Failed to obtain JDBC Connection； nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not b

一、搭建ssm项目时插入数据出现错误

java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the 'serverTimezone' configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:89)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:63)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:73)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:76)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:836)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:456)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:246)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:197)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:135)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:182)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:171)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:137)at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1014)at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:32)at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$AcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:547)
Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the 'serverTimezone' configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor39.newInstance(Unknown Source)at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61)at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85)at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132)at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2120)at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2143)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1310)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:967)at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:826)... 11 moreorg.mybatis.spring.MyBatisSystemException: nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:
### Error updating database.  Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
### The error may exist in file [E:\background\ssm-crud\target\classes\mapper\DepartmentMapper.xml]
### The error may involve com.atguigu.crud.dao.DepartmentMapper.insert
### The error occurred while executing an update
### Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!at org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MyBatisExceptionTranslator.java:77)at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:446)at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy23.insert(Unknown Source)at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.insert(SqlSessionTemplate.java:278)at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:62)at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:58)at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24.insert(Unknown Source)at com.atguigu.crud.test.MapperTest.testCRUD(MapperTest.java:41)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.java:74)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.java:84)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:251)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)
Caused by: org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:
### Error updating database.  Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!
### The error may exist in file [E:\background\ssm-crud\target\classes\mapper\DepartmentMapper.xml]
### The error may involve com.atguigu.crud.dao.DepartmentMapper.insert
### The error occurred while executing an update
### Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:30)at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:199)at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:184)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:433)... 37 more
Caused by: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.getConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:82)at org.mybatis.spring.transaction.SpringManagedTransaction.openConnection(SpringManagedTransaction.java:82)at org.mybatis.spring.transaction.SpringManagedTransaction.getConnection(SpringManagedTransaction.java:68)at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.getConnection(BaseExecutor.java:336)at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.prepareStatement(SimpleExecutor.java:85)at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doUpdate(SimpleExecutor.java:49)at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:117)at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.update(CachingExecutor.java:76)at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:197)... 43 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!at com.mchange.v2.sql.SqlUtils.toSQLException(SqlUtils.java:106)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool.checkoutPooledConnection(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:529)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.getConnection(AbstractPoolBackedDataSource.java:128)at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.fetchConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:158)at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.doGetConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:116)at org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils.getConnection(DataSourceUtils.java:79)... 51 more
Caused by: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.CannotAcquireResourceException: A ResourcePool could not acquire a resource from its primary factory or source.at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.awaitAvailable(BasicResourcePool.java:1319)at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.prelimCheckoutResource(BasicResourcePool.java:557)at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.checkoutResource(BasicResourcePool.java:477)at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool.checkoutPooledConnection(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:525)... 55 more

解决方案：

url加上：useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&serverTimezone=UTC

注意：

根据版本配置datasource

当connector版本小于6.0 ：

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

大于6.0版本：

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

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