参考文章：

http://blog.csdn.net/Xiongzhizhu/article/details/52090995

http://blog.csdn.net/zhengnice/article/details/51694474

1、内核添加AP支持（RT2800USB驱动、iptables等支持）

-# CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES is not set
+CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y# CONFIG_NET_UDP_TUNNEL is not set# CONFIG_NET_FOU is not set# CONFIG_NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS is not set
@@ -702,7 +702,233 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE=y# CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK is not setCONFIG_NET_PTP_CLASSIFY=y# CONFIG_NETWORK_PHY_TIMESTAMPING is not set
-# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y
+
+#
+# Core Netfilter Configuration
+#
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_ACCT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_QUEUE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_LOG is not set
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=y
+CONFIG_NF_LOG_COMMON=y
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK is not set
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS=y
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_AMANDA is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_FTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_H323 is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IRC is not set
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_BROADCAST=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_NETBIOS_NS=y
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SNMP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PPTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SANE is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TFTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT is not set
+CONFIG_NF_NAT=y
+CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED=y
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_AMANDA is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_FTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_IRC is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_SIP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_TFTP is not set
+CONFIG_NF_NAT_REDIRECT=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_SYNPROXY=y
+# CONFIG_NF_TABLES is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XTABLES=y
+
+#
+# Xtables combined modules
+#
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_SET is not set
+
+#
+# Xtables targets
+#
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_DSCP is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HL=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LED is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LOG is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_MARK is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_NAT=y
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NETMAP=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFLOG is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NFQUEUE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_NOTRACK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_RATEEST is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_REDIRECT=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TEE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TPROXY is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPMSS is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPOPTSTRIP is not set
+
+#
+# Xtables matches
+#
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_BPF is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CGROUP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CLUSTER is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_COMMENT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNBYTES is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLABEL is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNLIMIT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNMARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CONNTRACK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_CPU is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DCCP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DEVGROUP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_DSCP is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ECN=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HASHLIMIT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HELPER is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_HL=y
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPCOMP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPRANGE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_IPVS is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_L2TP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LIMIT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MAC is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MARK is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_MULTIPORT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_NFACCT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OSF is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_OWNER is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_POLICY is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_PKTTYPE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_QUOTA is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RATEEST is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_REALM is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_RECENT is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SCTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_SOCKET is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATE is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STATISTIC is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_STRING is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TCPMSS is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_TIME is not set
+# CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_U32 is not set
+CONFIG_IP_SET=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_MAX=256
+CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_IP=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_IPMAC=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_BITMAP_PORT=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IP=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPMARK=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORT=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORTIP=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_IPPORTNET=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_MAC=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETPORTNET=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NET=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETNET=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETPORT=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_HASH_NETIFACE=y
+CONFIG_IP_SET_LIST_SET=y
+CONFIG_IP_VS=y
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG is not set
+CONFIG_IP_VS_TAB_BITS=12
+
+#
+# IPVS transport protocol load balancing support
+#
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_UDP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_AH_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_ESP is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_AH is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_SCTP is not set
+
+#
+# IPVS scheduler
+#
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_RR is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_WRR is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_LC is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_WLC is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_FO is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLC is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_DH is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_SH is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_SED is not set
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_NQ is not set
+
+#
+# IPVS SH scheduler
+#
+CONFIG_IP_VS_SH_TAB_BITS=8
+
+#
+# IPVS application helper
+#
+# CONFIG_IP_VS_NFCT is not set
+
+#
+# IP: Netfilter Configuration
+#
+CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT=y
+CONFIG_NF_LOG_ARP=y
+CONFIG_NF_LOG_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV4=y
+CONFIG_NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV4=y
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_PPTP is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_NAT_H323 is not set
+CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_AH=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_ECN=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_TTL=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_NETMAP=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REDIRECT=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=y
+# CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_CLUSTERIP is not set
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_ECN=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_TTL=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_RAW=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPTABLES=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_ARPFILTER=y
+CONFIG_IP_NF_ARP_MANGLE=y
+
+#
+# IPv6: Netfilter Configuration
+#
+# CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_NF_LOG_IPV6 is not set
+# CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES is not set# CONFIG_IP_DCCP is not set# CONFIG_IP_SCTP is not set# CONFIG_RDS is not set
@@ -825,6 +1051,10 @@ CONFIG_BT_HCIBCM203X=yCONFIG_BT_ATH3K=y# CONFIG_AF_RXRPC is not setCONFIG_WIRELESS=y
+CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT=y
+CONFIG_WEXT_CORE=y
+CONFIG_WEXT_PROC=y
+CONFIG_WEXT_PRIV=yCONFIG_CFG80211=y# CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE is not set# CONFIG_CFG80211_DEVELOPER_WARNINGS is not set
@@ -833,7 +1063,7 @@ CONFIG_CFG80211=yCONFIG_CFG80211_DEFAULT_PS=y# CONFIG_CFG80211_DEBUGFS is not set# CONFIG_CFG80211_INTERNAL_REGDB is not set
-# CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT is not set
+CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT=y# CONFIG_LIB80211 is not setCONFIG_MAC80211=yCONFIG_MAC80211_HAS_RC=y
@@ -848,8 +1078,11 @@ CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT="minstrel_ht"# CONFIG_MAC80211_MESSAGE_TRACING is not set# CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG_MENU is not set# CONFIG_WIMAX is not set
-# CONFIG_RFKILL is not set
+CONFIG_RFKILL=y
+CONFIG_RFKILL_LEDS=y
+# CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT is not set# CONFIG_RFKILL_REGULATOR is not set
+# CONFIG_RFKILL_GPIO is not set# CONFIG_NET_9P is not set# CONFIG_CAIF is not set# CONFIG_CEPH_LIB is not set
@@ -1340,6 +1573,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_NET_ZAURUS=m# CONFIG_USB_NET_CX82310_ETH is not set# CONFIG_USB_NET_KALMIA is not set# CONFIG_USB_NET_QMI_WWAN is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_HSO is not set# CONFIG_USB_NET_INT51X1 is not set# CONFIG_USB_IPHETH is not set# CONFIG_USB_SIERRA_NET is not set
@@ -1347,7 +1581,7 @@ CONFIG_USB_NET_ZAURUS=mCONFIG_WLAN=y# CONFIG_LIBERTAS_THINFIRM is not set# CONFIG_AT76C50X_USB is not set
-# CONFIG_USB_ZD1201 is not set
+CONFIG_USB_ZD1201=y# CONFIG_USB_NET_RNDIS_WLAN is not set# CONFIG_RTL8187 is not set# CONFIG_MAC80211_HWSIM is not set
@@ -1367,7 +1601,23 @@ CONFIG_BCMDHD_NVRAM_PATH="/lib/firmware/bcm/ZP_BCM4339/bcmdhd.ZP.OOB.cal"# CONFIG_HOSTAP is not set# CONFIG_LIBERTAS is not set# CONFIG_P54_COMMON is not set
-# CONFIG_RT2X00 is not set
+CONFIG_RT2X00=m
+# CONFIG_RT2500USB is not set
+# CONFIG_RT73USB is not set
+CONFIG_RT2800USB=m
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_RT33XX is not set
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_RT35XX is not set
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_RT3573 is not set
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_RT53XX is not set
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_RT55XX is not set
+# CONFIG_RT2800USB_UNKNOWN is not set
+CONFIG_RT2800_LIB=m
+CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_USB=m
+CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB=m
+CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_FIRMWARE=y
+CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_CRYPTO=y
+CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_LEDS=y
+# CONFIG_RT2X00_DEBUG is not set

