C/C++ code#include

using namespace std;

double* inverse_matrix(int determinant_scale, double *deter)//返回deter的逆矩阵,determinant_scale为矩阵的阶数，deter为第一个元素的地址

{

///初始化单位矩阵

double *i_matrix = new double[determinant_scale*determinant_scale];

for(int row_i=0; row_i

{

for(int column_i=0; column_i

{

if(row_i==column_i)

{

i_matrix[row_i*determinant_scale+column_i] = 1;

}

else

{

i_matrix[row_i*determinant_scale+column_i] = 0;

}

}

}

转变成上三角矩阵

for(int row=0; row

{

if(deter[row*determinant_scale+row]==0)

{

for(int row2=row+1; row2

double temp;

for(int column2=row; column2

{

temp = deter[row*determinant_scale+column2];

deter[row*determinant_scale+column2] = deter[row2*determinant_scale+column2];

deter[row2*determinant_scale+column2] = temp;

}

for(int column3=0; column3

{

temp = i_matrix[row*determinant_scale+column3];

i_matrix[row*determinant_scale+column3] = i_matrix[row2*determinant_scale+column3];

i_matrix[row2*determinant_scale+column3] = temp;

}

}

for(int row2=row+1; row2

{

double k = -1*(deter[row2*determinant_scale+row]/deter[row*determinant_scale+row]);

for(int column2=row; column2

{

deter[row2*determinant_scale+column2] += k*deter[row*determinant_scale+column2];

}

for(int column3=0; column3

{

i_matrix[row2*determinant_scale+column3] += k*i_matrix[row*determinant_scale+column3];

}

}

}

//转变成对角矩阵

for(int re_row=determinant_scale-1; re_row>-1; --re_row)

{

for(int row2=re_row-1; row2>-1; --row2)

{

double k = -1*(deter[row2*determinant_scale+re_row]/deter[re_row*determinant_scale+re_row]);

deter[row2*determinant_scale+re_row] += k*deter[row*determinant_scale+re_row];

for(int column3=0; column3

{

i_matrix[row2*determinant_scale+column3] += k*i_matrix[re_row*determinant_scale+column3];

}

}

}

/转变成单位矩阵

for(int r=0; r

{

for(int c=0; c

{

i_matrix[r*determinant_scale+c] *= (1/deter[r*determinant_scale+r]);

}

}

///返回逆矩阵

return i_matrix;

}

int main()

{

double a[3][3] = {1,2,3,2,1,2,1,3,3};

double *inverse_a;

inverse_a = inverse_matrix(3, a[0]);//3为矩阵的阶数，a[0]为第一个元素的地址.

for(int i=0; i<9; ++i)

{

cout<

if(i%3==2)

{

cout<

}

}

return 0;

}

------解决方案--------------------