amazon - sellercentral 之 sellercentral report

1.Business and Data Method

2.Report Field Definitions

3.FBA Small and Light Program

4.Long Term Storage Fee Change History

5.最低长期仓储费与库存绩效指标

1.Business and Data Method

Amazon Long-Term Storage Fee 是每月(15号)收费一次的，收费对象是在仓库存储超过6个月的货件，根据存储时长不同而有2种收费方式:

1)Units in a fulfillment center for 6 to 12 months

(6-mo-long-term-storage-fee) = (qty-charged-6-mo-long-term-storage-fee) x (per-unit-volume) x $3.45

2)Units in a fulfillment center for 12 months or more

(12-mo-long-term-storage-fee) = (12-mo-qty-charged-long-term-storage-fee) x (per-unit-volume) x $6.90 (charge applicable beginning with August 15, 2015, fee assessment)

2.Report Field Definitions

column name	column type	discription
snapshot_date	datetime	Date the Long-Term Storage Fee was assessed.
sku	varchar(32)
fnsku	varchar(32)
asin	varchar(32)
product_name	varchar(512)	The title of your product.
condition	varchar(32)	The condition of your product. New or Used.
qty_charged_12_mo_long_term_storage_fee	int(11)	存储时长大于等于12个月的sellable Unit数量 The number of sellable Units in fulfillment centers for 12 months or more for which the Long-Term Storage Fee was assessed.
per_unit_volume	decimal(11,4)	单个商品体积，体积单位为cubic feet
currency	varchar(32)	计费币种
twelve_mo_long_term_storage_fee	decimal(11,2)	对存储时长大于等于12个月的Units 应收的long term storage fee
qty_charged_6_mo_long_term_storage_fee	int(11)	存储时长在6至12个月的sellable Unit数量 The number of sellable Units in fulfillment centers for six to 12 months for which the Long-Term Storage Fee was assessed.
six_mo_long_term_storage_fee	decimal(11,2)	对存储时长在6至12个月的Units 应收的long term storage fee
volume_unit	varchar(32)	体积单位，一般为cubic feet 英尺
country	varchar(32)	Country in which your products are stored
enrolled_in_small_and_light	varchar(32)	是否参予FBA Small and Light Program

3.FBA Small and Light Program

https://sellercentral.amazon.com/gp/help/help.html?itemID=201706140

4.Long Term Storage Fee Change History

长期仓储费：评估日期将从每半年一次改为每月一次。

5.最低长期仓储费与库存绩效指标

1)最低长期仓储费

2018 年 8 月 15 日开始亚马逊将针对在亚马逊运营中心存放 365 天或更久的商品按件每月收取 0.50 美元的最低费用。亚马逊将收取适用的长期仓储费总额或最低长期仓储费的较高金额。

2)库存绩效指标

库存绩效指标低于 350 的卖家限制使用亚马逊仓储，该分数会每周在卖家日常库存管理里更新。库存管理不佳的卖家就不能使用FBA发货，而表现良好的卖家将获得标准尺寸商品和大件商品的无限仓储使用权限（仍需支付月度仓储费和长期仓储费）

这个分数要怎么评估呢？这会以季度为周期，每隔三个月实施仓储限制评估。如果您的库存绩效指标在新一季度开始前六周低于 350，亚马逊将向您发送潜在的仓储限制通知。如果您的库存绩效指标分数在该季度末仍低于 350，亚马逊将在下一季度对您适用相应的仓储限制。

何时才能使用FBA发货呢？直到您的库存水平降低到您的仓储上限以下。如果您的现有库存在给定月份超过仓储上限，亚马逊会针对那部分超出仓储上限的库存收取库存仓储超量费，以及库存仓储费，并在适用的情况下收取长期仓储费。