GBase 8a数据库集群提供select into outfile方式导出数据到文件，指定本地文件时，数据库参数gbase_export_directory会自动创建同名的目录。如果想去掉，需要关闭这个参数。

参数 gbase_export_directory

默认值时1，会自动创建本地导出文件是，创建同名的目录。

gbase> show variables like '%export_directory%';

+------------------------+-------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+------------------------+-------+

| gbase_export_directory | ON |

+------------------------+-------+

1 row in set (Elapsed: 00:00:00.00)

gbase> select * from t1 into outfile '/home/gbase/t1.txt' fields terminated by ',' ESCAPED BY '' writemode by overwrites;

Query OK, 1 row affected (Elapsed: 00:00:00.03)

查看目录

ls -l /home/gbase/t1.txt/

total 4

-rw------- 1 gbase gbase 6 Sep 4 11:43 t1.txt

关闭参数

只创建文件，不创建目录，大部分场景都是这个情况。

如果前面已经运行了带目录的，会报错目标是一个目录，不是文件，无法覆盖写。

DETAIL: (GBA-01EX-700) Gbase general error: I/O operation on /home/gbase/t1.txt failed with error - Is a directory, File name /home/gbase/t1.txt

手工将/home/gbase/t1.txt目录删掉后再测试

gbase> set gbase_export_directory =0 ;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (Elapsed: 00:00:00.00)

gbase> show variables like '%export_directory%';

+------------------------+-------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+------------------------+-------+

| gbase_export_directory | OFF |

+------------------------+-------+

1 row in set (Elapsed: 00:00:00.00)

gbase> select * from t1 into outfile '/home/gbase/t1.txt' fields terminated by ',' ESCAPED BY '' writemode by overwrites;

Query OK, 1 row affected (Elapsed: 00:00:00.04)

gbase> system ls -ld /home/gbase/t1.txt

ls: cannot access /home/gbase/t1.txt/: Not a directory

gbase> system ls -l /home/gbase/t1.txt

-rw------- 1 gbase gbase 6 Sep 4 11:46 /home/gbase/t1.txt

gbase>

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