TP5后端,VUE前端请求聚合数据驾照题库

选择效果：

演示效果：

1： Vue 配置： /config/index.js

'use strict'
// Template version: 1.3.1
// see http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack for documentation.const path = require('path')module.exports = {dev: {// PathsassetsSubDirectory: 'static',assetsPublicPath: '/',proxyTable: {'/api_1': {target:'http://www.chaxun.com/joke', // 你请求的第三方接口changeOrigin:true,  // 在本地会创建一个虚拟服务端，然后发送请求的数据，并同时接收请求的数据，这样服务端和服务端进行数据的交互就不会有跨域问题pathRewrite:{       // 路径重写，'^/api_1': '/api_1'       // 替换target中的请求地址，也就是说以后你在请求 target 的地址的时候直接写成 /api_1 即可。}},'/api_2': {target: 'http://www.chaxun.com/constellation',changeOrigin: true,pathRewrite: {'^/api_2': '/api_2'}},'/api_3': {target: 'http://www.chaxun.com/weather',changeOrigin: true,pathRewrite: {'^/api_3': '/api_3'}},'/api_4': {target: 'http://www.chaxun.com/news',changeOrigin: true,pathRewrite: {'^/api_4': '/api_4'}},'/api_5': {target: 'http://www.chaxun.com/videos',changeOrigin: true,pathRewrite: {'^/api_5': '/api_5'}},'/api_6': {target: 'http://www.chaxun.com/driverlicense',changeOrigin: true,pathRewrite: {'^/api_6': '/api_6'}}},// Various Dev Server settingshost: '0.0.0.0', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOSTport: 8080, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determinedautoOpenBrowser: false,errorOverlay: true,notifyOnErrors: true,poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions-// Use Eslint Loader?// If true, your code will be linted during bundling and// linting errors and warnings will be shown in the console.useEslint: true,// If true, eslint errors and warnings will also be shown in the error overlay// in the browser.showEslintErrorsInOverlay: false,/*** Source Maps*/// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#developmentdevtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',// If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools,// set this to false - it *may* help// https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebustingcacheBusting: true,cssSourceMap: true},build: {// Template for index.htmlindex: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),// PathsassetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),assetsSubDirectory: 'static',assetsPublicPath: '/',/*** Source Maps*/productionSourceMap: true,// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#productiondevtool: '#source-map',// Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as// Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you.// Before setting to `true`, make sure to:// npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-pluginproductionGzip: false,productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'],// Run the build command with an extra argument to// View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes:// `npm run build --report`// Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or offbundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report}
}

