_value = 0self.locatedBuilding = 0self.showText = []self.isPlayer = isPlayerself.ownedBuildings = []self.isShowText = Falseself.soundPlayList = 0self.caishen = 0self.shuaishen = 0self.tudishen = 0self.pohuaishen = 0def judgePosition(self, buildings):  # 位置判断 返回值是所在位置的建筑for each in buildings:for every in each.location:if self.position == every:return each# 当使用元组时 当元组中只有一个元素时 发现该元素不可迭代# 出现错误 换成列表后解决''' try:for every in each.location:if self.position == every:print(each.name)except:if self.position == every:print(each.name)'''def buyaBuilding(self, isPressYes):  # 购买方法if isPressYes and self.locatedBuilding.owner != self.name:self.locatedBuilding.owner = self.nameself.locatedBuilding.wasBought = Trueself.ownedBuildings.append(self.locatedBuilding)self.money -= self.locatedBuilding.priceself.showText = [self.name + '购买了' + self.locatedBuilding.name + '!']self.soundPlayList = 1return Trueelse:return Falsedef addaHouse(self, isPressYes):  # 在建筑物上添加一个房子try:if isPressYes and self.locatedBuilding.owner == self.name:self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom += 1self.money -= self.locatedBuilding.paymentself.showText = [self.name + '在' + self.locatedBuilding.name + '上!', '盖了一座房子！', \'有%d' % self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom + '个房子了！', \"它的过路费是%d" % (self.locatedBuilding.payment * \(self.locatedBuilding.builtRoom + 1))]self.soundPlayList = 2return Trueelse:return Falseexcept:passdef move(self, buildings, allplayers):  # 移动方法 返回值是所在的建筑位置self.dice_value = random.randint(1, 6)self.position += self.dice_valueif self.position >= 16:self.position -= 16self.locatedBuilding = self.judgePosition(buildings)self.isShowText = Truereturn self.eventInPosition(allplayers)def eventInPosition(self, allplayers):  # 判断在建筑位置应该发生的事件building = self.locatedBuildingif building.name != '空地':if self.locatedBuilding.wasBought == False:  # 未购买的时候显示建筑的数据！if self.isPlayer == True:textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d' % self.dice_value + '点！'textLine1 = self.name + '来到了' + building.name + '!'textLine2 = '购买价格：%d' % building.pricetextLine3 = '过路收费：%d' % building.paymenttextLine4 = '是否购买？'self.showText = [textLine0, textLine1, textLine2, textLine3, textLine4]return Trueelse:self.addaHouse(not self.buyaBuilding(True))# ----- 动画 -------# ----- 是否购买 ------elif building.owner == self.name:  # 路过自己的房子开始加盖建筑！if self.pohuaishen == 1:textLine0 = self.name + '破坏神附体！'textLine1 = '摧毁了自己的房子！'building.owner = 'no'building.wasBought = Falseself.showText = [textLine0, textLine1]self.pohuaishen = 0else:if self.isPlayer == True:textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d' % self.dice_value + '点！'textLine1 = '来到了ta的' + self.locatedBuilding.name + '!'textLine2 = '可以加盖小房子！'textLine3 = '加盖收费：%d' % building.paymenttextLine4 = '是否加盖？'self.showText = [textLine0, textLine1, textLine2, textLine3, textLine4]return True# ----- 动画-------else:self.addaHouse(True)else:for each in allplayers:  # 被收费！if self.locatedBuilding.owner == each.name and each.name != self.name:if self.caishen == 1:textLine0 = self.name + '财神附体！'textLine1 = '免除过路费%d！' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1))self.showText = [textLine0, textLine1]self.caishen = 0else:if self.tudishen == 1:textLine0 = self.name + '土地神附体！'textLine1 = '强占土地！'textLine2 = building.name + '现在属于' + self.nameself.locatedBuilding.owner = self.nameself.showText = [textLine0, textLine1, textLine2]self.tudishen = 0else:if self.pohuaishen == 1:textLine0 = self.name + '破坏神附体！'textLine1 = '摧毁了对手的房子！'building.owner = 'no'building.wasBought = Falseself.showText = [textLine0, textLine1]self.pohuaishen = 0else:textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d' % self.dice_value + '点！'textLine1 = self.name + '来到了' + each.name + '的:'textLine2 = building.name + '，被收费!'if self.shuaishen == 1:textLine3 = '过路收费：%d*2!' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1) * 2)self.shuaishen = 0else:textLine3 = '过路收费：%d' % (building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1))textLine4 = '哦！' + self.name + '好倒霉！'self.showText = [textLine0, textLine1, textLine2, textLine3, textLine4]# 收费！self.money -= building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1)each.money += building.payment * (building.builtRoom + 1)self.soundPlayList = 3# ----- 动画-------else:# 发现不能处理在空地上的情况 于是使用 try & except 来解决！然后加入了幸运事件功能！# 后来发现 try except 弊端太大 找不到错误的根源 换为if else嵌套。。whichone = self.dice_value % 4if whichone == 0:self.caishen = 1textLine2 = '遇到了财神！'