python版本3.7.3，读取的文档格式为.docx

文中带有简单注释

看不懂的百度网盘下载直接查看，更改运行里面的py文件

提取码：nngw

import os

import sys

import xlrd

import codecs

import collections

import json

import io

import docx

import string

from docx import Document

from docx.shared import RGBColor #这个是docx的颜色类

maxLength = 0

id = 1

convert_list = []

type_list = []

curPath = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

# coding=utf-8

#获取文档对象

def readDocx(fileName,type):

xlsFile = curPath + '\\'+fileName+'.docx' #地理(葡)Respueda G .es.pt

print("xlsFile: "+xlsFile)

file=docx.Document(xlsFile)

# print("段落数:"+str(len(file.paragraphs)))

index = 0

data = {}

i = 0

global id

global maxLength

for p in file.paragraphs:

i = i + 1

if i <= 1: #跳过第一行

continue

if p.text == "" or (not p.text.strip()):

continue

# print("读取第 "+str(i)+" 行，文件名："+fileName+" ID："+str(id)+" 内容:"+p.text)

if index == 0: #提取题目

# print(p.text.find("-"),"题的内容是：", p.text)

length = len(p.text)

idx = p.text.find("Número")

if idx != -1 and idx < 2:

idx = idx + len("Número") + 1

# print("Número: "+str(idx)+" text: "+p.text)

p.text = p.text[idx:(length)]

# print("Número: "+str(idx)+" text: "+p.text)

indexStr = "-" #分隔符

if p.text.find(indexStr) == -1:

indexStr = "."

if p.text.find(indexStr) == -1:

indexStr = " "

# print("题的内容是：", p.text)

idx = p.text.index(indexStr)+len(indexStr)

length = len(p.text)

if length > maxLength:

maxLength = length

# print(id,"最大字符数",maxLength)

# print(str(idx)+str(length)+"第"+str(id)+"题的内容是："+p.text)

questionAndsubType = p.text[idx:(length)]

questionAndsubTypeList = questionAndsubType.split("|")

data["question"] = questionAndsubTypeList[0] #题目

# if len(questionAndsubTypeList) > 1 : #类型

# subType = questionAndsubTypeList[1].replace("\n", "")

# print("---类型---",type_list.count(subType))

# if type_list.count(subType) <= 0 :

# type_list.append(subType)

data["subType"] = type#escape(subType) #类型

else: #提取选项，以及正确答案

# print("第"+str(id)+"题 选项"+ str(index) +"是："+p.text)

length = len(p.text)

for n in p.runs:

rgb = str(n.font.color.rgb) #读取段落颜色

# print("runs"+rgb)

if rgb == "00FF00":

# print("正确答案： ",index)

data["rightIndex"] = index

#删除段落中不必要文字

idx = p.text.find("(Direito)")

if idx != -1:

p.text = p.text[0:idx]

idx = p.text.find("(Correcta)")

if idx != -1:

p.text = p.text[0:idx]

idx = p.text.find("(Right)")

if idx != -1:

p.text = p.text[0:idx]

idx = p.text.find("(Correct)")

if idx != -1:

p.text = p.text[0:idx]

#删除段落中不必要文字

data["option"+str(index)] = p.text

index = index + 1

if index >= 5:

data["_id"] = id

# print("data: "+str(data))

convert_list.append(data)

index = 0

id = id + 1

data = {}

def writeDocx(fileList,name):

global id

global convert_list

global type_list

id = 1

convert_list = []

type_list = []

for p in fileList:

readDocx(p["path"],p["type"])

#题库

jsonPath = os.path.join(curPath,"topic",name+".txt") #写入路径

dirname = os.path.dirname(jsonPath)

if not os.path.exists(dirname):

os.makedirs(dirname)

with io.open(jsonPath, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: #按照对应路径写入

f.write(json.dumps(convert_list, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4, sort_keys=True))

def main():

en_fileList = [{"path":"en_us_topic\\地理(英)Respueda G .es.en", "type":"World"},

{"path":"en_us_topic\\科学与技术(英)", "type":"Technology"},

{"path":"en_us_topic\\历史(英)Resupeda H.es.en", "type":"History"},

{"path":"en_us_topic\\艺术和文学(英)Respueda A&L.es.en", "type":"ArtAndLiterature"},

{"path":"en_us_topic\\娱乐(英)Respueda E.es.en", "type":"Fashion"},

{"path":"en_us_topic\\运动(英)Respueda D.es.en", "type":"Sports"}]

en_name = "en_us_topic"

es_fileList = [{"path":"es_es_topic\\地理(西)Respueda G ", "type":"World"},

{"path":"es_es_topic\\科学与技术(西)Respueda C&T", "type":"Technology"},

{"path":"es_es_topic\\历史(西)Resupeda H", "type":"History"},

{"path":"es_es_topic\\艺术和文学(西)Respueda A&L", "type":"ArtAndLiterature"},

{"path":"es_es_topic\\娱乐(西)Respueda E", "type":"Fashion"},

{"path":"es_es_topic\\运动(西)Respueda D", "type":"Sports"}]

es_name = "es_es_topic"

pt_fileList = [{"path":"pt_br_topic\\地理(葡)Respueda G .es.pt", "type":"World"},

{"path":"pt_br_topic\\科学与技术(葡)", "type":"Technology"},

{"path":"pt_br_topic\\历史(葡)Resupeda H.es.pt", "type":"History"},

{"path":"pt_br_topic\\艺术和文学(葡)Respueda A&L.es.pt", "type":"ArtAndLiterature"},

{"path":"pt_br_topic\\娱乐(葡)Respueda E.es.pt", "type":"Fashion"},

{"path":"pt_br_topic\\运动(葡)Respueda D.es.pt", "type":"Sports"}]

pt_name = "pt_br_topic"

writeDocx(pt_fileList,pt_name)

writeDocx(es_fileList,es_name)

writeDocx(en_fileList,en_name)

main()