在linux上使用sqlplus命令的时候，上下键、空格键、删除键都不能使用，非常麻烦。安装了rlwrap之后，这一问题得到解决

在安装rlwrap之前需要安装readline

yum install readline

接着安装rlwrap

可以使用rlwrap的rpm包安装

本次使用源码包

使用root上传源码包rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz

tar -zxvf rlwrap-0.37.tar.gz

cd rlwrap-0.37

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]# ./configure

checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

………

checking for tgetent in -lcurses... no

checking for tgetent in -lncurses... no

checking for tgetent in -ltermcap... no

configure: WARNING: No termcap nor curses library found

checking for readline in -lreadline... no

configure: error:

You need the GNU readline library(ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/ ) to build

this program!

(上述命令执行后检查配置出错)

检查是否已经安装下面的三个安装包：

libtermcap-devel-2.0.8-39.i386.rpm

readline-4.3-13.i386.rpm

readline-devel-4.3-13.i386.rpm

以上安装包在安装光盘中可以找到

[root@oracle11gr203db Packages]# rpm -qa|grep readline

readline-devel-6.0-4.el6.x86_64

readline-6.0-4.el6.i686

readline-6.0-4.el6.x86_64

重新安装：

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]# ./configure

checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu

checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c

checking whether build environment is sane... yes

checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p

checking for gawk... gawk

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes

checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes

………

checking for tgetent... no

checking for tgetent in -lcurses... yes

checking for readline in -lreadline... yes

checking whether your readline headers know about rl_set_screen_size... yes

checking whether your readline library knows about rl_set_screen_size... checking for rl_set_screen_size... yes

checking whether your readline knows about rl_variable_value... yes

checking whether your readline knows about rl_readline_version... yes

Will rlwrap find command's working directory under /proc/<commands pid>/cwd? let's see...

checking for /proc/4018/cwd/configure.ac... yes

configure: creating ./config.status

config.status: creating Makefile

config.status: creating filters/Makefile

config.status: creating doc/Makefile

config.status: creating src/Makefile

config.status: creating doc/rlwrap.man

config.status: creating config.h

config.status: executing depfiles commands

Now do:

make (or gmake) to build rlwrap

make check for instructions how to test it

make install to install it

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]#

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]# make

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]# make install

验证安装结果

[root@oracle11gr203db rlwrap-0.37]# su - oracle

[oracle@oracle11gr203db ~]$ rlwrap

Usage: rlwrap [options] command ...

Options:

-a[password:] --always-readline[=password:]

-A --ansi-colour-aware

-b <chars> --break-chars=<chars>

-c --complete-filenames

-C <name|N> --command-name=<name|N>

-D <0|1|2> --history-no-dupes=<0|1|2>

-f <completion list> --file=<completion list>

-g <regexp> --forget-matching=<regexp>

-h --help

-H <file> --history-filename=<file>

-i --case-insensitive

-I --pass-sigint-as-sigterm

-l <file> --logfile=<file>

-n --no-warnings

-N --no-children

-o --one-shot

-O <regexp> --only-cook=<regexp>

-p[colour] --prompt-colour[=colour]

-P <input> --pre-given=<input>

-q <chars> --quote-characters=<chars>

-m[newline substitute] --multi-line[=newline substitute]

-r --remember

-R --renice

-v --version

-s <N> --histsize=<N> (negative: readonly)

-S <prompt> --substitute-prompt=<prompt>

-t <name> --set-term-name=<name>

-w <N> --wait-before-prompt=<N> (msec, <0 : patient mode)

-z <filter command> --filter=<filter command>

bug reports, suggestions, updates:

http://utopia.knoware.nl/~hlub/uck/rlwrap/

[oracle@oracle11gr203db ~]$

编辑oracle用户下的.bash_profile

增加

alias sqlplus='rlwrap sqlplus'

alias rman='rlwrap rman'

参考文档：

Linux 安装 rlwrap工具

http://blog.csdn.net/xiegh2014/article/details/52202516

linux上 rlwrap安装

http://blog.csdn.net/qdseashore/article/details/52534388

RedHat Enterprise Linux下安装rlwrap工具

http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-07/38076.htm

如何安装rlwrap

http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/90808022edddf0fd91c80fdd.html