当我尝试使用python脚本在Ubuntu Linux 14.04上打开firefox浏览器时收到此错误消息：

File "seleniumtest.py", line 3, in

browser = webdriver.Firefox()

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 145, in __init__

self.service.start()

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 74, in start

stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file)

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 710, in __init__

errread, errwrite)

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 1327, in _execute_child

raise child_exception

OSError: [Errno 8] Exec format error

示例代码是：

from selenium import webdriver

browser = webdriver.Firefox()

browser.get('https://www.google.com')

已经安装了像geckodriver这样的依赖关系.

wget https://github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases/download/v0.13.0/geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz

tar -xvzf geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz

rm geckodriver-v0.13.0-linux64.tar.gz

chmod +x geckodriver

cp geckodriver /usr/local/bin/

添加“executable_path =”/usr/local/bin / geckodriver“后,输出如下：

File "seleniumtest.py", line 3, in

browser = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path="/usr/local/bin/geckodriver")

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 145, in __init__

self.service.start()

File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 74, in start

stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file)

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 710, in __init__

errread, errwrite)

File "/usr/lib/python2.7/subprocess.py", line 1327, in _execute_child

raise child_exception

OSError: [Errno 8] Exec format error

解决方法:

您应该提供已安装的geckodriver的位置：

browser = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path="/path/to/geckodriver")

标签：python,firefox,selenium,ubuntu-14-04