2: Vue 页面代码： Api6.vue 文件

<template><div class="driver-license"><!--
1 : 请求结果如下：
{"error_code": 0,"reason": "ok","result": [{"id": 12,"question": "这个标志是何含义？",//问题"answer": "4",//答案"item1": "前方40米减速",//选项，当内容为空时表示判断题正确选项"item2": "最低时速40公里",//选项，当内容为空时表示判断题错误选项"item3": "限制40吨轴重","item4": "限制最高时速40公里","explains": "限制最高时速40公里：表示该标志至前方限制速度标志的路段内，机动车行驶速度不得超过标志所示数值。此标志设在需要限制车辆速度的路段的起点。以图为例：限制行驶时速不得超过40公里。",//答案解释"url": "http://images.juheapi.com/jztk/c1c2subject1/12.jpg"//图片url},{"id":"357","question":"驾驶人违反交通运输管理法规发生重大事故使公私财产遭受重大损失的可能处3年以下徒刑或拘役。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《中华人民共和国刑法》第一百三十三条：违反交通运输管理法规，因而发生重大事故，致人重伤、死亡或者使公私财产遭受重大损失的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。","url":""},]
}参数说明
名称      必填      类型          说明
key 是       string  您申请的appKey
subject     是           int         选择考试科目类型，1：科目1；4：科目4
model       是           string      驾照类型，可选择参数为：c1,c2,a1,a2,b1,b2；当subject=4时可省略
testType    否           string      测试类型，rand：随机测试（随机100个题目），order：顺序测试（所选科目全部题目）思路：1： 直接网上找一找，12123 里面看看选择题目的样式 【 头， 左边， 右边， 右边图片居中， 左边选项有间隔 】2: 当 json 里面 item3, item4 为空的时候，它是判断题3：这道题目点击了一次答案后，就不能再点击了 answeredArr, 把每次回答过的题号添加到该数组，每次点击的时候， answeredArr.indexOf(index) > -1 即存在， 在点击的时候，顺便把正确答案传入4: 驾照类型，科目类型，测试类型 【 当选择科目类型为 4(即科目4) 的时候 驾照类型就无关紧要了 】5：没有提交类型的话，就默认是C1, 科目一 100 题目6: 选择类型的时候，选不选都可以默认，不管是选择了做题类型还是没有选择7：错题重现 (做错的时候，添加进去)8：如果做错了，就把错题添加到错题的数组里面9: 做了题目就显示答案，不管对还是错，错的红色，对的绿色10: 选完科目的时候，把对的、错的场次清掉--><el-card :span="12"><div class="sub-selection"><el-select v-model="licenseType" placeholder="驾照类型" class="licenseType" :disabled="licenseTypeDisable"><el-option v-for="licenseTp in licenseTps" :key="licenseTp.id" :label="licenseTp.name" :value="licenseTp.name"></el-option></el-select><el-select v-model="subNmb" placeholder="选择科目" class="subNmb" :change="subNmbFn(subNmb)"><el-option v-for="sub in subjects" :key="sub.id" :label="sub.name" :value="sub.id"></el-option></el-select><el-select v-model="doType" placeholder="做题类型" class="doType"><el-option v-for="doTp in doTps" :key="doTp.id" :label="doTp.name" :value="doTp.rand"></el-option></el-select><el-button type="success" class="checkTestBtn" @click="checkDoFn">确定</el-button><el-button type="warning" class="checkTestBtn" @click="errorExerciseFn">错题重现{{ errDataArr.length }}</el-button></div></el-card><el-card :span="12" v-show="normalEle"><h1>{{ typeTitle }}</h1><div class="item" v-for="(item, index) in dataArr" :key="index"><h3 class="title">{{ index + 1 }}: {{ item.question }}</h3><div class="answers"><div class="left"><p class="answer" @click.once="chooseFn(index, 1, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item1 }}</p><p class="answer" @click.once="chooseFn(index, 2, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item2 }}</p><div v-if="item.item3 !=''"><p class="answer" @click.once="chooseFn(index, 3, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item3 }}</p></div><div v-if="item.item4 !=''"><p class="answer" @click.once="chooseFn(index, 4, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item4 }}</p></div></div><div class="right"><img :src="item.url != '' ? item.url: '/static/imgs/default_null.png'" :alt="item.id" width="200"></div></div><div :class="'judgeAns' + item.id" class="judgeAns"><p><span>您的回答： </span> <span>正确</span></p></div><div :class="'showAnswer' + item.id" class="showAnswer"><span>答案解释: </span><span>{{ item.explains }}</span></div><br /><br /></div><el-card :span="12" class="submitCard"><el-button type="primary" round @click="submitFn">提交</el-button></el-card></el-card><el-card v-show="errEle"><h1>错题重现： {{ errDataArr.length }}</h1><div class="item" v-for="(item, index) in errDataArr" :key="index"><h3 class="title">{{ index + 1 }}: {{ item.question }}</h3><div class="answers"><div class="left"><p class="answer" @click.once="errChooseFn(1, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item1 }}</p><p class="answer" @click.once="errChooseFn(2, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item2 }}</p><div v-if="item.item3 !=''"><p class="answer" @click.once="errChooseFn(3, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item3 }}</p></div><div v-if="item.item4 !=''"><p class="answer" @click.once="errChooseFn(4, item.answer, $event.target, item.id)">{{ item.item4 }}</p></div></div><div class="right"><img :src="item.url != '' ? item.url: '/static/imgs/default_null.png'" :alt="item.id" width="200"></div></div><div :class="'errJudgeAns' + item.id" class="errJudgeAns"><p class="bolderFont"></p></div><div :class="'errShowAnswer' + item.id" class="errShowAnswer"><el-button type="success" round @click="removeErr(item.id)">移除错题</el-button><p class="explains"><span>答案解释: </span><span>{{ item.explains }}</span></p></div><br /><br /></div><el-card :span="12" class="submitCard"><el-button type="primary" round @click="errSubmitFn">提交</el-button></el-card></el-card></div>
</template><script>export default {name: 'driverLicense',mounted: function () {this.getData()},data () {return {errEle: false, // 错误元素normalEle: true, // 正常元素apiUrl: '/api_6', // 接口地址dataArr: [], // 请求返回的数据数组errDataArr: [], // 错误的数据数组errDataIdArr: [], // 错误的题目ID数组answering: true, //answeredArr: [], // 回答过的数组errAnsweredArr: [], // 错题回答过的数组errRightNmb: 0, // 错题重现做对的 numbererrRightIdArr: [], // 错题重现做对的 Id 数组errErrNmb: 0, // 错题重现又错的 numbererrErrIdArr: [], // 错题重现做对的 Id 数组answerIndex: 0, // 用户在回答当前的题目subNmb: '', // 科目几的值默认是1subjects: [ // 科目几的选择{ id: 1, name: '科目一' },{ id: 4, name: '科目四' }],licenseType: '', // 驾照类型licenseTypeDisable: false, // 驾照类型是否可供选择(如果选择的科目四就不能选择)licenseTps: [ // 驾照类型选项 c1,c2,a1,a2,b1,b2{id: 1, name: 'A1'},{id: 2, name: 'A2'},{id: 3, name: 'B1'},{id: 4, name: 'B2'},{id: 5, name: 'C1'},{id: 6, name: 'C2'}],doType: '', // 做题类型doTps: [{ id: 1, name: '随机100题', rand: true },{ id: 2, name: '顺序做题', rand: false }],typeTitle: 'C1：科目一随机100题考试(默认)' // 题目类型}},methods: {// chooseFn(index, userAns, referenceAns, ele) :: index: 题目下标；  userAns： 用户的答案； referenceAns: 参考答案; ele: 该元素本身; id: 题目的自身IDchooseFn: function (index, userAns, referenceAns, ele, itemId) {// 遍历数组如果有这个 index, 就不改变样式了[ 变向点击失效 ]let judgeEle = document.getElementsByClassName('judgeAns' + itemId)[0]judgeEle.style.display = 'block'document.getElementsByClassName('showAnswer' + itemId)[0].style.display = 'block'let judgeEleP = judgeEle.getElementsByTagName('p')[0]if (this.answeredArr.indexOf(itemId) > -1) { // 大于 -1 说明已经回答过这题目console.log('这道题目已经回答过啦~')} else {this.answeredArr.push(itemId)judgeEleP.style.fontWeight = 'bolder'if (userAns === parseInt(referenceAns)) { // 回答正确,把它从错题里面移除ele.classList.add('rightAnswer')judgeEleP.innerText = '答对啦~'judgeEleP.style.color = '#38d325'} else { // 回答错误，把错题给到错误的数组里面，并在错题的按钮添加1ele.classList.add('errorAnswer')this.errDealFn(itemId, this.dataArr[index])judgeEleP.innerText = '答错了！'