php 验证身份证（获取年龄、性别、出生日期）

// PHP 根据身份证号，自动获取对应的星座函数
function get_xingzuo($cid) { // 根据身份证号，自动返回对应的星座if (!isIdCard($cid)) return '';$bir = substr($cid,10,4);$month = (int)substr($bir,0,2);$day = (int)substr($bir,2);$strValue = '';if(($month == 1 && $day <= 21) || ($month == 2 && $day <= 19)) { $strValue = "水瓶座"; }else if(($month == 2 && $day > 20) || ($month == 3 && $day <= 20)) { $strValue = "双鱼座"; }else if (($month == 3 && $day > 20) || ($month == 4 && $day <= 20)) { $strValue = "白羊座"; }else if (($month == 4 && $day > 20) || ($month == 5 && $day <= 21)) { $strValue = "金牛座"; }else if (($month == 5 && $day > 21) || ($month == 6 && $day <= 21)) { $strValue = "双子座"; }else if (($month == 6 && $day > 21) || ($month == 7 && $day <= 22)) { $strValue = "巨蟹座"; }else if (($month == 7 && $day > 22) || ($month == 8 && $day <= 23)) { $strValue = "狮子座"; }else if (($month == 8 && $day > 23) || ($month == 9 && $day <= 23)) { $strValue = "处女座"; }else if (($month == 9 && $day > 23) || ($month == 10 && $day <= 23)) { $strValue = "天秤座";}else if (($month == 10 && $day > 23) || ($month == 11 && $day <= 22)) { $strValue = "天蝎座"; }else if (($month == 11 && $day > 22) || ($month == 12 && $day <= 21)) { $strValue = "射手座"; }else if (($month == 12 && $day > 21) || ($month == 1 && $day <= 20)) {$strValue = "魔羯座";}  return $strValue;
}

//根据身份证号，自动返回对应的生肖
function get_shengxiao($cid) {if(!isIdCard($cid)) return '';$start = 1901;$end = $end = (int)substr($cid,6,4);$x = ($start - $end) % 12;$value = "";if($x == 1 || $x == -11){$value = "鼠";}if($x == 0) {$value = "牛";} if($x == 11 || $x == -1){$value = "虎";}if($x == 10 || $x == -2){$value = "兔";}if($x == 9 || $x == -3){$value = "龙";}if($x == 8 || $x == -4){$value = "蛇";}if($x == 7 || $x == -5){$value = "马";}if($x == 6 || $x == -6){$value = "羊";}if($x == 5 || $x == -7){$value = "猴";}if($x == 4 || $x == -8){$value = "鸡";}if($x == 3 || $x == -9){$value = "狗";}if($x == 2 || $x == -10){$value = "猪";}return $value;
}

//根据身份证号，自动返回性别
function get_xingbie($cid) {if(!isIdCard($cid)) return '';$sexint = (int)substr($cid,16,1);return $sexint % 2 === 0 ? '女' : '男';
}

//检查是否是身份证号public function isIdCard($id) {$id        = strtoupper($id);$regx      = "/(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{17}([0-9]|X)$)/";$arr_split = array();if (!preg_match($regx, $id)) {return false;}if (15 == strlen($id)) //检查15位{$regx = "/^(\d{6})+(\d{2})+(\d{2})+(\d{2})+(\d{3})$/";@preg_match($regx, $id, $arr_split);//检查生日日期是否正确$dtm_birth = "19" . $arr_split[2] . '/' . $arr_split[3] . '/' . $arr_split[4];if (!strtotime($dtm_birth)) {return false;} else {return true;}} else //检查18位{$regx = "/^(\d{6})+(\d{4})+(\d{2})+(\d{2})+(\d{3})([0-9]|X)$/";@preg_match($regx, $id, $arr_split);$dtm_birth = $arr_split[2] . '/' . $arr_split[3] . '/' . $arr_split[4];if (!strtotime($dtm_birth)) //检查生日日期是否正确{return false;} else {//检验18位身份证的校验码是否正确。//校验位按照ISO 7064:1983.MOD 11-2的规定生成，X可以认为是数字10。$arr_int = array(7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2);$arr_ch  = array('1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2');$sign    = 0;for ($i = 0; $i < 17; $i++) {$b = (int) $id[$i];$w = $arr_int[$i];$sign += $b * $w;}$n       = $sign % 11;$val_num = $arr_ch[$n];if ($val_num != substr($id, 17, 1)) {return false;}else {return true;}}}}

# 1.从身份证中获取出生日期
$stridbirthday = substr($idno, 6, 8);//idno是身份证号 截取日期并转为时间戳
$birthday = substr(stridbirthday,0,4).'-'. substr(stridbirthday,4,2).'-'. substr(stridbirthday,6,2);

//获取性别
public function getAgeFromIdNo($idno = ''){$btime = strtotime(substr($idno, 6, 8));//idno是身份证号 截取日期并转为时间戳$byear = date('Y', $btime);$bmonth = date('m', $btime);$bday = date('d', $btime);$curYear = date('Y');$curMoth = date('m');$curDay = date('d');$age = $curYear - $byear;if ($curMoth < $bmonth || ($curMoth == $bmonth && $curDay < $bday)) {$age--;}return $age;}public function get_age($idcard){if(empty($idcard)) return null;#  获得出生年月日的时间戳$date = strtotime(substr($idcard,6,8));#  获得今日的时间戳$today = strtotime('today');#  得到两个日期相差的大体年数$diff = floor(($today-$date)/86400/365);#  strtotime加上这个年数后得到那日的时间戳后与今日的时间戳相比$age = strtotime(substr($idcard,6,8).' +'.$diff.'years')>$today?($diff+1):$diff;return $age;}

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