czh的开发笔记 - 微信朋友圈 - 模拟操作

• 这个爬虫效率极其低下，仅供学习参考使用
• • 朋友圈爬虫简介
  • 防喷
  • 个人要求
  • 环境配置（准备）
  • 环境配置（安装）
  • 工作原理
  • 源码自提
  • 源码展示与讲解
  • 后记

npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

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from appium import webdriver
import time
import re
import sys
import os
from appium.webdriver.common.touch_action import TouchAction
import json
import numpy as np
import pathlib
import sys
from cv2 import cv2 as cvdriver = {}def imgFormat(path):return Truedef cv_imread(filePath):cv_img=cv.imdecode(np.fromfile(filePath,dtype=np.uint8),-1)return cv_imgdef change(path):path_str = pathalpha = 0.02img = cv_imread(str(path))if img is None: return img_gray = cv.cvtColor(img, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) / 255h_mid = img_gray.shape[0] // 2w_mid = img_gray.shape[1] // 2u = h_midwhile u >= 0 and np.mean(img_gray[u]) > alpha: u -= 1b = h_midwhile b < img_gray.shape[0] and np.mean(img_gray[b]) > alpha: b += 1l = w_midwhile l >= 0 and np.mean(img_gray[:, l]) > alpha : l -= 1r = w_midwhile r < img_gray.shape[1] and np.mean(img_gray[:, r]) > alpha: r += 1try:asd = 'a_'pathList = path.split('/')pathName = ''for x in range(len(pathList)):if x==0:pathName = pathList[x]elif x!=len(pathList):pathName = pathName+'/'+pathList[x]else:pathName = pathName+'/'+ 'a_'+pathList[x] + '.png'print(pathName)cv.imencode('.png', img[u + 1:b - 1, l + 1:r - 1])[1].tofile(f'{pathName}')except:print('e')# 获取桌面路径
def getDesktopPath():return os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'),"Desktop")+'/'# 创建文件夹
def mkdirFile(path):try:if not os.path.exists(path):os.makedirs(path)return Trueelse:return 'createFail'except:return 'existsFail'# 创建json文件
def writeJson(path,data):with open(path+'/1.json','w') as fileObj:json.dump(data,fileObj)def writeJson2(path,data):with open(path,'w') as fileObj:json.dump(data,fileObj)# 截屏并保存
def SaveScreenShot(path,name=''):try:if name == '':for x in range(10):testPath = path+'/'+str(x)+'.png'print(testPath)if checkFile(testPath):driver.get_screenshot_as_file(testPath)change(testPath)return xreturn "max"else:for x in range(10):testPath = path+'/'+str(name)+str(x)+'.png'if checkFile(testPath):driver.get_screenshot_as_file(testPath)change(testPath)return xreturn "max"except:print('FUCK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!')# 检查文件存在
def checkFile(path):if os.path.exists(path):return Falseelse:return True# 列表展示
def printList(lists):for x in lists:print(x)#进入昵称为name的好友的朋友圈的点击逻辑
def enter_pengyouquan(name):driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/f8y').click()  #点击搜索图标# driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cn_').click()time.sleep(2)driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/bhn').send_keys(name)  #输入搜索文字time.sleep(2)driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/tm').click()  #点击第一个搜索结果time.sleep(1)driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cj').click()  #点击聊天界面右上角三个小点time.sleep(1)driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/f3y').click() #点击头像time.sleep(1)driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/coy').click() #点击朋友圈time.sleep(1)#上拉方法
def swipe_up(distance, time):  #distance为滑动距离，time为滑动时间width = 1080height = 2150  # width和height根据不同手机而定driver.swipe(1 / 2 * width, 9 / 10 * height, 1 / 2 * width, (9 / 10 - distance) * height, time)#获取当前朋友圈界面的文字
def get_onepage():eleLst = get_onepage_elementlist()pagetext = []for e in eleLst:try:pagetext.append(e.get_attribute('text'))except:passreturn pagetext#获取当前朋友圈界面的相关元素
def get_onepage_elementlist():# pict_list = driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cpu')pict_list = driver.find_elements_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/fnn')  #带图朋友圈配文和视频朋友圈配文link_list = driver.find_elements_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/kt')  #链接朋友圈配文和纯文字朋友圈elementlist = pict_listpic_list = driver.find_elements_by_xpath('//android.view.View[@content-desc="图片"]')printList(pic_list)return elementlist#获取往前倒推year_count年到现在的所有朋友圈