judgeEleP.style.color = 'red'}}},errChooseFn: function (userAns, referenceAns, ele, itemId) {// 遍历数组如果有这个 index, 就不改变样式了[ 变向点击失效 ]let judgeEle = document.getElementsByClassName('errJudgeAns' + itemId)[0]judgeEle.style.display = 'block'document.getElementsByClassName('errShowAnswer' + itemId)[0].style.display = 'block'let judgeEleP = judgeEle.getElementsByTagName('p')[0]if (this.errAnsweredArr.indexOf(itemId) > -1) { // 大于 -1 说明已经回答过这题目console.log('这道题目已经回答过啦~')} else {this.errAnsweredArr.push(itemId)if (userAns === parseInt(referenceAns)) { // 回答正确,把它从错题里面移除ele.classList.add('rightAnswer')this.errRightFn(itemId)judgeEleP.innerText = '答对啦~'judgeEleP.style.color = '#38d325'} else { // 回答错误，因为已经是在错题里面了，所以并不需要再添加ele.classList.add('errorAnswer')console.log('回答错误')this.errErrFn(itemId)judgeEleP.innerText = '答错了！'judgeEleP.style.color = 'red'}}},rightDealFn: function (itemId) { // 答对后问题处理方法, 从错题里面移除， 要不要赋值到错题里面就个问题let errorItemIndex = this.errDataIdArr.indexOf(itemId)console.log(this.errDataArr.splice(errorItemIndex, 1))console.log(this.errDataIdArr.splice(errorItemIndex, 1))},errDealFn: function (itemId, item) { // 答错后问题处理方法，添加到错题集里面if (!(this.errDataIdArr.indexOf(itemId) > -1)) {this.errDataArr.push(item)this.errDataIdArr.push(itemId)this.errorBtnTxt = '错题重现' + this.errDataIdArr.length} else {console.log('错题处理出现了问题')}},errRightFn: function (itemId) { // 错题回答正确以后【错题重现】console.log(this.errDataIdArr.indexOf(itemId))this.errRightIdArr.push(itemId)this.errRightNmb++},errErrFn: function (itemId) { // 错题又错了【错题重现】console.log('重新做题后，又错了')console.log(this.errDataIdArr.indexOf(itemId))console.log(this.errDataArr)this.errErrIdArr.push(itemId)this.errErrNmb++},errSubmitFn: function () { // 做错误题目的统计let total = this.errDataArr.lengthconsole.log('错题一共' + total)console.log('错题再现对了' + this.errRightNmb + ',错题又错了' + this.errErrNmb + ',没有做的题目' + (total - this.errErrNmb - this.errRightNmb))},removeErr: function (itemId) { // 移除题目(包括对的，错的)let index = this.errDataIdArr.indexOf(itemId)this.errDataIdArr.splice(index, 1)this.errDataArr.splice(index, 1)if ((this.errErrIdArr.indexOf(itemId)) > -1) {console.log('移除了一道错题')this.errErrIdArr.splice(index, 1)this.errErrNmb--} else {console.log('移除了一道对的题')this.errRightIdArr.splice(index, 1)this.errRightNmb--}console.log('新题目如下')console.log(this.errDataArr)},getData: function () {this.$axios({url: this.apiUrl,param: [],methods: 'get'}).then(res => {if (res.data.error_code === 0) {this.dataArr = res.data.result} else {console.log('请求数据错误')this.errEle = truethis.normalEle = false}}).catch(err => {console.log(err)})},subNmbFn: function (val) {if (val !== 4) {this.licenseTypeDisable = false} else {this.licenseTypeDisable = true}},checkDoFn: function () { // 做题类型的选择，没有选择就给默认值this.dataArr = this.getData()this.normalEle = truethis.errEle = falsethis.errDataArr = [] // 选题后重置数据this.answeredArr = [] // 选题后重置数据this.errAnsweredArr = [] // 选题后重置数据this.errErrNmb = 0 // 错题重现 再错 数目this.errErrIdArr = [] // 错题重现 再错 ID 数组this.errRightNmb = 0 // 错题重现 对了 数目this.errRightIdArr = [] // 错题重现 对了 ID 数组let subNmb = 4this.subNmb === '' ? (subNmb = 1) : (subNmb = this.subNmb)let licenseType = 'c1'this.licenseType === '' ? (licenseType = 'c1') : (licenseType = this.licenseType)let doType = ''this.doType === '' ? (doType = true) : (doType = this.doType)let rand = 'rand'doType ? (rand = '随机') : (rand = '顺序')this.typeTitle = this.licenseType + '：科目' + this.subNmb + rand + '100题考试'// console.log(subNmb, licenseType, doType)// 发送请求，并改变 this.dataArrthis.$axios({url: this.apiUrl,params: {subNmb: subNmb,licenseType: licenseType,doType: doType},methods: 'get'}).then(res => {console.log(res.data)}).catch(err => {console.log(err)})},errorExerciseFn: function () { // 错题重现this.normalEle = falsethis.errEle = true},submitFn: function () { // 题目答完，对了几题，错了几题，需不需要弹窗再说let total = this.dataArr.lengthlet answered = this.answeredArr.lengthlet errDataTotal = this.errDataArr.lengthalert('题目一共：' + total + '回答了一共：' + answered + '次' + '答错了：' + errDataTotal + '答对了：' + (answered - errDataTotal))}}
}
</script><style scoped>
.item {margin-left: 20%;width: 60%;text-align: center;
}
.answers{display: flex;justify-content: center;
}
.item .left {line-height: 2rem;margin-top: 3rem;width: 20rem;text-align: left;
}
.item .right {text-align: right;transform: translateX(50%) translateY(20%);
}
.showAnswer {text-align: left;
}
.showAnswer p{margin:2rem 0 1rem 0;
}
.showAnswer .explains {text-indent: 2rem;font-weight: bolder;
}
.answer {margin-bottom: 0.5rem;padding-left: 3rem;border: 1px solid #DCDFE6;border-radius: 8px;cursor: pointer;
}
.errJudgeAns {display: none;
}
.errShowAnswer {display: none;
}
.rightAnswer{ /* 对的答案 */color: #38d325; font-weight: bolder;
}
.errorAnswer { /* 错的答案 */color: red; font-weight: bolder;
}
.showAnswer, .judgeAns { /* 显示用户的回答 */display: none;
}
.sub-selection {display: flex;justify-content: center;
}
.sub-selection div.el-select {margin-left: 3rem;width: 8rem;
}
.checkTestBtn {margin-left: 3rem;
}
h1 {margin: 0 auto;text-align: center;padding: 2rem 0;
}
.errEle h1 {color: red;
}
.bolderFont {font-weight: bolder;
}
.submitCard {text-align: center;
}
</style>

