<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbithttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.4.xsd"><!-- spring-rabbit.xsd的版本要注意,很1.4以前很多功能都没有,要用跟jar包匹配的版本 --><bean id="jsonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter" /><rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"host="${rabbit.host}" port="${rabbit.port}" username="${rabbit.username}" password="${rabbit.password}"publisher-confirms="true" /><rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" /><!-- 给模板指定转换器 --><!-- mandatory必须设置true,return callback才生效 --><rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate"    connection-factory="connectionFactory" confirm-callback="confirmCallBackListener"return-callback="returnCallBackListener" mandatory="true" /><rabbit:queue name="CONFIRM_TEST" /><rabbit:direct-exchange name="DIRECT_EX" id="DIRECT_EX" ><rabbit:bindings><rabbit:binding queue="CONFIRM_TEST" /></rabbit:bindings></rabbit:direct-exchange><!-- 配置consumer, 监听的类和queue的对应关系 --><rabbit:listener-containerconnection-factory="connectionFactory" acknowledge="manual" ><rabbit:listener queues="CONFIRM_TEST" ref="receiveConfirmTestListener" /></rabbit:listener-container></beans>

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service("publishService")
public class PublishService {@Autowired  private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate; public void send(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message) {  amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(exchange, routingKey, message);}
}

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.ChannelAwareMessageListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;@Service("receiveConfirmTestListener")
public class ReceiveConfirmTestListener implements ChannelAwareMessageListener {  @Overridepublic void onMessage(Message message, Channel channel) throws Exception {try{System.out.println("consumer--:"+message.getMessageProperties()+":"+new String(message.getBody()));channel.basicAck(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false);}catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();//TODO 业务处理channel.basicNack(message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(), false,false);}}
} 

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.ConfirmCallback;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.support.CorrelationData;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service("confirmCallBackListener")
public class ConfirmCallBackListener implements ConfirmCallback{@Overridepublic void confirm(CorrelationData correlationData, boolean ack, String cause) {System.out.println("confirm--:correlationData:"+correlationData+",ack:"+ack+",cause:"+cause);}
}

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate.ReturnCallback;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;@Service("returnCallBackListener")
public class ReturnCallBackListener implements ReturnCallback{@Overridepublic void returnedMessage(Message message, int replyCode, String replyText, String exchange, String routingKey) {System.out.println("return--message:"+new String(message.getBody())+",replyCode:"+replyCode+",replyText:"+replyText+",exchange:"+exchange+",routingKey:"+routingKey);}
}

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;import com.dingcheng.confirms.publish.PublishService;  @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:application-context.xml"})
public class TestConfirm {  @Autowired  private PublishService publishService;  private static String exChange = "DIRECT_EX";@Test  public void test1() throws InterruptedException{  String message = "currentTime:"+System.currentTimeMillis();System.out.println("test1---message:"+message);//exchange,queue 都正确,confirm被回调, ack=truepublishService.send(exChange,"CONFIRM_TEST",message);  Thread.sleep(1000);}  @Test  public void test2() throws InterruptedException{  String message = "currentTime:"+System.currentTimeMillis();System.out.println("test2---message:"+message);//exchange 错误,queue 正确,confirm被回调, ack=falsepublishService.send(exChange+"NO","CONFIRM_TEST",message);  Thread.sleep(1000);}  @Test  public void test3() throws InterruptedException{  String message = "currentTime:"+System.currentTimeMillis();System.out.println("test3---message:"+message);//exchange 正确,queue 错误 ,confirm被回调, ack=true; return被回调 replyText:NO_ROUTEpublishService.send(exChange,"",message);
//        Thread.sleep(1000);
    }  @Test  public void test4() throws InterruptedException{  String message = "currentTime:"+System.currentTimeMillis();System.out.println("test4---message:"+message);//exchange 错误,queue 错误,confirm被回调, ack=falsepublishService.send(exChange+"NO","CONFIRM_TEST",message);  Thread.sleep(1000);}
}

test1---message:currentTime:1483786948506
test2---message:currentTime:1483786948532
consumer--:MessageProperties [headers={spring_return_correlation=445bc7ca-a5bd-47e2-8ba3-f0448420e441}, timestamp=null, messageId=null, userId=null, appId=null, clusterId=null, type=null, correlationId=null, replyTo=null, contentType=text/plain, contentEncoding=UTF-8, contentLength=0, deliveryMode=PERSISTENT, expiration=null, priority=0, redelivered=false, receivedExchange=DIRECT_EX, receivedRoutingKey=CONFIRM_TEST, deliveryTag=1, messageCount=0]:currentTime:1483786948506
test3---message:currentTime:1483786948536
confirm--:correlationData:null,ack:false,cause:channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no exchange 'DIRECT_EXNO' in vhost '/', class-id=60, method-id=40)
confirm--:correlationData:null,ack:false,cause:Channel closed by application
[ERROR] 2017-01-07 19:02:28 org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory.shutdownCompleted(CachingConnectionFactory.java:281):--> Channel shutdown: channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no exchange 'DIRECT_EXNO' in vhost '/', class-id=60, method-id=40)  return--message:currentTime:1483786948536,replyCode:312,replyText:NO_ROUTE,exchange:DIRECT_EX,routingKey:
confirm--:correlationData:null,ack:true,cause:null
test4---message:currentTime:1483786948546
confirm--:correlationData:null,ack:false,cause:channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no exchange 'DIRECT_EXNO' in vhost '/', class-id=60, method-id=40)
[ERROR] 2017-01-07 19:02:28 org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory.shutdownCompleted(CachingConnectionFactory.java:281):--> Channel shutdown: channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no exchange 'DIRECT_EXNO' in vhost '/', class-id=60, method-id=40)