maven中ssm框架快速搭建

有不少朋友在maven中因为pom文件依赖的事导致报错

今天我这个快速搭建ssm框架，确保在jdk7或者jdk8的环境，tomcat没什么要求。但如果要用jdk8的话，最好用run as中的server启动tomcat否则如果用maven build启动，输入浏览器地址进入jsp页面会报无法编译Jsp错误，这是因为maven自带tomcat6.jdk版本与tomcat存在冲突。导致jsp编译的环境有问题。

一、导入正确依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>cn.demo.test</groupId><artifactId>test001</artifactId><version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version><packaging>war</packaging><dependencies><!-- 单元测试 --><dependency><groupId>junit</groupId><artifactId>junit</artifactId><version>3.8.1</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><!-- spring核心包 --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-test</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-core</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId><version>1.5.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId><version>1.5.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId><artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId><version>1.9.11</version></dependency><!--mybatis核心包 --><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis</artifactId><version>3.1.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.mybatis</groupId><artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId><version>1.1.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>mysql</groupId><artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId><version>5.1.21</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>c3p0</groupId><artifactId>c3p0</artifactId><version>0.9.1.2</version><type>jar</type></dependency><!--打印日志 --><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId><version>1.7.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>1.7.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>1.2.17</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>jstl</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><!-- mybatis分页插件 --><!-- <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>4.1.4</version> </dependency> -->      <!-- javax.servlet.jsp-api --><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId><artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId><version>2.2.1</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><!-- javax.servlet-api --><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId><version>3.1.0</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><!-- spring-web --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><!-- spring-webmvc --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version></dependency><!-- 阿里巴巴fastjson --><dependency><groupId>com.alibaba</groupId><artifactId>fastjson</artifactId><version>1.2.41</version></dependency><!--dbcp --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId><artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId><version>2.1.1</version></dependency><!-- 辅助 --><dependency><groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId><artifactId>gson</artifactId><version>2.2.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId><artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId><version>3.3.2</version></dependency><!-- end --></dependencies><build><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>2.0.2</version><configuration><source>1.8</source><target>1.8</target></configuration></plugin></plugins></build>
</project>

二、建立实体类和相应的mapper以及xml

package cn.entity;public class User {private Integer Id;private String userName;private String PassWord;public Integer getId() {return Id;}public void setId(Integer id) {Id = id;}public String getUserName() {return userName;}public void setUserName(String userName) {this.userName = userName;}public String getPassWord() {return PassWord;}public void setPassWord(String passWord) {PassWord = passWord;}}

package cn.mapper;import cn.entity.User;public interface UserMapper {public User selectUserInfo(String userName);
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.mapper.UserMapper"><select id="selectUserInfo" parameterType="String" resultType="User">
select * from `user` where userName=#{userName}</select></mapper>

三、建立service以及service的实现类

package cn.service;import cn.entity.User;public interface UserService {public User selectUserInfo(String userName);
}

package cn.service.impl;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import cn.entity.User;
import cn.mapper.UserMapper;
import cn.service.UserService;@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {@Autowiredprivate UserMapper userMapper;@Overridepublic User selectUserInfo(String userName) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn userMapper.selectUserInfo(userName);}}

四、进行Junit测试，确保application-config.xml的配置和Mybatis配置正确

package cn.test;import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;import cn.entity.User;
import cn.mapper.UserMapper;@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:application-config.xml")
public class JunitTest {@Autowiredprivate UserMapper userMapper;@Testpublic void testName() throws Exception {User user = userMapper.selectUserInfo("youcong");System.out.println(user.getPassWord());}
}

五、ssm的基本配置xml文件

application-config.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:ehcache="http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd  http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd"><!-- 自动扫描(自动注入) --><context:component-scan base-package="cn.service" /><!-- 配置连接池 --><bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource"><property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property><property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"></property><property name="username" value="root"></property><property name="password" value="1234"></property></bean><!-- myBatis文件 --><bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"><property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /><!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 --><property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" /></bean><bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"><property name="basePackage" value="cn.mapper" /><property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" /></bean><!-- 配置事务管理器 --><bean id="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"><property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /></bean><!-- 配置事物的注解方式注入 --><tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /></beans>

application-mvc.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:ehcache="http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd  http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd  http://www.springmodules.org/schema/ehcache http://www.springmodules.org/schema/cache/springmodules-ehcache.xsd"><!-- 扫描Controller层 --><context:component-scan base-package="cn.controller" /><!-- 存在問題 --><!-- <mvc:annotation-driven> <mvc:message-converters> <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes"> <list> <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value> </list> </property> </bean> </mvc:message-converters> </mvc:annotation-driven> --><!-- 开启注解 --><mvc:annotation-driven /><!-- 对模型视图名称的解析，即在模型视图名称添加前后缀 --><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"><property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/" /><property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /><!--可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑 --></bean></beans>

log4j配置文件

#config root logger
log4j.rootLogger = INFO,system.out
log4j.appender.system.out=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.system.out.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.system.out.layout.ConversionPattern=[Log] %5p[%F:%L]:%m%n#config this Project.file logger
log4j.logger.thisProject.file=INFO,thisProject.file.out
log4j.appender.thisProject.file.out=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.thisProject.file.out.File=logContentFile.log
log4j.appender.thisProject.file.out.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

mybatis-config.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration><typeAliases><!-- 给cn.entity包下起别名 --><package name="cn.entity" /></typeAliases></configuration>

web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"><display-name>test001</display-name><!-- Spring-mybatis的配置文件 --><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:application-config.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><!-- spring mvc servlet --><servlet><description>spring mvc servlet</description><servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class><init-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:application-mvc.xml</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name><url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><filter><filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping><!-- DEFAULT PAGE --><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>/WEB-INF/view/index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list></web-app>

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