def get_pages(year_count):pagestext = []# current_year = driver.find_element_by_id("com.tencent.mm:id/ekg").get_attribute("text") #获得当前年份while True:try:end_year = str(int(current_year[0:4]) - year_count) + "年"y = driver.find_element_by_id("com.tencent.mm:id/ekg").get_attribute("text")   #在页面中寻找显示年份的元素，没找到就会报错，继续上拉if y == end_year:   #到达结束年份breakelse:  #未到达结束年份，继续上拉pagetext=get_onepage()for t in pagetext:if t not in pagestext:pagestext.append(t)swipe_up(1 / 2, 2000)except:pagetext = get_onepage()for t in pagetext:if t not in pagestext:pagestext.append(t)swipe_up(1 / 2, 2000)pagetext = get_onepage()for t in pagetext:if t not in pagestext:pagestext.append(t)while True:try:driver.find_element_by_id("com.tencent.mm:id/ekg")swipe_up(1/12,500)except:break#删除最后一页多获取的朋友圈文本lastPage=get_onepage()for t in lastPage:if t in pagestext:pagestext.remove(t)return pagestextdef store_PYQText(PYQ_list,store_path):  #将朋友圈文本存储到指定路径f = open(store_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8')for text in PYQ_list:f.write(text + '\n\n')f.close()#去除表情文本
def remove_icondesc(list, storepath):f = open(storepath, 'w', encoding='utf-8')patten = re.compile('\w+(?![\u4e00-\u9fa5]*])')  #匹配除表情文本外的所有文本for s in list:splitted_sentences = re.findall(patten, s)for p in splitted_sentences:f.write(p + '\n')f.close()def enter_pengyouquan_all():driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cnh').click()  #点击搜索图标time.sleep(2)def tap(x,y,times=100):driver.tap([(x,y)],times)def getScreenSize():size = driver.get_window_size()return sizedef X(x):return x/100*size['width']def Y(y):return y/100*size['height']class Point:pass
def swipe_down(fromP={},toP={},times=3000):if fromP:if toP:return driver.swipe(fromP.x, fromP.y, toP.x,toP.y,times)return driver.swipe(X(70),Y(80),X(30),Y(20),times)def swipe_up2():return driver.swipe(X(70),Y(20),X(30),Y(80),1000)def swipe_r2l():return driver.swipe(X(90),Y(50),X(10),Y(50),400)def toPYQ():tap(676,2162)time.sleep(3)tap(454,296)time.sleep(3)    def kick(times=0.5):time.sleep(times)def main_saveByName(nameList):size = {'width':1,'height':1}deviceConfig = {'platformName':'Android'}size = {'width':1,'height':1}
desired_caps = {'platformName': 'Android','deviceName': '37KNW18710001152','platformVersion': '9','appPackage': 'com.tencent.mm',  # apk包名'appActivity': 'com.tencent.mm.ui.LauncherUI',  # apk的launcherActivity'noReset': 'True',  # 每次运行脚本不用重复输入密码启动微信'unicodeKeyboard': 'True',  # 使用unicodeKeyboard的编码方式来发送字符串'resetKeyboard': 'True'  # 将键盘给隐藏起来
}asd = {"platformName": "Android","platformVersion": "10","deviceName": "HA19RRAZ","appPackage": "com.tencent.mm","appActivity": "com.tencent.mm.ui.LauncherUI","noReset": "true","automationName":"uiautomator2"
}
driver = {}
pyq = {}nameList = []
fr = open(getDesktopPath()+'nameList.txt', encoding='utf-8',errors='ignore')
nameList = fr.read().split('\n')
num = 0# 防止文件夹名称重复
preName = ''
preNum = 0
# 防止文件夹名称重复for xx in nameList:try:if xx == "":continuex = str(xx)list = []print(nameList,x,'次数',str(num))try:driver.quit()except:print('开始')driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', asd)size = getScreenSize()kick(5)enter_pengyouquan(x) kick(5)# toPYQ()timeNow = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime())namePath = getDesktopPath()+'\\test\\'+str(x)+str(timeNow)mkdirFile(namePath)for x in range(10):swipe_down('','',1000)kick(1)for x in range(11):swipe_up2()kick(1)try:comeIn = driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cpu')comeIn.click()kick()except:try:comeIn = driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/cpu')comeIn.click()kick()except:print('clickFail')# try:#     leak = driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/g95')#     leak.click()#     kick()   # except:#     try:#         leak = driver.find_element_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/g95')#         leak.click()#         kick()   #     except:#         print('fuck2')for y in range(10000):tap(X(50),Y(50),800)time.sleep(1)try:save = driver.find_elements_by_id('com.tencent.mm:id/gam')except:print('保存失败')else:for c in save:if c.text == '保存图片' or c.text == '保存视频':num = num + 1print('当前轮数:'+str(y)+'    已保存图片数量:'+str(num))c.click()kick()breakkick()kick(2)name = str(y)+'_'try:contextObj = driver.find_element_by_class_name('android.widget.TextView')name = contextObj.text.replace('\n', '').replace('\r', '').strip()name = name.replace('\\','')timeObj = driver.find_element_by_id('android:id/text1')timesss = timeObj.texttimesss = timesss.replace(':','').strip()print(timesss)except:print('context fail')if name in list:preNamemkdirFile(namePath+'/'+timesss+name)    kick()maxNum = SaveScreenShot(namePath+'/'+timesss+name)if maxNum == 'max':breakkick()try:swipe_r2l()except:kick()try:swipe_r2l()except:print('fail')except:nameList.append(xx)