3： PHP 配置文件： /route.php

<?php
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | ThinkPHP [ WE CAN DO IT JUST THINK ]
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Copyright (c) 2006~2018 http://thinkphp.cn All rights reserved.
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Licensed ( http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 )
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------
// | Author: liu21st <liu21st@gmail.com>
// +----------------------------------------------------------------------return ['__pattern__' => ['name' => '\w+',],'[hello]' => [':id'   => ['index/hello', ['method' => 'get'], ['id' => '\d+']],':name' => ['index/hello', ['method' => 'post']],],'joke'   => ['index/Api1/joke', ['method' => 'get']],'constellation' => ['index/Api2/index', ['method' => 'get']],'weather' => ['index/Api3/index', ['method' => 'get']],'news' => ['index/Api4/index', ['method' => 'get']],'videos' => ['index/Api5/index', ['method' => 'get']],'driverlicense' => ['index/Api6/index', ['method' => 'get']]
];

4: php 封装的请求文件：

<?php
namespace app\index\controller;class HttpRequest {public function index () {return "constellation api";}/*** 发起网络请求函数* @param String $url 请求的URL* @param bool $params  请求的参数内容* @param int $isPost   是否POST请求* @return bool|string  返回内容*/public function httpRequest($url, $params = false, $isPost = 0){$httpInfo = [];$ch = curl_init();curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,  'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/95.0.4638.54 Safari/537.36');    // 浏览器代理信息，我这里设置的自己的浏览器curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 3);    // 连接的等待时间， 3秒curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 12);          // 函数最长的执行时间 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // 将 curl_exec() 获取的信息以字符串返回，而不是直接输出if ($isPost) {curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);       // true 表示 post 请求curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);  // post 的请求数据的处理curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);        // 设置访问的 URL} else {if ($params) {curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url . '?' . $params);} else {curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);}}$reponse = curl_exec($ch);if ($reponse === FALSE) {return false;   // echo "cURL Error: ".curl_error($ch);}$httpCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);$httpInfo = array_merge($httpInfo, curl_getinfo($ch));curl_close($ch);return $reponse;}
}?>

5: PHP文件： Api6.php

<?php
namespace    app\index\controller;use app\index\controller\HttpRequest;
use think\Route;
use think\Request;class Api6 {/*
参数说明名称      必填      类型          说明key   是       string  您申请的appKeysubject       是           int         选择考试科目类型，1：科目1；4：科目4model       是           string      驾照类型，可选择参数为：c1,c2,a1,a2,b1,b2；当subject=4时可省略testType  否           string      测试类型，rand：随机测试（随机100个题目），order：顺序测试（所选科目全部题目）名称     类型    说明error_code  int     返回状态码reason     string  返回原因result      string  题目内容请注意:    当四个选项都为空的时候表示判断题,item1:正确 item2:错误,请开发者自行判断!参数说明
名称      必填      类型          说明
key 是       string  您申请的appKey
subject     是           int         选择考试科目类型，1：科目1；4：科目4
model       是           string      驾照类型，可选择参数为：c1,c2,a1,a2,b1,b2；当subject=4时可省略
testType    否           string      测试类型，rand：随机测试（随机100个题目），order：顺序测试（所选科目全部题目）
*/// const CONST_KEY = "这里填写入你聚合申请的API KEY"; // http://v.juhe.cn/jztk/query?subject=1&model=c1&testType=rand&=&key=58a7cd30******c636feddpublic function test() {return "This driver license control is working.";}public function index() {// 下面先返回本地 json 数据// $content = file_get_contents('./testjson/test6.json');// $data = json_decode($content);// return json($data);$url = "http://v.juhe.cn/jztk/query";$rsq = request() -> param(); isset($rsq['subNmb']) ? ($subNmb = $rsq['subNmb']) : ($subNmb = 4); // 默认科目4isset($rsq['licenseType']) ? ($licenseType = strtolower($rsq['licenseType'])) : ($licenseType = 'c1'); // 默认 c1 驾照isset($rsq['doType']) ? ($doType = $rsq['doType']) : ($doType = true); // true 表示随机if ($doType) {$passDoType = "rand";} else {$passDoType = "order";}$params = ["subject" => $subNmb,"model" => $licenseType,"testType" => $passDoType];$paramsString = http_build_query($params);$httpRsq = new HttpRequest;$data = $httpRsq -> httpRequest($url, $paramsString."&key=".self::CONST_KEY);return $data;}
}

