数据可视化 - 百度空气质量热力图

import pyecharts.options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import BMapdata = [["海门", 9],["鄂尔多斯", 12],["招远", 12],["舟山", 12],["齐齐哈尔", 14],["盐城", 15],["赤峰", 16],["青岛", 18],["乳山", 18],["金昌", 19],["泉州", 21],["莱西", 21],["日照", 21],["胶南", 22],["南通", 23],["拉萨", 24],["云浮", 24],["梅州", 25],["文登", 25],["上海", 25],["攀枝花", 25],["威海", 25],["承德", 25],["厦门", 26],["汕尾", 26],["潮州", 26],["丹东", 27],["太仓", 27],["曲靖", 27],["烟台", 28],["福州", 29],["瓦房店", 30],["即墨", 30],["抚顺", 31],["玉溪", 31],["张家口", 31],["阳泉", 31],["莱州", 32],["湖州", 32],["汕头", 32],["昆山", 33],["宁波", 33],["湛江", 33],["揭阳", 34],["荣成", 34],["连云港", 35],["葫芦岛", 35],["常熟", 36],["东莞", 36],["河源", 36],["淮安", 36],["泰州", 36],["南宁", 37],["营口", 37],["惠州", 37],["江阴", 37],["蓬莱", 37],["韶关", 38],["嘉峪关", 38],["广州", 38],["延安", 38],["太原", 39],["清远", 39],["中山", 39],["昆明", 39],["寿光", 40],["盘锦", 40],["长治", 41],["深圳", 41],["珠海", 42],["宿迁", 43],["咸阳", 43],["铜川", 44],["平度", 44],["佛山", 44],["海口", 44],["江门", 45],["章丘", 45],["肇庆", 46],["大连", 47],["临汾", 47],["吴江", 47],["石嘴山", 49],["沈阳", 50],["苏州", 50],["茂名", 50],["嘉兴", 51],["长春", 51],["胶州", 52],["银川", 52],["张家港", 52],["三门峡", 53],["锦州", 54],["南昌", 54],["柳州", 54],["三亚", 54],["自贡", 56],["吉林", 56],["阳江", 57],["泸州", 57],["西宁", 57],["宜宾", 58],["呼和浩特", 58],["成都", 58],["大同", 58],["镇江", 59],["桂林", 59],["张家界", 59],["宜兴", 59],["北海", 60],["西安", 61],["金坛", 62],["东营", 62],["牡丹江", 63],["遵义", 63],["绍兴", 63],["扬州", 64],["常州", 64],["潍坊", 65],["重庆", 66],["台州", 67],["南京", 67],["滨州", 70],["贵阳", 71],["无锡", 71],["本溪", 71],["克拉玛依", 72],["渭南", 72],["马鞍山", 72],["宝鸡", 72],["焦作", 75],["句容", 75],["北京", 79],["徐州", 79],["衡水", 80],["包头", 80],["绵阳", 80],["乌鲁木齐", 84],["枣庄", 84],["杭州", 84],["淄博", 85],["鞍山", 86],["溧阳", 86],["库尔勒", 86],["安阳", 90],["开封", 90],["济南", 92],["德阳", 93],["温州", 95],["九江", 96],["邯郸", 98],["临安", 99],["兰州", 99],["沧州", 100],["临沂", 103],["南充", 104],["天津", 105],["富阳", 106],["泰安", 112],["诸暨", 112],["郑州", 113],["哈尔滨", 114],["聊城", 116],["芜湖", 117],["唐山", 119],["平顶山", 119],["邢台", 119],["德州", 120],["济宁", 120],["荆州", 127],["宜昌", 130],["义乌", 132],["丽水", 133],["洛阳", 134],["秦皇岛", 136],["株洲", 143],["石家庄", 147],["莱芜", 148],["常德", 152],["保定", 153],["湘潭", 154],["金华", 157],["岳阳", 169],["长沙", 175],["衢州", 177],["廊坊", 193],["菏泽", 194],["合肥", 229],["武汉", 273],["大庆", 279],
]geoCoordMap = {"海门": [121.15, 31.89],"鄂尔多斯": [109.781327, 39.608266],"招远": [120.38, 37.35],"舟山": [122.207216, 29.985295],"齐齐哈尔": [123.97, 47.33],"盐城": [120.13, 33.38],"赤峰": [118.87, 42.28],"青岛": [120.33, 36.07],"乳山": [121.52, 36.89],"金昌": [102.188043, 38.520089],"泉州": [118.58, 24.93],"莱西": [120.53, 36.86],"日照": [119.46, 35.42],"胶南": [119.97, 35.88],"南通": [121.05, 32.08],"拉萨": [91.11, 29.97],"云浮": [112.02, 22.93],"梅州": [116.1, 24.55],"文登": [122.05, 37.2],"上海": [121.48, 31.22],"攀枝花": [101.718637, 26.582347],"威海": [122.1, 37.5],"承德": [117.93, 40.97],"厦门": [118.1, 24.46],"汕尾": [115.375279, 22.786211],"潮州": [116.63, 23.68],"丹东": [124.37, 40.13],"太仓": [121.1, 31.45],"曲靖": [103.79, 25.51],"烟台": [121.39, 37.52],"福州": [119.3, 26.08],"瓦房店": [121.979603, 