【LaTeX应用】LaTeX绘图

在LaTeX中直接绘制图形，非常方便，缺点是代码不熟练，需要一些案例辅助

\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,
box/.style = {draw, minimum height=17mm, align=left, outer sep=0pt},
lbl/.style = {anchor=north west, outer sep=0mm},
pin edge = {Straight Barb-, draw=black},
every edge/.style = {draw, semithick, -Straight Barb}
]\node (n1)  [box,
label={[lbl] north west:$\mathcal{C}_{\PRF}$},
pin=$1^n$]
{$\begin{aligned}\\K \leftarrow \gen(1^n)     \\b \xleftarrow{r} \{0,1\}   \\\text{Wenn } b = 0  \text{ denn } \vartheta_0 = F_K(\cdot)  \\\text{Wenn } b = 1  \text{ denn } \vartheta_1 = f(\cdot)    \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = b \text{return } 1\\\text{Wenn } b' \neq b \text{ return } 0\\[5ex]\end{aligned}$
};\node (n3)  [box,
label={[lbl]north west:$\mathcal{A}$},
pin=$ k $,
right=9mm of n1 -| n1.east]
{$\begin{aligned}\\x = 0 \quad b                  \\x = 1 \quad a+b \rightarrow b  \\x = 2 \quad 2a+b               \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = 0            \\\text{ sonst } b' = 1       \\\text{ return } b'          \\[5ex]\end{aligned}$
};\draw ([yshift=7mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux1) edge["$x$"] (aux1 -| n3.west)
([yshift=0mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux2) (aux2 -| n3.west) edge["$y$"] (aux2)
([yshift=-7ex] n3.west) edge["$b'$" '] ([yshift=-7ex] n1.east);
\end{tikzpicture}

代码导言区需要加入一些说明

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,positioning,quotes}
\usepackage{mathtools, amssymb}
\DeclareMathOperator{\gen}{Gen}
\DeclareMathOperator{\PRF}{PRF}

再画一个复杂点的图像

\begin{figure}\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,box/.style = {draw, minimum height=17mm, align=left, outer sep=0pt},lbl/.style = {anchor=north west, outer sep=0mm},pin edge = {Straight Barb-, draw=black},every edge/.style = {draw, semithick, -Straight Barb}]\node (n1)  [box, label={[lbl] north west:$\mathcal{C}_{\PRF}$},pin=$1^n$]{$\begin{aligned}\\K \leftarrow \gen(1^n)     \\b \xleftarrow{r} \{0,1\}   \\\text{Wenn } b = 0  \text{ denn } \vartheta_0 = F_K(\cdot)  \\\text{Wenn } b = 1  \text{ denn } \vartheta_1 = f(\cdot)    \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = b \text{return } 1\\\text{Wenn } b' \neq b \text{ return } 0\\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\node (n2)  [box, above right=-1ex and 0pt of n1.east]{$\vartheta_b(\cdot)$};\node (n3)  [box, label={[lbl]north west:$\mathcal{A}$},pin=$ k $,right=9mm of n1 -| n2.east]{$\begin{aligned}\\x = 0 \quad b                  \\x = 1 \quad a+b \rightarrow b  \\x = 2 \quad 2a+b               \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = 0            \\\text{ sonst } b' = 1       \\\text{ return } b'          \\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\draw   ([yshift=+2mm] n2.east) coordinate (aux1) edge["$x$"] (aux1 -| n3.west)([yshift=-2mm] n2.east) coordinate (aux2) (aux2 -| n3.west) edge["$y$"] (aux2)([yshift=-7ex] n3.west) edge["$b'$" '] ([yshift=-7ex] n1.east);\end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}