TP5后端,VUE前端请求聚合数据新闻接口
TP5后端,VUE前端请求聚合数据笑话大全接口
TP5后端,VUE前端请求聚合数据天气接口
TP5后端,VUE前端请求聚合数据热门视频接口

PS：附个自己测试时候写的 JSON 文件

{"reason":"ok","result":[{"id":"6","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"4","item1":"右转车道","item2":"掉头车道","item3":"左转车道","item4":"直行车道","explains":"表示只准一切车辆直行。此标志设在直行的路口以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/6.jpg"},{"id":"17","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"2","item1":"大型客车专用车道","item2":"公交线路专用车道","item3":"快速公交系统专用车道","item4":"多乘员车辆专用车道","explains":"此为公交线路专用车道，与快速公交系统专用车道的区别是少了“快速公交”四个字。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/17.jpg"},{"id":"31","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"2","item1":"右侧是下坡路段","item2":"靠右侧道路行驶","item3":"靠道路右侧停车","item4":"只准向右转弯","explains":"靠右侧道路行驶：表示只准一切车辆靠右侧道路行驶。此标志设在车辆必须靠右侧行驶的路口以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/31.jpg"},{"id":"36","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"观景台","item2":"停车场","item3":"休息区","item4":"停车位","explains":"观景台那三个字多明显，你再不选它，叫它情何以堪。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/36.jpg"},{"id":"38","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"4","item1":"乡道编号","item2":"县道编号","item3":"省道编号","item4":"国道编号","explains":"乡道是白底Y字开头的，县道是白底X开头的，省道是黄底的，国道是红底的。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/38.jpg"},{"id":"41","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"向右转弯","item2":"单行路","item3":"只准直行","item4":"直行车道","explains":"向右转弯：表示只准一切车辆向右转弯。此标志设在车辆必须向右转弯的路口以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/41.jpg"},{"id":"53","question":"禁令标志的作用是什么？","answer":"3","item1":"指示车辆行进","item2":"警告前方危险","item3":"禁止或限制行为","item4":"告知方向信息","explains":"禁令标志是交通标志中主要标志的一种，对车辆加以禁止或限制的标志，如禁止通行、禁止停车、禁止左转弯、禁止鸣喇叭、限制速度、限制重量等。","url":""},{"id":"60","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"2","item1":"车多路段","item2":"慢行","item3":"拥堵路段","item4":"施工路段","explains":"慢行：此标志设在前方需要减速慢行的路段以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/60.jpg"},{"id":"61","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"有人看守铁路道口","item2":"多股铁路与道路相交","item3":"立交式的铁路道口","item4":"无人看守铁路道口","explains":"有火车形状的，为无人看守的铁路口，此图为有人看守的铁路口。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/61.jpg"},{"id":"62","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"3","item1":"路面低洼","item2":"驼峰桥","item3":"路面不平","item4":"路面高突","explains":"路面不平：用以提醒车辆驾驶人减速慢行。设在路面颠簸路段或桥头跳车较严重的地点以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/62.jpg"},{"id":"77","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"3","item1":"傍山险路","item2":"悬崖路段","item3":"注意落石","item4":"危险路段","explains":"注意落石：此标志设在左侧有落石危险的傍山路段之前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/77.jpg"},{"id":"82","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"4","item1":"会车时停车让右侧车先行","item2":"右侧道路禁止车通行","item3":"前方是双向通行路段","item4":"会车时停车让对方车先行","explains":"会车时停车让对方车先行：表示车辆会车时，必须停车让对方车先行。设置在会车有困难的狭窄路段的一端或由于某种原因只能开放一条车道作双向通行路段的一端。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/82.jpg"},{"id":"111","question":"路中白色虚线是什么标线？","answer":"4","item1":"禁止跨越对向车道中心线","item2":"限制跨越对向车道中心线","item3":"单向行驶车道分界中心线","item4":"可跨越同向车道中心线","explains":"白色表示同向两车道之间的标线，虚线可跨越超车。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/111.jpg"},{"id":"115","question":"这个路口允许车辆怎样行驶？","answer":"3","item1":"直行或向右转弯","item2":"向右转弯","item3":"向左转弯","item4":"直行","explains":"左转的灯是绿色，所以可以向左转弯。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/115.jpg"},{"id":"142","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"驼峰桥","item2":"路面高突","item3":"路面低洼","item4":"不平路面","explains":"驼峰桥：用以提醒车辆驾驶人谨慎驾驶。设在拱度很大，影响视距的驼峰桥以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/142.jpg"},{"id":"146","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"避险车道","item2":"应急车道","item3":"路肩","item4":"急弯道","explains":"避险车道是指在长陡下坡路段行车道外侧增设的供速度失控车辆驶离正线安全减速的专用车道。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/146.jpg"},{"id":"155","question":"泥泞道路对安全行车的主要影响是什么？","answer":"2","item1":"行驶阻力变小","item2":"车轮极易滑转和侧滑","item3":"能见度低，视野模糊","item4":"路面附着力增大","explains":"泥泞道路，泥土附着在轮胎上，轮胎和地面的摩擦减小，附着力也随之减小，车轮容易发生滑转和侧滑；同时因为道路状况变差，行驶阻力也变大。","url":""},{"id":"180","question":"这一组交通警察手势是什么信号？","answer":"3","item1":"左转弯待转信号","item2":"靠边停车信号","item3":"左转弯信号","item4":"右转弯信号","explains":"手势题详解：http:\/\/www.jszks.com\/onepage\/16203.html","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/180.jpg"},{"id":"189","question":"路中黄色分界线的作用是什么？","answer":"2","item1":"允许在左侧车道行驶","item2":"分隔对向行驶的交通流","item3":"分隔同向行驶的交通流","item4":"禁止跨越对向行车道","explains":"白色表示同向可跨越车道，黄色表示反向可跨越车道；虚线表示可跨越车道。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/189.jpg"},{"id":"207","question":"车速超过规定时速50%以上的一次记12分。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《公安部令第123号》规定，驾驶中型以上载客载货汽车、校车、危险物品运输车辆在高速公路、城市快速路上行驶超过规定时速20％以上或者在高速公路、城市快速路以外的道路上行驶超过规定时速50％以上，以及驾驶其他机动车行驶超过规定时速50%以上的，一次记12分。","url":""},{"id":"208","question":"一个合格的驾驶人，不仅表现在技术的娴熟上，更重要的是应该具有良好的驾驶行为习惯和道德修养。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"娴熟的技术固然重要，但没有良好的驾驶习惯和道德修养，同样会破坏正常的交通秩序。因此合格驾驶员应该具备良好的驾驶行为习惯和道德修养。","url":""},{"id":"213","question":"可以从这个位置直接驶入高速公路行车道。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"应该按照标线行驶，不要乱开。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/213.jpg"},{"id":"218","question":"路缘石上的黄色虚线是何含义？","answer":"4","item1":"禁止临时停车","item2":"禁止上下人员","item3":"禁止装卸货物","item4":"禁止长时停车","explains":"虚线是禁止长时间停车，实线是禁止临时或长时间停车。<br\/>图中所示为虚线，所以禁止长时停车，可以临时停车。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/218.jpg"},{"id":"220","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"3","item1":"高速公路公用电话","item2":"高速公路报警电话","item3":"高速公路紧急电话","item4":"高速公路救援电话","explains":"高速公路紧急电话：用于指示高速公路紧急电话的位置，可单独设置也可设在紧急电话的立柱上或箱体上。查看高速公路标志大全：http:\/\/www.jszks.com\/onepage\/16721.html","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/220.jpg"},{"id":"221","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"3","item1":"高速公路客车站预告","item2":"高速公路避险处预告","item3":"高速公路服务区预告","item4":"高速公路收费站预告","explains":"高速公路服务区预告：用于预告服务区的位置，设在减速车道起点处。表示一般服务区预告标志。