2、添加hostapd、iptables命令

3、STA测试脚本

ifconfig wlan0 down
ifconfig wlan0 upkillall -9 wpa_supplicantwpa_supplicant -B -Dwext -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.confkillall -9 udhcpc
udhcpc -b -i wlan0

4、AP测试脚本

ifconfig wlan0 downkillall -9 hostapd udhcpdhostapd -B /etc/hostapd.confifconfig wlan0 192.168.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0mkdir -p /var/lib/misc/touch /var/lib/misc/udhcpd.leasesudhcpd  -f /etc/udhcpd.conf &echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwardiptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE

5、hostap.con和udhcpd.conf参考文本

hostapd.conf

interface=wlan0
driver=nl80211
logger_syslog=1
logger_syslog_level=2
logger_stdout=1
logger_stdout_level=2
debug=1
dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ssid=WB_test
hw_mode=g
channel=1
beacon_int=100
dtim_period=2
max_num_sta=255
rts_threshold=2347
fragm_threshold=2346
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=123456780
wpa_pairwise=TKIP CCMP

udhcpd.conf

# The start and end of the IP lease block
start   192.168.2.100
end     192.168.2.254# The interface that udhcpd will use
interface   wlan0
opt dns 202.96.134.133
option  subnet  255.255.255.0
opt router  192.168.2.1
#opt    wins    192.168.10.10
#option dns 129.219.13.81   # appended to above DNS servers for a total of 3
option  domain  local
option  lease   18000       # default: 5 hours
option  msstaticroutes  10.0.0.0/8 10.127.0.1       # single static route
option  staticroutes    10.0.0.0/8 10.127.0.1, 10.11.12.0/24 10.11.12.1

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