anaconda3配置环境变量_Python：Anaconda安装及LabelMe配置（1）
2024-05-29 16:42:27
目录
一、开发工具下载
二、安装过程
三、检测安装成功
四、安装LabelMe环境
一、开发工具下载
官网下载地址：https://www.anaconda.com/products/individual
滑动至网页底部
二、安装过程
- 双击下载好的安装文件
2. 点击【Next】进行安装
3. 点击【I Agree】
4.选择用户安装（仅为当前登录账号安装）-点击下一步
5. 选择安装路径（可以使用默认地址：如果C盘比较小，建议安装到其他盘符）
6.默认安装到C盘，不用做任何修改：安装的文件目录会默认隐藏
（默认安装请忽略下方自定义安装）
【自定义安装目录操作 一 】选择其他硬盘位置安装（创建安装文件夹的路径目录）【自定义安装目录操作 二 】点击按钮【Browse...】进行安装文件目录选择 点击确认
【自定义安装目录操作 三 】 安装目录更换成功点击【Next】
勾选安装PATH配置环境变量 勾选作为默认Python开发环境7.开始加载安装 -需要等待一段时间（安装速度根据电脑性能而定）
8.加载完成 - 点击【Next】
9.点击下一步
10.安装完成：取消默认勾选的两个选择框
三、检测安装成功
1.Win+R 按键 、 输入cmd点击确定或敲击回车键
2.输入Python 敲击回车键 ，如果能够显示已经安装的Python环境，证明成功。
3.点击【Windows】菜单键 - 查看Anaconda工具安装
四、安装LabelMe环境
附加步骤：配置国内镜像地址
1.设置国内镜像（国外镜像下载地址太慢 - 顺利情况下也需要好几个小时时间）
北京外国语大学开源软件镜像站
命令：
C:Usersliushuaitao>conda config --add channels https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/pytorch/
C:Usersliushuaitao>conda config --set show_channel_urls yes #配置生效
C:Usersliushuaitao>conda config --show #查看配置情况
操作如下：
检查配置成功：
开始安装Lableme
- 在程序中找到【Anaconda Navigator】点击启动程序
2.点击左边的菜单中选择【Environments】点击【base(root)】菜单右边箭头，选择【open terminal】选项，打开命令行
3.使用输入名称 创建一个Python3.8环境
命令：conda create --name=labelme python=3.8
4.输入y 回车
5.创建成功
6.使用如下命令 - 切换到刚刚创建的labelme中
命令：conda activate labelme
7.使用如下命令：安装pyqt5 （依赖工具包 然后才能安装labelme）
命令：conda install pyqt5 或 pip install PyQt5
（安装速度太慢 - 可以选择本地安装：下载地址：https://pypi.org/project/PyQt5/#files）
7.1 从pypi官网下载 pyqt5 然后进行本地安装
pip命令：pip install C:UsersliushuaitaoDesktopPyQt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-none-win_amd64.whl
8.使用如下命令：安装labelme
命令：pip install labelme
9.使用如下命令启动labelme
命令：labelme
启动效果图：如下
大功告成
Mac 版本安装
Last login: Sun Aug 9 01:43:24 on ttys000
liushuaitao@bogon ~ % . /Users/liushuaitao/opt/anaconda3/bin/activate && conda activate /Users/liushuaitao/opt/anaconda3;
(base) liushuaitao@bogon ~ % conda create --name=labelme python=3.8
Collecting package metadata (current_repodata.json): done
Solving environment: done## Package Plan ##environment location: /Users/liushuaitao/opt/anaconda3/envs/labelmeadded / updated specs:- python=3.8The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:ca-certificates pkgs/main/osx-64::ca-certificates-2020.6.24-0certifi pkgs/main/osx-64::certifi-2020.6.20-py38_0libcxx pkgs/main/osx-64::libcxx-10.0.0-1libedit pkgs/main/osx-64::libedit-3.1.20191231-h1de35cc_1libffi pkgs/main/osx-64::libffi-3.3-hb1e8313_2ncurses pkgs/main/osx-64::ncurses-6.2-h0a44026_1openssl pkgs/main/osx-64::openssl-1.1.1g-h1de35cc_0pip pkgs/main/osx-64::pip-20.2.1-py38_0python pkgs/main/osx-64::python-3.8.5-h26836e1_0readline pkgs/main/osx-64::readline-8.0-h1de35cc_0setuptools pkgs/main/osx-64::setuptools-49.2.1-py38_0sqlite pkgs/main/osx-64::sqlite-3.32.3-hffcf06c_0tk pkgs/main/osx-64::tk-8.6.10-hb0a8c7a_0wheel pkgs/main/osx-64::wheel-0.34.2-py38_0xz pkgs/main/osx-64::xz-5.2.5-h1de35cc_0zlib pkgs/main/osx-64::zlib-1.2.11-h1de35cc_3Proceed ([y]/n)? yPreparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate labelme
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate(base) liushuaitao@bogon ~ % conda activate labelme
(labelme) liushuaitao@bogon ~ % pip install /Users/liushuaitao/Desktop/PyQt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-abi3-macosx_10_6_intel.whl
Processing ./Desktop/PyQt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-abi3-macosx_10_6_intel.whl
Collecting PyQt5-sip<13,>=12.8Using cached PyQt5_sip-12.8.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl (63 kB)
Installing collected packages: PyQt5-sip, PyQt5
Successfully installed PyQt5-5.15.0 PyQt5-sip-12.8.0
(labelme) liushuaitao@bogon ~ % pip install labelme