查看高速公路标志大全：http:\/\/www.jszks.com\/onepage\/16721.html","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/221.jpg"},{"id":"271","question":"在道路上临时停车不得妨碍其他车辆和行人通行。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第五十六条：在道路上临时停车的，不得妨碍其他车辆和行人通行。","url":""},{"id":"324","question":"上道路行驶的机动车有哪种情形交通警察可依法扣留车辆？","answer":"4","item1":"未携带机动车登记证书","item2":"未携带保险合同","item3":"未放置城市环保标志","item4":"未放置保险标志","explains":"未放置检验合格标志，未悬挂机动车号牌，未放置保险标志的，未携带机动车行驶证的都是可依法扣留车辆的。","url":""},{"id":"351","question":"驾驶人违反交通运输管理法规发生重大事故致人死亡且逃逸的，处多少年有期徒刑？","answer":"3","item1":"7年以上","item2":"3年以下","item3":"3年以上7年以下","item4":"10年以上","explains":"《中华人民共和国刑法》第一百三十三条：\r<br\/>1、违反交通运输管理法规，因而发生重大事故，致人重伤、死亡或者使公私财产遭受重大损失的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；\r<br\/>2、<b>交通运输肇事后逃逸或者有其他特别恶劣情节的，处三年以上七年以下有期徒刑；<\/b>\r<br\/>3、因逃逸致人死亡的，处七年以上有期徒刑。\r<br\/>\r<br\/>题干中所说“发生重大事故致人死亡且逃逸的”，可理解为：先发生事故致人死亡，然后逃逸（先死后逃）。结合法规，题干所描述的情况属于情节特别恶劣的交通肇事行为，并且在肇事后逃逸，因此应该处“3年以上7年以下有期徒刑”，所以选C。\r<br\/>\r<br\/>【拓展延伸】\r<br\/>如果肇事司机逃逸前，因交通事故已致人死亡了，死因可归结到交通事故上；\r<br\/>但若肇事司机逃逸后，人再死亡，死因则变成交通事故+因逃逸致其救治不及时，属于罪加一等，因此处罚更加严重。\r<br\/>\r<br\/>有个口诀可以教给大家：\r<br\/>先死后逃，3年以上7年以下；\r<br\/>先逃后死，7年以上。","url":""},{"id":"357","question":"驾驶人违反交通运输管理法规发生重大事故使公私财产遭受重大损失的可能处3年以下徒刑或拘役。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《中华人民共和国刑法》第一百三十三条：违反交通运输管理法规，因而发生重大事故，致人重伤、死亡或者使公私财产遭受重大损失的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。","url":""},{"id":"360","question":"驾驶人未携带哪种证件驾驶机动车上路，交通警察可依法扣留车辆？","answer":"1","item1":"机动车驾驶证","item2":"居民身份证","item3":"机动车通行证","item4":"从业资格证","explains":"《道路交通安全违法行为处理程序规定》第十三条 “有下列情形之一的，因无其他机动车驾驶人代替驾驶、违法行为尚未消除、需要调查或者证据保全等原因不能立即放行的，可以扣留车辆：    （一）未悬挂机动车号牌，未放置检验合格标志、保险标志，或者未携带行驶证、机动车驾驶证的；","url":""},{"id":"367","question":"在交叉路口遇到这种情况享有优先通行权。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"右转让左转。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/367.jpg"},{"id":"370","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"注意野生动物","item2":"注意牲畜","item3":"动物公园","item4":"开放的牧区","explains":"这个是头鹿啊，是野生动物啊。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/370.jpg"},{"id":"371","question":"立交桥上一般都是单向行驶，车辆不必减速行驶。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"立交桥上车多，弯多，路窄，考虑到安全问题，还是要减速行驶。","url":""},{"id":"384","question":"车辆驶离高速公路时，应当经减速车道减速后进入匝道。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"下高速公路时必须在减速车道减速至60码以下才能出高速公路。","url":""},{"id":"387","question":"车辆通过凹凸路面时，应怎样做？","answer":"4","item1":"依靠惯性加速冲过","item2":"挂空挡滑行驶过","item3":"保持原速通过","item4":"低速缓慢平稳通过","explains":"遇到凹凸不平的路面，要减速缓慢通过，安全第一。","url":""},{"id":"398","question":"行车中超越右侧停放的车辆时，为预防其突然起步或开启车门，应怎样做？","answer":"4","item1":"加速通过","item2":"长鸣喇叭","item3":"保持正常速度行驶","item4":"预留出横向安全距离，减速行驶","explains":"留出安全距离、并减速，万一右侧车辆启动才有足够的空间和时间避让。","url":""},{"id":"417","question":"在高速公路上遇分流交通管制时，可不驶出高速公路，就地靠边停靠等待管制结束后继续前行。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"高速公路上不能随便靠边停车，以免造成更大的堵塞。","url":""},{"id":"423","question":"行经这种交通标线的路段要加速行驶。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"要减速通过，白色的菱形标志就是提醒你前方接近人行横道，所以要减速防止撞到行人。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/423.jpg"},{"id":"427","question":"在路口这个位置时可以加速通过路口。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"这是红灯信号，应该禁止通过，应停车等待绿灯，再通过。\r<br\/>题目描述有误，本题答案应为错误。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/427.jpg"},{"id":"431","question":"驾驶机动车在没有交通信号的路口要尽快通过。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第四十四条：通过没有交通信号灯、交通标志、交通标线或者交通警察指挥的交叉路口时，应当减速慢行，并让行人和优先通过的车辆先行。","url":""},{"id":"435","question":"夜间行车中，前方出现弯道时，灯光照射会发生怎样的变化？","answer":"2","item1":"离开路面","item2":"由路中移到路侧","item3":"距离不变","item4":"由高变低","explains":"车辆在平面路上行驶，灯光距离不变；在出现一般的弯道，灯光由路中移动到路侧；上坡时，灯光由高变低；出现急弯或大坑时，灯光离开路面。","url":""},{"id":"441","question":"高速公路上行车，如果因疏忽驶过出口，应怎样做？","answer":"4","item1":"立即停车","item2":"在原地掉头","item3":"在原地倒车驶回","item4":"继续向前行驶，寻找下一个出口","explains":"高速公路行车不可掉头、不可倒车，错过出口，只能继续行驶，寻找下个出口。","url":""},{"id":"454","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"注意牲畜","item2":"注意野生动物","item3":"野生动物保护区","item4":"大型畜牧场","explains":"这个是头牛，是牲畜。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/454.jpg"},{"id":"473","question":"在这种情况下可加速通过交叉路口。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"当黄灯亮起，车身在停止线里边的，应停车等待。而且，通过交叉路口一般都要减速，确认安全再通过。\r<br\/>题目描述有误，本题答案应为错误。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/473.jpg"},{"id":"512","question":"（如图所示）这个符号的开关控制什么装置？","answer":"4","item1":"前风窗玻璃除霜","item2":"后风窗玻璃刮水器","item3":"后风窗玻璃除霜","item4":"前风窗玻璃刮水器","explains":"此为前风窗玻璃刮水器。关于如何区分前风窗玻璃刮水器及洗涤器和后风窗玻璃刮水器及洗涤器，你只需记住一点半弧形的图标是前风窗，四四方方的图标就是后风窗。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/512.jpeg"},{"id":"515","question":"开启前照灯近光时仪表板上（如图所示）亮起。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"<p><img src=http:\/\/tp.mnks.cn\/tp_387.jpg>\r<br\/>前照远光灯<\/p>\r<br\/><p><img src=http:\/\/tp.mnks.cn\/tp_388.jpg>\r<br\/>前照近光灯<\/p>","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/515.jpeg"},{"id":"567","question":"驾驶人违反交通运输管理法规发生重大事故致人重伤、死亡，可能会受到什么刑罚？","answer":"1","item1":"处3年以下徒刑或者拘役","item2":"处3年以上7年以下徒刑","item3":"处5年以上徒刑","item4":"处7年以上徒刑","explains":"《刑法》第一百三十三条规定：<b>违反交通运输管理法规，因而发生重大事故，致人重伤、死亡或者使公私财产遭受重大损失的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役；<\/b>交通运输肇事后逃逸或者有其他特别恶劣情节的，处三年以上七年以下有期徒刑；因逃逸致人死亡的，处七年以上有期徒刑。","url":""},{"id":"568","question":"如图所示，在前方路口可以掉头。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"根据规定，铁道路口不准掉头、超车。应该停车观察，确认安全后通过铁道。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/568.jpg"},{"id":"589","question":"如图所示，驾驶机动车遇到这种情况能够加速通过，是因为人行横道没有行人通过。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"按规定，<b>驾驶机动车遇到人行横道时必须减速让行，必要时需要停车让行。<\/b>因为行人有很大的随意性，需要谨慎减速慢行。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/589.jpg"},{"id":"598","question":"机动车仪表板上（如图所示）亮表示什么？","answer":"2","item1":"空气内循环","item2":"空气外循环","item3":"迎面吹风","item4":"风窗玻璃除霜","explains":"此为空气外循环，当箭头在车内转的时候是空气内循环。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/598.jpeg"},{"id":"629","question":"超车需从前车左侧超越，以下说法正确的是什么？","answer":"1","item1":"便于观察，有利于安全","item2":"右侧为快速车道","item3":"左侧为慢速车道","item4":"我国实行左侧通行原则","explains":"除了“便于观察，有利于安全”其他选项表述均错。","url":""},{"id":"636","question":"驾驶机动车在这种道路上如何通行？","answer":"1","item1":"在道路中间通行","item2":"在道路两边通行","item3":"实行分道通行","item4":"可随意通行","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第三十六条：根据道路条件和通行需要，道路划分为机动车道、非机动车道和人行道的，机动车、非机动车、行人实行分道通行。