\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,box/.style = {draw, minimum height=17mm, align=left, outer sep=0pt},lbl/.style = {anchor=north west, outer sep=0mm},pin edge = {Straight Barb-, draw=black},every edge/.style = {draw, -Straight Barb}]\node (n1)  [box, label={[lbl] north west:$\mathcal{C}_{\PRF}$},pin=$1^n$]{$\begin{aligned}\\K \leftarrow \gen(1^n)     \\b \xleftarrow{r} \{0,1\}   \\\text{Wenn } b = 0  \text{ denn } \vartheta_0 = F_K(\cdot)  \\\text{Wenn } b = 1  \text{ denn } \vartheta_1 = f(\cdot)    \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = b \text{return } 1\\\text{Wenn } b' \neq b \text{ return } 0\\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\node (n3)  [box, label={[lbl]north west:$\mathcal{A}$},pin=$ k $, right=9mm of n1 -| n1.east]{$\begin{aligned}\\x = 0 \quad b                  \\x = 1 \quad a+b \rightarrow b  \\x = 2 \quad 2a+b               \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = 0            \\\text{ sonst } b' = 1       \\\text{ return } b'          \\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\node (n4) [below=5mm of n3]{$ b' $};\draw ([yshift=7mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux1) edge["$x$"] (aux1 -| n3.west)([yshift=0mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux2) (aux2 -| n3.west) edge["$y$"] (aux2)([yshift=-7ex] n3.west) edge["$b'$" '] ([yshift=-7ex] n1.east);\draw[-Straight Barb] (n3) -- (n4);\end{tikzpicture}

改变箭头样式

\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,box/.style = {draw, minimum height=17mm, align=left, outer sep=0pt},lbl/.style = {anchor=north west, outer sep=0mm},pin edge = {<-, draw=black},every edge/.style = {draw, ->}]\node (n1)  [box, label={[lbl] north west:$\mathcal{C}_{\PRF}$},pin=$1^n$]{$\begin{aligned}\\K \leftarrow \gen(1^n)     \\b \xleftarrow{r} \{0,1\}   \\\text{Wenn } b = 0  \text{ denn } \vartheta_0 = F_K(\cdot)  \\\text{Wenn } b = 1  \text{ denn } \vartheta_1 = f(\cdot)    \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = b \text{return } 1\\\text{Wenn } b' \neq b \text{ return } 0\\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\node (n3)  [box, label={[lbl]north west:$\mathcal{A}$},pin=$ k $,   right=9mm of n1 -| n1.east]{$\begin{aligned}\\x = 0 \quad b                  \\x = 1 \quad a+b \rightarrow b  \\x = 2 \quad 2a+b               \\[1ex]\text{Wenn } b' = 0            \\\text{ sonst } b' = 1       \\\text{ return } b'          \\[5ex]\end{aligned}$};\node (n4) [below=5mm of n3]{$ b' $};\draw ([yshift=7mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux1) edge["$x$"] (aux1 -| n3.west)([yshift=0mm] n1.east) coordinate (aux2) (aux2 -| n3.west) edge["$y$"] (aux2)([yshift=-7ex] n3.west) edge["$b'$" '] ([yshift=-7ex] n1.east);\draw[->] (n3) -- (n4);\end{tikzpicture}

\begin{tikzpicture}[auto,box/.style = {draw, minimum height=4cm, align=left, outer sep=0pt},lbl/.style = {anchor=north west, outer sep=0mm},every edge/.style = {draw, ->}]\node (n1)  [box, label={[lbl] north west:Challenger ~~ $\mathcal{C}$},]{$\begin{aligned}\\k \overset{R}{\leftarrow} K    \\c_i \overset{R}{\leftarrow} E(k,m_i) \end{aligned}$};\node (n3)  [box, label={[lbl]north west:Adversary~~ $\mathcal{A}$},right=9mm of n1 -| n1.east]{$\begin{aligned}\\i=1,2,... \\c \notin \left\lbrace c_1,c_2,... \right\rbrace \end{aligned}$};\node (n4) [below=5mm of n3]{$ b' $};\draw ([yshift=7ex] n3.west) edge["$m_i$" '] ([yshift=7ex] n1.east)([yshift=0ex] n1.east) edge["$c_i$" '] ([yshift=0ex] n3.west)([yshift=-7ex] n3.west) edge["$c$" '] ([yshift=-7ex] n1.east);\draw[->] (n3) -- (n4);\end{tikzpicture}

