jenkins-cli命令使用总结

1.在jenkins中查看Jenkins CLI的相关说明

jenkins-->系统管理-->Jenkins CLI：如下图

下载：jenkins-cli.jar
wget http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins/jnlpJars/jenkins-cli.jar
测试一下help指令：
java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins help
报出如下异常：是因为jenkins没有配置jenkins-cli的端口TCP端口

[hadoop@mtime-bigdata00 temp]$ java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins help
java.io.IOException: No X-Jenkins-CLI2-Port among [X-Jenkins, null, X-Content-Type-Options, X-You-Are-In-Group, X-Hudson, X-Permission-Implied-By, Date, X-Jenkins-Session, X-You-Are-Authenticated-As, Cache-Control, X-Required-Permission, Set-Cookie, Expires, Content-Length, Content-Type]at hudson.cli.CLI.getCliTcpPort(CLI.java:284)at hudson.cli.CLI.<init>(CLI.java:128)at hudson.cli.CLIConnectionFactory.connect(CLIConnectionFactory.java:72)at hudson.cli.CLI._main(CLI.java:473)at hudson.cli.CLI.main(CLI.java:384)Suppressed: java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 403 for URL: http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins/cliat sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1839)at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1440)at hudson.cli.FullDuplexHttpStream.<init>(FullDuplexHttpStream.java:78)at hudson.cli.CLI.connectViaHttp(CLI.java:152)at hudson.cli.CLI.<init>(CLI.java:132)... 3 more

下面是jenkins-cli的端口TCP端口的配置方法。

2. 配置jenkins-cli的端口TCP端口

jenkins-->系统管理-->Configure Global Security-->勾选启用安全->TCP port for JNLP agents选择随机端口或者指定端口均可以。

2. 配置jenkins-cli的命令测试。

• 查看jenkins-cli的帮助
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins help

• 查看job列表
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins list-jobs
  报出如下错误：该错误因为该操作需要先登录，登录后，再执行就没有问题了。

[WARN] Failed to authenticate with your SSH keys. Proceeding as anonymous
No such command: listjobs
ERROR: You must authenticate to access this Jenkins.
Use --username/--password/--password-file parameters or login command.

• 登录jenkins
  ```

  ##登录jenkins
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins login --username fuxin.zhao --password 123456

  ##查看当前登录的是谁
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins who-am-i
  ##查看job列表
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins list-jobs
  ##退出登录
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins logout
  ##重新加载job的配置
  java -jar jenkins-cli.jar -s http://192.168.53.100:8090/jenkins reload-job MultiJobTest-step2-2 --username fuxin.zhao --password 123456
  ```