Processing ./Library/Caches/pip/wheels/5a/0d/a8/7012260a1f1589abe857e76a6313cb440c8f34b8a26cf45267/labelme-4.5.6-py3-none-any.whl
Collecting numpyUsing cached numpy-1.19.1-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl (15.3 MB)
Processing ./Library/Caches/pip/wheels/a0/16/9c/5473df82468f958445479c59e784896fa24f4a5fc024b0f501/termcolor-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl
Processing ./Library/Caches/pip/wheels/2e/95/0e/bf1567775e87d9ceb1504f7dc5ab07c699ddfc4c774fb79008/imgviz-1.2.2-py3-none-any.whl
Collecting qtpyUsing cached QtPy-1.9.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (54 kB)
Collecting Pillow>=2.8.0Using cached Pillow-7.2.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_10_x86_64.whl (2.2 MB)
Processing ./Library/Caches/pip/wheels/13/90/db/290ab3a34f2ef0b5a0f89235dc2d40fea83e77de84ed2dc05c/PyYAML-5.3.1-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl
Collecting matplotlibUsing cached matplotlib-3.3.0-1-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl (11.4 MB)
Collecting cycler>=0.10Using cached cycler-0.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.5 kB)
Collecting python-dateutil>=2.1Using cached python_dateutil-2.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (227 kB)
Collecting kiwisolver>=1.0.1Using cached kiwisolver-1.2.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl (60 kB)
Collecting pyparsing!=2.0.4,!=2.1.2,!=2.1.6,>=2.0.3Using cached pyparsing-2.4.7-py2.py3-none-any.whl (67 kB)
Collecting sixUsing cached six-1.15.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10 kB)
Installing collected packages: numpy, termcolor, six, cycler, Pillow, python-dateutil, kiwisolver, pyparsing, matplotlib, PyYAML, imgviz, qtpy, labelme
Successfully installed Pillow-7.2.0 PyYAML-5.3.1 cycler-0.10.0 imgviz-1.2.2 kiwisolver-1.2.0 labelme-4.5.6 matplotlib-3.3.0 numpy-1.19.1 pyparsing-2.4.7 python-dateutil-2.8.1 qtpy-1.9.0 six-1.15.0 termcolor-1.1.0
(labelme) liushuaitao@bogon ~ % labelme
[INFO ] __init__:get_config:70 - Loading config file from: /Users/liushuaitao/.labelmerc
(labelme) liushuaitao@bogon ~ %
(base) C:Usersliushuaitao>conda activate labelme(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>pip install C:UsersliushuaitaoDesktopPyQt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-none-win_amd64.whl
Processing c:usersliushuaitaodesktoppyqt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-none-win_amd64.whl
Collecting PyQt5-sip<13,>=12.8Downloading PyQt5_sip-12.8.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (63 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 63 kB 7.2 kB/s
Installing collected packages: PyQt5-sip, PyQt5
Successfully installed PyQt5-5.15.0 PyQt5-sip-12.8.0(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>pip install labelme
Collecting labelmeDownloading labelme-4.5.6.tar.gz (1.5 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 1.5 MB 30 kB/s
Collecting imgviz>=0.11.0Downloading imgviz-1.2.2.tar.gz (7.7 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 7.7 MB 16 kB/sInstalling build dependencies ... doneGetting requirements to build wheel ... donePreparing wheel metadata ... done
Collecting matplotlibDownloading matplotlib-3.3.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (8.8 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 8.8 MB 25 kB/s
Collecting numpyDownloading numpy-1.19.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (13.0 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 13.0 MB 29 kB/s
Collecting Pillow>=2.8.0Downloading Pillow-7.2.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (2.1 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 2.1 MB 20 kB/s