\begin{figure}[!htbp]\centering\caption{标题}\label{authentication1}
\end{figure}

\begin{figure}[!htbp]\centering\begin{tabular}{|p{3cm}<{\centering}|p{6cm}<{\centering}|p{3cm}<{\centering}|}\hlinetype $\parallel$ ver $\parallel$ len &  data & tag(pad) \rule{0pt}{5mm} \\\hline\end{tabular}\caption{TLS协议数据包}\label{authentication05}
\end{figure}

直接在tikz上画图还是比较方便的，毕竟是latex官方给出的模板

【LaTeX应用】LaTeX绘图相关推荐

【TikZ 简单学习(下)：基础绘制】Latex下的绘图宏包
[TikZ 简单学习[下]:基础绘制]Latex下的绘图宏包上文绘制多个节点给节点添加统一样式给节点命名使用相对位置绘制给节点标签链接边的绘制在线边上添加标签绘制蛇形线和多行文本层 ...
Latex技巧:LaTex插图命令includegraphics参数详解
转自:https://www.cnblogs.com/yifdu25/p/8326025.html Latex技巧:LaTex插图命令includegraphics参数详解 Latex插图的命令是\i ...
【LaTex】LaTex 极简安装教程
文章目录 Latex 安装教程 1. 下载texlive.iso 2. 点击装载 3. 运行 install-tl-windows.bat 进行安装 4. 验证是否安装成功 5. 安装开发工具 Lat ...
【LaTex】LaTex 极简使用教程（后续加附视频讲解链接）
文章目录 LaTex 基础常识文档类编译类型命令格式环境介绍简单书写 1. 正文文本 2. 正文符号标题作者 1. 导入宏包 2. 标题.作者.机构 3. 正文显示章节.目录和列表 1. ...
【工具篇-LaTeX】LaTeX语法
[工具篇-LaTeX]LaTeX语法文章目录 [工具篇-LaTeX]LaTeX语法 1 快速入门 1.1 简介 1.2 入门示例 1.2.1 导言和正文 1.2.2 环境 2 基础知识 2.1 命令 ...
【LaTeX】LaTeX入门
文章目录简介文章结构基本要素处理问题添加文档标题章节创建标签生成目录(TOC) 文字处理中文字体支持字体效果彩色字体字体大小段落缩进列表注释和空格特殊字符表格图表 ...
LaTeX中TikZ绘图备忘一
LaTeX中的TikZ绘图功能很强,为了方便以后用到的时候好查询,所以这里把自己绘制过的内容记录在CSDN博客中. 在以下环境测试过操作系统:Ubuntu 16.04 64位桌面版 LaTe ...
LaTeX 嵌入MATLAB 绘图的字体
两次遇到使用Ctex生成PDF没有嵌入MATLAB字体的问题,解决方案分别如下: 第一次: 编辑Ctex的配置文件:CTEX\MiKTeX\dvipdfm\config\dvipdfmx.cfg 将下 ...
LaTeX中TikZ绘图备忘二
在以下环境测试过操作系统:Ubuntu 16.04 64位桌面版 LaTeX工具:TeXstudio 2.10.8 编译方式:LuaLaTeX 示例四.chains库的使用完整代码 \do ...
【LaTex】LaTeX Warning: Citation xxx on page xxx undefined on input line xxx
学习使用LaTeX时,引用参考文献时出现'?': 在控制台中输出: LaTeX Warning: Citation xxx on page xxx undefined on input line xx ...

【LaTeX应用】LaTeX绘图

【LaTeX应用】LaTeX绘图相关推荐

最新文章

热门文章