textLine3 = '免一次过路费！'if whichone == 1:self.shuaishen = 1textLine2 = '遇到了衰神！'textLine3 = '过路费加倍一次！'if whichone == 2:self.tudishen = 1textLine2 = '遇到了土地神！'textLine3 = '强占一次房子！'if whichone == 3:self.pohuaishen = 1textLine3 = '摧毁路过的房子！'textLine2 = '遇到了破坏神！'textLine0 = self.name + '扔出了' + '%d' % self.dice_value + '点！'textLine1 = '来到了运气地点！'self.showText = [textLine0, textLine1, textLine2, textLine3]class Building():  # 好像所有功能都在Player类里实现了=_=def __init__(self, name, price, payment, location):self.name = nameself.price = priceself.payment = paymentself.location = locationself.wasBought = False  # 是否被购买self.builtRoom = 0  # 小房子建造的数目self.owner = 'no'# 带透明度的绘图方法 by turtle 2333
def blit_alpha(target, source, location, opacity):x = location[0]y = location[1]temp = pygame.Surface((source.get_width(), source.get_height())).convert()temp.blit(target, (-x, -y))temp.blit(source, (0, 0))temp.set_alpha(opacity)target.blit(temp, location)########################################主函数###############################################def main():pygame.init()clock = pygame.time.Clock()# 初始化屏幕size = (1270, 768)screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)pygame.display.set_caption("大富翁 - made by Python代码狂人")# 读取字体以及有关数据textColorInMessageBox = (141, 146, 152)white = (255, 255, 255)black = (0, 0, 0)red = (255, 0, 0)font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf', 30)# 读取资源backgroud = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\GameMap.png")chess = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\chess.png")chess_com = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\chess1.png")bigdice_image = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice.png").convert_alpha()dice_1 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_1.png")dice_2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_2.png")dice_3 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_3.png")dice_4 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_4.png")dice_5 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_5.png")dice_6 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\dice_6.png")dices = [dice_1, dice_2, dice_3, dice_4, dice_5, dice_6]yes = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\yes.png")yes2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\yes2.png")no = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\no.png")no2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\no2.png")GameStart = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\GameStart.png")StartGameButton = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\StartGameButton.png").convert_alpha()turnover = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\turnover.png")turnover2 = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\turnover2.png")shuaishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\shuaishen.png").convert_alpha()tudishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\tudishen.png").convert_alpha()caishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\caishen.png").convert_alpha()pohuaishen = pygame.image.load("resource\\pic\\pohuaishen.png").convert_alpha()rollDiceSound = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\rolldicesound.wav")bgm = pygame.mixer.music.load("resource\\sound\\bgm.ogg")throwcoin = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\throwcoin.wav")moneysound = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\moneysound.wav")aiyo = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\aiyo.wav")didong = pygame.mixer.Sound("resource\\sound\\didong.wav")# PlayList 在对象中设置应该播放的声音playList = [moneysound, throwcoin, aiyo]# 各种Surface的rectbigdice_rect = bigdice_image.get_rect()bigdice_rect.left, bigdice_rect.top = 50, 600yes_rect = yes.get_rect()yes_rect.left, yes_rect.top = 500, 438no_rect = no.get_rect()no_rect.left, no_rect.top = 630, 438button_rect = StartGameButton.get_rect()button_rect.left, button_rect.top = 1003, 30turnover_rect = turnover.get_rect()turnover_rect.left, turnover_rect.top = 1035, 613# 实例化对象players = []computers = []allplayers = []player_1 = Player(chess, '玩家', True)player_com1 = Player(chess_com, '电脑', False)players.append(player_1)computers.append(player_com1)allplayers.append(player_1)allplayers.append(player_com1)presentPlayer = player_com1# 初始化建筑物数据gate = Building('大门', 1000, 200, [1, 2])fountain = Building('喷泉', 2000, 400, [3, 4])path = Building('小道', 800, 160, [5])library = Building('图书馆', 2000, 400, [6, 7])kongdi1 = Building('空地', 0, 0, [8])classroomTen = Building('教十', 1200, 240, [9, 10])classroomNine = Building('教九', 1200, 240, [11, 12])resOne = Building('三餐厅', 800, 160, [13])resTwo = Building('二餐厅', 800, 160, [14])resThree = Building('一餐厅', 800, 160, [15])kongdi2 = Building('空地', 0, 0, [0])buildings = [gate, fountain, path, library, classroomNine, \classroomTen, resOne, resThree, resTwo, kongdi1, kongdi2]# 坐标数据 同时处理坐标数据 使之合适MapXYvalue = [(435.5, 231.5), (509.5, 231.5), (588.5, 231.5), (675.5, 231.5), (758.5, 231.5), \(758.5, 317.0), (758.5, 405.5), (758.5, 484.5), (758.5, 558.5), (679.5, 558.5), \(601.5, 558.5), (518.5, 556.5), (435.5, 556.5), (435.5, 479.5), (435.5, 399.0), \(435.5, 315.5)]MapChessPosition_Player = []MapChessPosition_Com = []MapChessPosition_Original = []MapChessPosition_Payment = []MapMessageBoxPosition = (474.1, 276.9)YesNoMessageBoxPosition = [(500, 438), (630, 438)]StartGameButtonPosition = (1003, 30)TurnOvwrButtonPosition = (1035, 613)# 调整位置for i in range(0, 16):MapChessPosition_Original.append((MapXYvalue[i][0] - 50, MapXYvalue[i][1] - 80))MapChessPosition_Player.append((MapXYvalue[i][0] - 70, MapXYvalue[i][1] - 60))MapChessPosition_Com.append((MapXYvalue[i][0] - 30, MapXYvalue[i][1] - 100))MapChessPosition_Payment.append((MapXYvalue[i][0] - 30, MapXYvalue[i][1] - 15))# 循环时所用的一些变量running = Trueimage_alpha = 255button_alpha = 255half_alpha = 30showdice = TrueshowYes2 = FalseshowNo2 = FalseshowYes_No = FalsepressYes = FalsewhetherYes_NoJudge = FalsegameStarted = FalseshowButton2 = False# 播放背景音乐pygame.mixer.music.play(100)########################################进入游戏循环！################################################ 循环开始！while running:if not gameStarted:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:sys.exit()# 明暗触发 鼠标位置判断if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:if button_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):button_alpha = 255else:button_alpha = 120if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:if button_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按下按钮didong.play()gameStarted = Truescreen.blit(GameStart, (0, 0))blit_alpha(screen, StartGameButton, StartGameButtonPosition, button_alpha)if gameStarted:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == pygame.QUIT:sys.exit()# 明暗触发 鼠标位置判断if event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:if bigdice_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):image_alpha = 255else:image_alpha = 190if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:if bigdice_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按骰子if presentPlayer != player_1:rollDiceSound.play(1, 2000)pygame.time.delay(2000)showYes_No = player_1.move(buildings, allplayers)whetherYes_NoJudge = showYes_NopresentPlayer = player_1else:presentPlayer.showText = ['还没到你的回合！']if turnover_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按回合结束showButton2 = Trueif presentPlayer != player_com1:showYes_No = player_com1.move(buildings, allplayers)presentPlayer = player_com1else:presentPlayer.showText = ['还没到你的回合！']else:showButton2 = False# 不显示Yes_No的时候不能点击它们！if whetherYes_NoJudge == True:if yes_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按是否showYes2 = Trueif no_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按是否showNo2 = Trueif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP:if turnover_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按回合结束showButton2 = Falseif yes_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按是否showYes2 = FalseshowYes_No = False# 只有在可以判定的时候才能算按下了是 同时将判断条件置为空if whetherYes_NoJudge == True:pressYes = TruewhetherYes_NoJudge = Falseif no_rect.collidepoint(event.pos):  # 按是否showNo2 = FalsepressYes = FalseshowYes_No = FalsewhetherYes_NoJudge = False# 测试事件选项if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:if event.key == pygame.K_w:showYes_No = player_1.move(buildings, allplayers)whetherYes_NoJudge = showYes_NopresentPlayer = player_1if event.key == pygame.K_q:showYes_No = player_com1.move(buildings, allplayers)presentPlayer = player_com1'''for each in allplayers:if each.isGoingToMove == True and each.movable == True :showYes_No = each.move(buildings,allplayers)each.movable = Falseeach.isGoingToMove = False''''''allisready = Truefor each in allplayers:if each.movable == True:allisready = Falseif allisready:for each in allplayers:each.movable = True'''# 购买房屋！！！！！！！！