<b>没有划分机动车道、非机动车道和人行道的，机动车在道路中间通行，非机动车和行人在道路两侧通行。<\/b>","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/636.jpg"},{"id":"657","question":"驾驶机动车在隧道、陡坡等特殊路段不得超车。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第四十三条：<br\/>同车道行驶的机动车，后车应当与前车保持足以采取紧急制动措施的安全距离。有下列情形之一的，不得超车：<br\/>（一）前车正在左转弯、掉头、超车的；<br\/>（二）与对面来车有会车可能的；<br\/>（三）前车为执行紧急任务的警车、消防车、救护车、工程救险车的；<br\/>（四）行经铁路道口、交叉路口、窄桥、弯道、<b>陡坡、隧道、<\/b>人行横道、市区交通流量大的路段等没有超车条件的。","url":""},{"id":"666","question":"遇后车超车时，在条件许可的情况下应减速靠右让路，是为了给后车留出超车空间。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"和谐第一，做题就要假扮圣人，人家要超车就减速靠右给他让出超车的位置。","url":""},{"id":"694","question":"这个标志的含义是提醒车辆驾驶人前方路段通过村庄或集镇。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"警告标志：注意村庄，注意行车安全。用以提醒车辆驾驶人小心驾驶。设在紧靠村庄、集镇且视线不良的路段以前适当位置。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/694.jpg"},{"id":"750","question":"在这种天气条件下行车如何使用灯光？","answer":"1","item1":"使用近光灯","item2":"不使用灯光","item3":"使用远光灯","item4":"使用雾灯","explains":"一般雪天能见度低，应该注意灯光的正确使用。一是开启近光灯，帮助驾驶员�望前方情况，使驾驶员对前方情况看得清楚一些。二是开启示廓灯和前后位灯，示意自己车辆的存在，使前后行驶的车辆，能够看到自己的具体位置及通行情况，方便他们采取相应的措施。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/750.jpg"},{"id":"762","question":"持小型汽车驾驶证的驾驶人在下列哪种情况下需要接受审验？","answer":"2","item1":"一个记分周期末","item2":"有效期满换发驾驶证时","item3":"记分周期未满分","item4":"记分周期满12分","explains":"小型汽车、摩托车等车型驾驶人审验的情形有两种：　　\r<br\/>一是发生交通事故造成人员死亡承担同等以上责任未被吊销驾驶证的，应当在记分周期结束后三十日内到公安交管部门接受审验；\r<br\/><b>二是驾驶证转到异地或者有效期满换证时，应当到公安交管部门接受审验。<\/b>　　\r<br\/>需要提醒的是，驾驶人没有按照规定参加审验仍驾驶机动车的，公安交管部门将处200元以上500元以下罚款。","url":""},{"id":"774","question":"如图所示，通过有这个标志的路口时应该减速让行。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"图中为停车让行标志。表示车辆必须在停止线以外停车瞭望，确认安全后，才准许通行。题目描述错误，因此本题答案为错。\r<br\/>\r<br\/>【拓展延伸】\r<br\/><p><img src=http:\/\/tp.mnks.cn\/tp_176.jpg>\r<br\/>停车让行\r<br\/><img src=http:\/\/tp.mnks.cn\/tp_177.jpg>\r<br\/>减速让行<\/p>","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/774.jpg"},{"id":"782","question":"驾驶机动车超车时，可以鸣喇叭替代开启转向灯。","answer":"2","item1":"","item2":"","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"机动车超车时，应当提前开启左转向灯、变换使用远、近光灯，打转向灯是必要的步骤。","url":""},{"id":"794","question":"驾驶机动车行驶过程中，遇道路养护车辆从本车道逆向驶来时，以下做法正确的是什么？","answer":"1","item1":"靠边减速或停车让行","item2":"在原车道继续行驶","item3":"占用非机动车道行驶","item4":"鸣喇叭示意其让道","explains":"《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第五十四条条明确规定：<b>道路养护车辆、工程作业车进行作业时，在不影响过往车辆通行的前提下，其行驶路线和方向不受交通标志、标线限制，过往车辆和人员应当注意避让。<\/b>\r<br\/>如果道路养护车逆向驶来，一定要靠边减速或停车让行，避免正向相撞。","url":""},{"id":"809","question":"驾驶机动车上路行驶应当按规定悬挂号牌。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第十一条：驾驶机动车上道路行驶，<b>应当悬挂机动车号牌<\/b>，放置检验合格标志、保险标志，并随车携带机动车行驶证。因此本题答案应为正确。","url":""},{"id":"821","question":"仪表显示油箱内存油量已在警告线以内。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"左边可以看到那个加油的机器，指针到红色区，说明油量不足了。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/821.jpg"},{"id":"830","question":"在超越前车时，提前开启左转向灯，变换使用远、近光灯或者鸣喇叭是为了什么？","answer":"3","item1":"仅提醒前车","item2":"仅提醒后车","item3":"提醒后车以及前车","item4":"提醒行人","explains":"超车时交替使用远近光灯或者鸣喇叭是为了提醒前车，开启左转向灯是为了提醒后车，所以是为了提醒后车和前车。","url":""},{"id":"837","question":"这个标志的含义是警告车辆驾驶人注意前方设有信号灯。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"警告标志警告车辆驾驶人注意前方设有信号灯。用以警告车辆驾驶人注意前方路段设有信号灯，应依信号灯指示行车。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/837.jpg"},{"id":"852","question":"公安机关交通管理部门对驾驶人的交通违法行为除依法给予行政处罚外,实行下列哪种制度？","answer":"3","item1":"违法登记制度","item2":"奖励里程制度","item3":"累积记分制度","item4":"强制报废制度","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第二十四条：公安机关交通管理部门对机动车驾驶人违反道路交通安全法律、法规的行为，除依法给予行政处罚外，实行累积记分制度。","url":""},{"id":"861","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"解除禁止超车","item2":"准许变道行驶","item3":"解除禁止变道","item4":"解除禁止借道","explains":"解除禁止超车：表示禁止超车路段结束。此标志设在禁止超车的终点。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/861.jpg"},{"id":"877","question":"这种白色矩形标线框含义是什么？","answer":"2","item1":"长时停车位","item2":"限时停车位","item3":"免费停车位","item4":"专用停车位","explains":"有时限的停车位~~","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/877.jpg"},{"id":"885","question":"这一组交通警察手势是什么信号？","answer":"3","item1":"右转弯信号","item2":"变道信号","item3":"减速慢行信号","item4":"靠边停车信号","explains":"如果看到别人发火，我们会做由上往下压的动作让他压压火别爆发，同理，由下往下压是让你减速慢行","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/885.jpg"},{"id":"892","question":"这个标志是何含义？","answer":"1","item1":"右侧绕行","item2":"单向通行","item3":"注意危险","item4":"左侧绕行","explains":"右侧绕行：用以告示前方道路有障碍物，车辆应按标志指示减速慢行，右侧绕行通过。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/892.jpg"},{"id":"898","question":"驾驶机动车下长坡时，空挡滑行会导致再次挂挡困难。","answer":"1","item1":"","item2":"","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"空档滑行时，汽车会失去发动机牵制作用，下坡的过程中，由于重力的作用，汽车速度会越来越快，在没有发动机牵制下的汽车，制动距离要增大很多，也就是说，刹车的作用会大大降低，车辆会处于失控状态，再次挂档也会很难。一旦前方有状况出，驾驶员没法使车辆及时减速或者停下来，造成很大的安全隐患。","url":""},{"id":"914","question":"如图所示，驾驶机动车遇到这种情况时，以下做法正确的是什么？ ","answer":"2","item1":"应减速观察水情，然后加速行驶通过","item2":"应停车察明水情，确认安全后，低速通过","item3":"应停车察明水情，确认安全后，快速通过","item4":"可随意通行","explains":"机动车在有积水较深的桥下通过行车时，应当停车察明水情，确认安全后，低速通过。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/914.jpg"},{"id":"922","question":"发生无人员伤亡的、财产轻微损失的交通事故后，以下做法正确的是什么？","answer":"3","item1":"必须报警，等候警察处理","item2":"开车离开现场","item3":"确保安全的情况下，对现场拍照，然后将车辆移至路边等不妨碍交通的地点","item4":"停在现场保持不动","explains":"《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法实施条例》第八十六条规定:“机动车与机动车、机动车与非机动车在道路上发生未造成人身伤亡的交通事故，当事人对事实及成因无争议的，<b>在记录交通事故的时间、地点、对方当事人的姓名和联系方式、机动车牌号、驾驶证号、保险凭证号、碰撞部位，并共同签名后，撤离现场<\/b>，自行协商损害赔偿事宜。当事人对交通事故事实及成因有争议的，应当迅速报警。”","url":""},{"id":"937","question":"机动车驾驶人补领机动车驾驶证后，使用原机动车驾驶证驾驶的，除由公安机关交通管理部门收回原机动车驾驶证外，还应当受到何种处罚？","answer":"4","item1":"吊销驾驶证","item2":"拘留驾驶人","item3":"警告","item4":"罚款","explains":"机动车驾驶人补领机动车驾驶证后，继续使用原机动车驾驶证的,公安机关交通管理部门可处二十元以上二百元以下罚款。","url":""},{"id":"961","question":"如图所示，驾驶机动车行驶至此位置时，以下做法正确的是什么？","answer":"3","item1":"观察左侧无车后，可以左转","item2":"从该处直接左转","item3":"不得左转，应当直行","item4":"倒车退到虚线处换到左转车道","explains":"驾驶机动车行驶至此位置时，已经在直行车道上，只能直行。而且已经驶过虚线位置到达实线位置，就更不能压线左转。