Ubuntu16.04+GTX1060mq（驱动版本430.64）安装CUDA10.0

CUDA下载

cuda最新版本下载地址（可在该页面进入历史版本下载）：
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-downloads?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&target_distro=Ubuntu&target_version=1604&target_type=runfilelocal
cuda10.0下载地址：
https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-10.0-download-archive?target_os=Linux&target_arch=x86_64&target_distro=Ubuntu&target_version=1604&target_type=runfilelocal
选择相应的版本配置，点击Download下载，并将下载文件复制到Home文件夹下

CUDA版本选择

根据驱动版本不同，需要选择不同的cuda版本，cuda版本越高需要的驱动版本越高，具体在以下网址可以查看，其中CUDA10.0要求nvidai驱动版本高于410.48，网上教程说用418驱动没问题，本篇实测430驱动也没问题。
https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-toolkit-release-notes/index.html

CUDA安装

sudo chmod a+x cuda_10.0.130_410.48_linux.run  //给文件权限aiudo
./cuda_10.0.130_410.48_linux.run          //安装（在cuda.run文件在home文件夹前提下，如果在其他文件夹下需要更改相应路径

运行后会显示0%，正式nvidia的安装协议，一直按向下就可以，然后按照以下输入：

Do you accept the previously read EULA?
accept/decline/quit: accept      //接受协议Install NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 410.48?
(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: no     //一定选择no，不安装推荐的驱动，因为我们已经安装好了显卡驱动，这里安装推荐的驱动可能会出现驱动问题Install the CUDA 10.0 Toolkit?
(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: yes     //确定安装Enter Toolkit Location[ default is /usr/local/cuda-10.0 ]:     //直接按回车选择默认安装路径Do you want to install a symbolic link at /usr/local/cuda?
(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: yes                    //确认安装Install the CUDA 10.0 Samples?
(y)es/(n)o/(q)uit: yes                    //确认安装Enter CUDA Samples Location[ default is /home/zhangman ]:           //直接按回车选择默认安装路径Installing the CUDA Toolkit in /usr/local/cuda-10.0 ...Installing the CUDA Samples in /home/zhangman ...
Copying samples to /home/zhangman/NVIDIA_CUDA-10.0_Samples now...
Finished copying samples.
Driver:   Not Selected
Toolkit:  Installed in /usr/local/cuda-10.0
Samples:  Installed in /home/zhangmanPlease make sure that-   PATH includes /usr/local/cuda-10.0/bin-   LD_LIBRARY_PATH includes /usr/local/cuda-10.0/lib64, or, add /usr/local/cuda-10.0/lib64 to /etc/ld.so.conf and run ldconfig as rootTo uninstall the CUDA Toolkit, run the uninstall script in /usr/local/cuda-10.0/bin
//cuda卸载方式
Please see CUDA_Installation_Guide_Linux.pdf in /usr/local/cuda-10.0/doc/pdf for detailed information on setting up CUDA.***WARNING: Incomplete installation! This installation did not install the CUDA Driver. A driver of version at least 384.00 is required for CUDA 10.0 functionality to work.
//这个警告是因为我们没安装cuda推荐的驱动，因为我们已经安装好可驱动，忽略即可
To install the driver using this installer, run the following command, replacing <CudaInstaller> with the name of this run file:sudo <CudaInstaller>.run -silent -driverLogfile is /tmp/cuda_install_23401.log

此时一般nvcc还没有加入全局环境

sudo gedit ~/.bashrc //打开sudo gedit ~/.bashrc添加环境

在.bashrc最后添加：

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/cuda/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-10.0/bin/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

重新source一下

source ~/.bashrc

验证安装

zhangman@zhangman-G3-3579:~$ nvcc --version  //输入验证命令
nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver
Copyright (c) 2005-2018 NVIDIA Corporation
Built on Sat_Aug_25_21:08:01_CDT_2018
Cuda compilation tools, release 10.0, V10.0.130//表示成功安装CUDA10.0

最后通过一个cuda程序验证一下，下载地址：
https://github.com/Yannnnnnnnnnnn/cuda_cmakelists
也可从以下csdn分享下载：
https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_42138662/12326279
下载后解压，运行以下命令
make install会报错 make: *** No rule to make target `install’. Stop. 待解决，应该是程序本身问题

cd cuda_cmakelists-master
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
make install

运行成功则正确安装