39.627114],"即墨": [120.45, 36.38],"抚顺": [123.97, 41.97],"玉溪": [102.52, 24.35],"张家口": [114.87, 40.82],"阳泉": [113.57, 37.85],"莱州": [119.942327, 37.177017],"湖州": [120.1, 30.86],"汕头": [116.69, 23.39],"昆山": [120.95, 31.39],"宁波": [121.56, 29.86],"湛江": [110.359377, 21.270708],"揭阳": [116.35, 23.55],"荣成": [122.41, 37.16],"连云港": [119.16, 34.59],"葫芦岛": [120.836932, 40.711052],"常熟": [120.74, 31.64],"东莞": [113.75, 23.04],"河源": [114.68, 23.73],"淮安": [119.15, 33.5],"泰州": [119.9, 32.49],"南宁": [108.33, 22.84],"营口": [122.18, 40.65],"惠州": [114.4, 23.09],"江阴": [120.26, 31.91],"蓬莱": [120.75, 37.8],"韶关": [113.62, 24.84],"嘉峪关": [98.289152, 39.77313],"广州": [113.23, 23.16],"延安": [109.47, 36.6],"太原": [112.53, 37.87],"清远": [113.01, 23.7],"中山": [113.38, 22.52],"昆明": [102.73, 25.04],"寿光": [118.73, 36.86],"盘锦": [122.070714, 41.119997],"长治": [113.08, 36.18],"深圳": [114.07, 22.62],"珠海": [113.52, 22.3],"宿迁": [118.3, 33.96],"咸阳": [108.72, 34.36],"铜川": [109.11, 35.09],"平度": [119.97, 36.77],"佛山": [113.11, 23.05],"海口": [110.35, 20.02],"江门": [113.06, 22.61],"章丘": [117.53, 36.72],"肇庆": [112.44, 23.05],"大连": [121.62, 38.92],"临汾": [111.5, 36.08],"吴江": [120.63, 31.16],"石嘴山": [106.39, 39.04],"沈阳": [123.38, 41.8],"苏州": [120.62, 31.32],"茂名": [110.88, 21.68],"嘉兴": [120.76, 30.77],"长春": [125.35, 43.88],"胶州": [120.03336, 36.264622],"银川": [106.27, 38.47],"张家港": [120.555821, 31.875428],"三门峡": [111.19, 34.76],"锦州": [121.15, 41.13],"南昌": [115.89, 28.68],"柳州": [109.4, 24.33],"三亚": [109.511909, 18.252847],"自贡": [104.778442, 29.33903],"吉林": [126.57, 43.87],"阳江": [111.95, 21.85],"泸州": [105.39, 28.91],"西宁": [101.74, 36.56],"宜宾": [104.56, 29.77],"呼和浩特": [111.65, 40.82],"成都": [104.06, 30.67],"大同": [113.3, 40.12],"镇江": [119.44, 32.2],"桂林": [110.28, 25.29],"张家界": [110.479191, 29.117096],"宜兴": [119.82, 31.36],"北海": [109.12, 21.49],"西安": [108.95, 34.27],"金坛": [119.56, 31.74],"东营": [118.49, 37.46],"牡丹江": [129.58, 44.6],"遵义": [106.9, 27.7],"绍兴": [120.58, 30.01],"扬州": [119.42, 32.39],"常州": [119.95, 31.79],"潍坊": [119.1, 36.62],"重庆": [106.54, 29.59],"台州": [121.420757, 28.656386],"南京": [118.78, 32.04],"滨州": [118.03, 37.36],"贵阳": [106.71, 26.57],"无锡": [120.29, 31.59],"本溪": [123.73, 41.3],"克拉玛依": [84.77, 45.59],"渭南": [109.5, 34.52],"马鞍山": [118.48, 31.56],"宝鸡": [107.15, 34.38],"焦作": [113.21, 35.24],"句容": [119.16, 31.95],"北京": [116.46, 39.92],"徐州": [117.2, 34.26],"衡水": [115.72, 37.72],"包头": [110, 40.58],"绵阳": [104.73, 31.48],"乌鲁木齐": [87.68, 43.77],"枣庄": [117.57, 34.86],"杭州": [120.19, 30.26],"淄博": [118.05, 36.78],"鞍山": [122.85, 41.12],"溧阳": [119.48, 31.43],"库尔勒": [86.06, 41.68],"安阳": [114.35, 36.1],"开封": [114.35, 34.79],"济南": [117, 36.65],"德阳": [104.37, 31.13],"温州": [120.65, 28.01],"九江": [115.97, 29.71],"邯郸": [114.47, 36.6],"临安": [119.72, 30.23],"兰州": [103.73, 36.03],"沧州": [116.83, 38.33],"临沂": [118.35, 35.05],"南充": [106.110698, 30.837793],"天津": [117.2, 39.13],"富阳": [119.95, 30.07],"泰安": [117.13, 36.18],"诸暨": [120.23, 29.71],"郑州": [113.65, 34.76],"哈尔滨": [126.63, 45.75],"聊城": [115.97, 36.45],"芜湖": [118.38, 31.33],"唐山": [118.02, 