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/961.jpg"},{"id":"985","question":"驾驶机动车造成交通事故后逃逸，尚不构成犯罪的，由公安机关交通管理部门处二百元以上二千元以下罚款，可以并处15日以下拘留。","answer":"1","item1":"","item2":"","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"根据规定，造成交通事故后逃逸，尚不构成犯罪的，处二百元以上二千元以下罚款，并处十五日以下拘留。由公安机关交通管理部门吊销机动车驾驶证，且终生不得重新取得机动车驾驶证。\r<br\/>题目描述正确，因此答案为对。","url":""},{"id":"987","question":"机动车达到国家规定的强制报废标准的不能办理注册登记。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《机动车登记规定》有下列情形之一的，不予办理注册登记：机动车达到国家规定的强制报废标准的。","url":""},{"id":"995","question":"路中心的双黄实线属于哪一类标线？","answer":"3","item1":"辅助标线","item2":"警告标志","item3":"禁止标线","item4":"指示标线","explains":"1.指示标线：道路上用黄色虚线、白色虚线划分的标线。2.禁止标线：道路上用黄色双实、单实线、白色的双实和单实划分的标线。3.警告标线：道路上用黄线划成的各种图形或线段以警告车通行的标线。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/995.jpg"},{"id":"996","question":"驾驶机动车在上道路行驶前驾驶人要按规定系好安全带。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法》第五十一条：机动车行驶时，驾驶人、乘坐人员应当按规定使用安全带，摩托车驾驶人及乘坐人员应当按规定戴安全头盔。","url":""},{"id":"999","question":"车辆在主干道上行驶，驶近主支干道交汇处时，为防止与从支路突然驶入的车辆相撞，应怎样做？","answer":"2","item1":"保持正常速度行驶","item2":"提前减速、观察，谨慎驾驶","item3":"鸣喇叭，迅速通过","item4":"提前加速通过","explains":"最好的做法就是提前减速、观察，谨慎驾驶。这样才能避免与支路驶来的车相撞。","url":""},{"id":"1014","question":"机动车驾驶人在实习期内有记满12分记录的，注销其实习的准驾车型驾驶资格。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"公安部123号令规定：<br\/>第六十四条 机动车驾驶人初次申请机动车驾驶证和增加准驾车型后的12个月为实习期。<br\/>第六十九条 <b>机动车驾驶人在实习期内有记满12分记录的，注销其实习的准驾车型驾驶资格。<\/b>","url":""},{"id":"1015","question":"驾驶机动车在高速公路违法占用应急车道行驶的一次记6分。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《公安部令第123号》规定，驾驶机动车在高速公路或者城市快速路上违法占用应急车道行驶的，一次记6分 。","url":""},{"id":"1024","question":"在高速公路变更车道时，应提前开启转向灯，观察情况，确认安全后，驶入需要变更的车道。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"变更车道时，需先开启转向灯提示后车，其次要观察路况，确认安全后再变更车道。","url":""},{"id":"1029","question":"驾驶人一边驾车，一边吸烟对安全行车无影响。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"驾驶车辆吸烟不仅对车上乘客有害，也会让驾驶员分心，对安全行车是有影响的。","url":""},{"id":"1040","question":"在这段道路上，只要不影响其他车辆通行的前提下可以掉头。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"黄线用来区分不同方向的车道，一般画在马路正中，好像一条隔离带，把马路隔成两个方向： 1、无论单黄线还是双黄线，只要是实线，就严禁跨越的，比如超车、转弯、掉头等。行车时没有特别情况就不应该越线。 <b>2、无论单黄线还是双黄线，只要是虚线，就可以在保证安全的情况下超车或掉头。<\/b>","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1040.jpg"},{"id":"1045","question":"通过山区危险路段，尤其是通过经常发生塌方、泥石流的山区地段，应谨慎驾驶，避免停车。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"经常发生塌方、泥石流的都属于危险地段，所以能尽快离开就尽快离开，避免停车。","url":""},{"id":"1047","question":"下长坡时，控制车速除了刹车制动以外还有什么有效的辅助方法？","answer":"2","item1":"挂入空挡滑行","item2":"利用发动机制动","item3":"关闭发动机熄火滑行","item4":"踏下离合器滑行","explains":"<b>发动机制动就是挂低档，让车利用低档位的惯性制动。<\/b>下长坡时，可以通过这种方式有效控制车速。","url":""},{"id":"1048","question":"如何通过这种交叉路口？","answer":"3","item1":"保持速度通过","item2":"鸣笛催促","item3":"减速慢行","item4":"加速通过","explains":"路旁有多名行人马上要横穿马路，一定要减速慢行，保证行人安全。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1048.jpg"},{"id":"1081","question":"夜间会车时，若对方车辆不关闭远光灯，可变换灯光提示对向车辆，同时减速靠右侧行驶或停车。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"夜间安全驾驶知识中第三条就有：“夜间会车应当在距对方来车150米以外改用近光灯，若对方车辆不关闭远光灯，可连续变换灯光提示对向车辆。当遇对面来车仍不关闭远光灯时，应及时减速靠右侧行驶或停车让行。”","url":""},{"id":"1083","question":"机动车仪表板上（如图所示）亮时，表示驻车制动器处于制动状态。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"圆圈里面是“P” 表示驻车制动器处于制动状态，即手刹没松开，但是车辆没有发生故障。\r<br\/>里面是“！” 表示制动系统异常或故障。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1083.jpeg"},{"id":"1091","question":"驾驶机动车在路口遇到这种情况如何行驶？","answer":"1","item1":"停车等待","item2":"遵守交通信号灯","item3":"靠右侧直行","item4":"可以向右转弯","explains":"<p><img src=http:\/\/nimg.cysq.com\/yxlimg\/8298e043.gif>\r<br\/>停止<\/p>\r<br\/>1、首先，在有交警指挥的路口，应首先按照交警指挥进行通行。\r<br\/>2、其次，图中交警的手势为停止信号，驾驶员应该按照交警手势停车等待。\r<br\/>因此本题答案应为D。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1091.jpg"},{"id":"1113","question":"夜间驾驶机动车通过人行横道时需要交替使用远近光灯。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法实施条例》第五十九条：机动车在夜间通过急弯、坡路、拱桥、人行横道或者没有交通信号灯控制的路口时，应当交替使用远近光灯示意。\r<br\/>题目描述正确，因此本题答案应为正确。","url":""},{"id":"1134","question":"在同向4车道高速公路上行车，车速高于每小时110公里的车辆应在哪条车道上行驶？","answer":"1","item1":"最左侧","item2":"第二条","item3":"最右侧","item4":"第三条","explains":"交通安全法实施条例第七十八条规定了同向两车道、三车道的限速规范：二车道左侧车道最低限速100，三车道左到右依次110、90、60。 <b>同向四车道记着培训老师讲的：左到右最低限速依次110、90、90、60。<\/b>因此本题选A。","url":""},{"id":"1157","question":"驾驶机动车跨越双实线行驶属于什么行为？","answer":"2","item1":"违章行为","item2":"违法行为","item3":"过失行为","item4":"违规行为","explains":"《道路交通安全法》规定双实线是不能跨越的，违反道路交通安全法，就是违法行为。","url":""},{"id":"1163","question":"这是什么交通标志？","answer":"3","item1":"易滑路段","item2":"急转弯路","item3":"反向弯路","item4":"连续弯路","explains":"反向弯路：用以警告车辆驾驶人减速慢行。设置位置为两反向圆曲线起点的外面，但不应进入相邻的圆曲线内。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1163.jpg"},{"id":"1170","question":"这个标志的含义是提醒前方桥面宽度变窄。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"此为<b>两侧变窄标志<\/b>。常设在两侧变窄道路，提示司机看到此标志时应请提前减速，前方道路即将变窄，车辆密集度增加，行使空间降低，易发生车祸，所以请一定要提前减速。题目描述错误，因此本题答案为错。","url":"http:\/\/images.juheapi.com\/jztk\/c1c2subject1\/1170.jpg"},{"id":"1175","question":"驾驶机动车在人行横道上临时停车属于违法行为。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"《道路交通安全法》规定人行横道上不允许停车。违反安全法就是违法行为。","url":""},{"id":"1185","question":"正在执行社区戒毒、强制隔离戒毒、社区康复措施，车辆管理所将注销其驾驶证。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"机动车驾驶人具有下列情形之一的，车辆管理所应当注销其机动车驾驶证：<br\/>（一）死亡的；<br\/>（二）提出注销申请的；<br\/>（三）丧失民事行为能力，监护人提出注销申请的；<br\/>（四）身体条件不适合驾驶机动车的；<br\/>（五）有器质性心脏病、癫痫病、美尼尔氏症、眩晕症、癔病、震颤麻痹、精神病、痴呆以及影响肢体活动的神经系统疾病等妨碍安全驾驶疾病的；<br\/>（六）<b>被查获有吸食、注射毒品后驾驶机动车行为，正在执行社区戒毒、强制隔离戒毒、社区康复措施，或者长期服用依赖性精神药品成瘾尚未戒除的。<\/b>","url":""},{"id":"1189","question":"夜间通过没有路灯或路灯照明不良时，应将近光灯转换为远光灯，但同向行驶的后车不得使用远光灯。","answer":"1","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"通过没有路灯或路灯照明不良的路段（非路口）时可以开启远光灯，但是前方有车或行人时，为了不影响他人视线，应关闭远光，改用近光。","url":""},{"id":"1211","question":"准驾车型为小型汽车的，可以驾驶下列哪种车辆？","answer":"1","item1":"低速载货汽车","item2":"中型客车","item3":"三轮摩托车","item4":"轮式自行机械","explains":"小型汽车（C1）准驾车型：小型、微型载客汽车以及轻型、微型载货汽车；轻型、微型专项作业车，小型、微型自动挡载客汽车以及轻型、微型自动挡载货汽车，低速载货汽车，三轮汽车。","url":""},{"id":"1220","question":"驾驶机动车违反道路交通安全法律法规发生交通事故属于交通违章行为。","answer":"2","item1":"正确","item2":"错误","item3":"","item4":"","explains":"题干中有明确表述“违反道路交通安全法”，因此属于违法行为，并非违章行为。","url":""}],"error_code":0
}

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