Collecting PyYAMLDownloading PyYAML-5.3.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (219 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 219 kB 30 kB/s
Collecting qtpyDownloading QtPy-1.9.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (54 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 54 kB 32 kB/s
Collecting termcolorDownloading termcolor-1.1.0.tar.gz (3.9 kB)
Collecting coloramaDownloading colorama-0.4.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (15 kB)
Collecting pyparsing!=2.0.4,!=2.1.2,!=2.1.6,>=2.0.3Downloading pyparsing-2.4.7-py2.py3-none-any.whl (67 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 67 kB 41 kB/s
Collecting kiwisolver>=1.0.1Downloading kiwisolver-1.2.0-cp38-none-win_amd64.whl (58 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 58 kB 21 kB/s
Collecting python-dateutil>=2.1Downloading python_dateutil-2.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (227 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 227 kB 17 kB/s
Collecting cycler>=0.10Downloading cycler-0.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.5 kB)
Collecting six>=1.5Downloading six-1.15.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: labelme, imgviz, termcolorBuilding wheel for labelme (setup.py) ... doneCreated wheel for labelme: filename=labelme-4.5.6-py3-none-any.whl size=1464603 sha256=4e8b713de06c4403e6ae6c342e5a5e8991aa47b94aed780a9be074218cf22401Stored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheels5a0da87012260a1f1589abe857e76a6313cb440c8f34b8a26cf45267Building wheel for imgviz (PEP 517) ... doneCreated wheel for imgviz: filename=imgviz-1.2.2-py3-none-any.whl size=7673803 sha256=99a2fd94db19e11bfc57490b2bbb38b525a5a0f821f110149512b1387cb7972aStored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheels2e950ebf1567775e87d9ceb1504f7dc5ab07c699ddfc4c774fb79008Building wheel for termcolor (setup.py) ... doneCreated wheel for termcolor: filename=termcolor-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl size=4835 sha256=b0993d6409f813cd103f4e8bdd673c624905d08d1e8cbfe67c1ad419e317c91dStored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheelsa0169c5473df82468f958445479c59e784896fa24f4a5fc024b0f501
Successfully built labelme imgviz termcolor
Installing collected packages: PyYAML, Pillow, numpy, pyparsing, kiwisolver, six, python-dateutil, cycler, matplotlib, imgviz, qtpy, termcolor, colorama, labelme
Successfully installed Pillow-7.2.0 PyYAML-5.3.1 colorama-0.4.3 cycler-0.10.0 imgviz-1.2.2 kiwisolver-1.2.0 labelme-4.5.6 matplotlib-3.3.0 numpy-1.19.1 pyparsing-2.4.7 python-dateutil-2.8.1 qtpy-1.9.0 six-1.15.0 termcolor-1.1.0(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>labelme
[INFO ] __init__:get_config:70 - Loading config file from: C:Usersliushuaitao.labelmercWindow版本下载
(base) C:Usersliushuaitao>conda activate labelme(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>pip install C:UsersliushuaitaoDesktopPyQt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-none-win_amd64.whl
Processing c:usersliushuaitaodesktoppyqt5-5.15.0-5.15.0-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-none-win_amd64.whl
Collecting PyQt5-sip<13,>=12.8Downloading PyQt5_sip-12.8.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (63 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 63 kB 7.2 kB/s
Installing collected packages: PyQt5-sip, PyQt5
Successfully installed PyQt5-5.15.0 PyQt5-sip-12.8.0(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>pip install labelme
Collecting labelmeDownloading labelme-4.5.6.tar.gz (1.5 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 1.5 MB 30 kB/s