39.63],"平顶山": [113.29, 33.75],"邢台": [114.48, 37.05],"德州": [116.29, 37.45],"济宁": [116.59, 35.38],"荆州": [112.239741, 30.335165],"宜昌": [111.3, 30.7],"义乌": [120.06, 29.32],"丽水": [119.92, 28.45],"洛阳": [112.44, 34.7],"秦皇岛": [119.57, 39.95],"株洲": [113.16, 27.83],"石家庄": [114.48, 38.03],"莱芜": [117.67, 36.19],"常德": [111.69, 29.05],"保定": [115.48, 38.85],"湘潭": [112.91, 27.87],"金华": [119.64, 29.12],"岳阳": [113.09, 29.37],"长沙": [113, 28.21],"衢州": [118.88, 28.97],"廊坊": [116.7, 39.53],"菏泽": [115.480656, 35.23375],"合肥": [117.27, 31.86],"武汉": [114.31, 30.52],"大庆": [125.03, 46.58],
}def convert_data():res = []for i in range(len(data)):geo_coord = geoCoordMap[data[i][0]]geo_coord.append(data[i][1])res.append([data[i][0], geo_coord])return res(BMap(init_opts=opts.InitOpts(width="1400px", height="800px")).add(type_="effectScatter",series_name="pm2.5",data_pair=convert_data(),symbol_size=10,effect_opts=opts.EffectOpts(),label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(formatter="{b}", position="right", is_show=False),itemstyle_opts=opts.ItemStyleOpts(color="purple"),).add_schema(baidu_ak="FAKE_AK",center=[104.114129, 37.550339],zoom=5,is_roam=True,map_style={"styleJson": [{"featureType": "water","elementType": "all","stylers": {"color": "#044161"},},{"featureType": "land","elementType": "all","stylers": {"color": "#004981"},},{"featureType": "boundary","elementType": "geometry","stylers": {"color": "#064f85"},},{"featureType": "railway","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "highway","elementType": "geometry","stylers": {"color": "#004981"},},{"featureType": "highway","elementType": "geometry.fill","stylers": {"color": "#005b96", "lightness": 1},},{"featureType": "highway","elementType": "labels","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "arterial","elementType": "geometry","stylers": {"color": "#004981"},},{"featureType": "arterial","elementType": "geometry.fill","stylers": {"color": "#00508b"},},{"featureType": "poi","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "green","elementType": "all","stylers": {"color": "#056197", "visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "subway","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "manmade","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "local","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "arterial","elementType": "labels","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},{"featureType": "boundary","elementType": "geometry.fill","stylers": {"color": "#029fd4"},},{"featureType": "building","elementType": "all","stylers": {"color": "#1a5787"},},{"featureType": "label","elementType": "all","stylers": {"visibility": "off"},},]},).set_global_opts(title_opts=opts.TitleOpts(title="全国主要城市空气质量",subtitle="PM2.5 数据",subtitle_link="http://www.pm25.in",pos_left="center",title_textstyle_opts=opts.TextStyleOpts(color="#fff"),),tooltip_opts=opts.TooltipOpts(trigger="item"),).render("air_quality_baidu_map.html")
)

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