if presentPlayer.buyaBuilding(pressYes) == True:pressYes = Falseif presentPlayer.addaHouse(pressYes) == True:pressYes = False#########################################################################screen.blit(backgroud, (0, 0))blit_alpha(screen, bigdice_image, (50, 600), image_alpha)textPosition = [MapMessageBoxPosition[0], MapMessageBoxPosition[1]]# 打印信息for each in presentPlayer.showText:text = font.render(each, True, white, textColorInMessageBox)screen.blit(text, textPosition)textPosition[1] += 30# 播放行动声音if presentPlayer.soundPlayList != 0:playList[presentPlayer.soundPlayList - 1].play()presentPlayer.soundPlayList = 0# 在位置上显示过路费for i in range(1, 8):for each in buildings:for every in each.location:if i == every:if each.owner == presentPlayer.name:text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, red)elif each.owner == 'no':text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, white)elif each.owner != presentPlayer.name and each.owner != 'no':text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, black)screen.blit(text, MapChessPosition_Payment[i])for i in range(9, 16):for each in buildings:for every in each.location:if i == every:if each.owner == presentPlayer.name:text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, red)elif each.owner == 'no':text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, white)elif each.owner != presentPlayer.name and each.owner != 'no':text = font.render('%d' % (each.payment * (each.builtRoom + 1)) \, True, black)screen.blit(text, MapChessPosition_Payment[i])# 打印金钱数和幸运状态money_1 = font.render(player_1.name + '金钱：%d' % player_1.money, True, black, white)screen.blit(money_1, (0, 0))if player_1.pohuaishen == True:screen.blit(pohuaishen, (0, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, pohuaishen, (0, 30), half_alpha)if player_1.caishen == True:screen.blit(caishen, (55, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, caishen, (55, 30), half_alpha)if player_1.shuaishen == True:screen.blit(shuaishen, (110, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, shuaishen, (110, 30), half_alpha)if player_1.tudishen == True:screen.blit(tudishen, (165, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, tudishen, (165, 30), half_alpha)money_2 = font.render(player_com1.name + '金钱：%d' % player_com1.money, True, black, white)screen.blit(money_2, (1000, 0))if player_com1.pohuaishen == True:screen.blit(pohuaishen, (1000, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, pohuaishen, (1000, 30), half_alpha)if player_com1.caishen == True:screen.blit(caishen, (1055, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, caishen, (1055, 30), half_alpha)if player_com1.shuaishen == True:screen.blit(shuaishen, (1110, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, shuaishen, (1110, 30), half_alpha)if player_com1.tudishen == True:screen.blit(tudishen, (1165, 30))else:blit_alpha(screen, tudishen, (1165, 30), half_alpha)# 放置扔出来的骰子if player_1.dice_value != 0 and showdice:screen.blit(dices[player_1.dice_value - 1], (70, 450))# 放置回合结束按钮if showButton2:screen.blit(turnover2, TurnOvwrButtonPosition)else:screen.blit(turnover, TurnOvwrButtonPosition)# 放置是否按钮if showYes_No == True:screen.blit(yes, YesNoMessageBoxPosition[0])screen.blit(no, YesNoMessageBoxPosition[1])if showYes2 == True:screen.blit(yes2, YesNoMessageBoxPosition[0])if showNo2 == True:screen.blit(no2, YesNoMessageBoxPosition[1])# 放置玩家与电脑的位置 如果重合则挪位for each in players:for every in computers:if each.position == every.position:screen.blit(each.image, MapChessPosition_Player[each.position])screen.blit(every.image, MapChessPosition_Com[every.position])each.temp_position = Trueevery.temp_position = Truefor each in players:if each.temp_position == False:screen.blit(each.image, MapChessPosition_Original[each.position])each.temp_position = Trueeach.temp_position = not each.temp_positionfor every in computers:if every.temp_position == False:screen.blit(every.image, MapChessPosition_Original[every.position])every.temp_position = Trueevery.temp_position = not every.temp_position# 输赢判断for each in allplayers:if each.money <= 0:font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf', 200)loseText = font.render(each.name + '输了！', True, red)screen.fill(black)screen.blit(loseText, (100, 100))font = pygame.font.Font('resource\\font\\myfont.ttf', 30)pygame.time.delay(3000)# 画面运行pygame.display.flip()clock.tick(60)  # 刷新率# 双击打开运行
if __name__ == "__main__":main()

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