lamp常用命令 －－Ubuntu下启动/重启/停止apache,mysql服务器

(2011-08-19 16:20:35)转载▼标签： it 分类： LINUX

Ubuntu下启动/重启/停止apache,mysql服务器

// Apache

//Task: Start Apache 2 Server /启动 apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 start

//or

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start

//Task: Restart Apache 2 Server /重启 apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

//or

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

//Task: Stop Apache 2 Server /停止 apache服务

# /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

//or

$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 stop

// Mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql start

/etc/init.d/mysql stop

/etc/init.d/mysql restart

// httpd是Apache超文本传输协议(HTTP) 服务器的主程序。被设计为一个独立运行的后台进程，它会建立一个处理请求的子进程或线程的池。

// 通常，httpd不应该被直接调用，而应该在类Unix系统中由 apachectl 调用

// man apache2 中介绍

// apache2 is the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server program.

// It is designed to be run as a standalone daemon process. When used like

// this it will create a pool of child processes or threads to handle requests.

// In general, apache2 should not be invoked directly,

// but rather should be invoked via /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl.

// The default Debian config-uration requires environment variables

// that are defined in /etc/apache2/envvars and are not available if apache2 is started directly.

// However,apache2ctl can be used to pass arbitrary arguments to apache2.

//

// apache2ctl = apache2 ConTroL

//

apache2ctl -restart

apache2ctl -stop

apache2ctl -t

// 详细见 man apache2