Collecting imgviz>=0.11.0Downloading imgviz-1.2.2.tar.gz (7.7 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 7.7 MB 16 kB/sInstalling build dependencies ... doneGetting requirements to build wheel ... donePreparing wheel metadata ... done
Collecting matplotlibDownloading matplotlib-3.3.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (8.8 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 8.8 MB 25 kB/s
Collecting numpyDownloading numpy-1.19.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (13.0 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 13.0 MB 29 kB/s
Collecting Pillow>=2.8.0Downloading Pillow-7.2.0-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (2.1 MB)|████████████████████████████████| 2.1 MB 20 kB/s
Collecting PyYAMLDownloading PyYAML-5.3.1-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (219 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 219 kB 30 kB/s
Collecting qtpyDownloading QtPy-1.9.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (54 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 54 kB 32 kB/s
Collecting termcolorDownloading termcolor-1.1.0.tar.gz (3.9 kB)
Collecting coloramaDownloading colorama-0.4.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl (15 kB)
Collecting pyparsing!=2.0.4,!=2.1.2,!=2.1.6,>=2.0.3Downloading pyparsing-2.4.7-py2.py3-none-any.whl (67 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 67 kB 41 kB/s
Collecting kiwisolver>=1.0.1Downloading kiwisolver-1.2.0-cp38-none-win_amd64.whl (58 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 58 kB 21 kB/s
Collecting python-dateutil>=2.1Downloading python_dateutil-2.8.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (227 kB)|████████████████████████████████| 227 kB 17 kB/s
Collecting cycler>=0.10Downloading cycler-0.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (6.5 kB)
Collecting six>=1.5Downloading six-1.15.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: labelme, imgviz, termcolorBuilding wheel for labelme (setup.py) ... doneCreated wheel for labelme: filename=labelme-4.5.6-py3-none-any.whl size=1464603 sha256=4e8b713de06c4403e6ae6c342e5a5e8991aa47b94aed780a9be074218cf22401Stored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheels5a0da87012260a1f1589abe857e76a6313cb440c8f34b8a26cf45267Building wheel for imgviz (PEP 517) ... doneCreated wheel for imgviz: filename=imgviz-1.2.2-py3-none-any.whl size=7673803 sha256=99a2fd94db19e11bfc57490b2bbb38b525a5a0f821f110149512b1387cb7972aStored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheels2e950ebf1567775e87d9ceb1504f7dc5ab07c699ddfc4c774fb79008Building wheel for termcolor (setup.py) ... doneCreated wheel for termcolor: filename=termcolor-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl size=4835 sha256=b0993d6409f813cd103f4e8bdd673c624905d08d1e8cbfe67c1ad419e317c91dStored in directory: c:usersliushuaitaoappdatalocalpipcachewheelsa0169c5473df82468f958445479c59e784896fa24f4a5fc024b0f501
Successfully built labelme imgviz termcolor
Installing collected packages: PyYAML, Pillow, numpy, pyparsing, kiwisolver, six, python-dateutil, cycler, matplotlib, imgviz, qtpy, termcolor, colorama, labelme
Successfully installed Pillow-7.2.0 PyYAML-5.3.1 colorama-0.4.3 cycler-0.10.0 imgviz-1.2.2 kiwisolver-1.2.0 labelme-4.5.6 matplotlib-3.3.0 numpy-1.19.1 pyparsing-2.4.7 python-dateutil-2.8.1 qtpy-1.9.0 six-1.15.0 termcolor-1.1.0(labelme) C:Usersliushuaitao>labelme
[INFO ] __init__:get_config:70 - Loading config file from: C:Usersliushuaitao.labelmerc附加补充图：
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