elasticsearch-5.6.12 单点安装包括 HEAD插件安装

环境

Linux version 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64 (builder@kbuilder.dev.centos.org) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Tue Aug 22 21:09:27 UTC 2017

java version "1.8.0_131"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-b11)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b11, mixed mode)

安装包

wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-5.6.12.zip

JDK的安装不在本文描述

1.解压缩安装包

unzip elasticsearch-5.6.12.zip

若提示错误，安装 unzip

yum install unzip

2.移动解压缩包

mv ./elasticsearch-5.6.12 /usr/local/es

3.切换目录

cd /usr/local/es

4.创建用户及用户组

groupadd elsearch
useradd elsearch -g elsearch

5.创建数据及日志目录

mkdir /usr/local/es/data
mkdir /usr/local/es/logs
chown -R elsearch:elsearch /usr/local/es

6.vi elasticsearch.yml

修改如下，IP地址请自行修改。

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: my-application
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: node-1
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
path.data: /usr/local/es/data
#
# Path to log files:
#
path.logs: /usr/local/es/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 0.0.0.0
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
#discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["host1", "host2"]
#
# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):
#
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true

7.运行

/usr/local/es/bin/elasticsearch

报错

[2] bootstrap checks failed
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
[2]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

处理

sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144

在 /etc/sysctl.conf文件最后添加一行

vm.max_map_count=262144

错误

[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]

处理

vi /etc/security/limits.conf

* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536
* soft nproc 4096
* hard nproc 4096

错误

[4]: system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk
问题原因：因为Centos6不支持SecComp，而ES5.2.1默认bootstrap.system_call_filter为true进行检测，所以导致检测失败，失败后直接导致ES不能启动

解决

vi elasticsearch.yml中配置bootstrap.system_call_filter为false，注意要在Memory下面:

bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false

最终结果图

HEAD插件安装

wget https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
rm master.zip
cd elasticsearch-head-master/

错误

[elsearch@dev elasticsearch-head-master]$ npm install
bash: npm: command not found

解决

安装NODEJS

wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v10.15.1/node-v10.15.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
tar -xvf   node-v6.10.0-linux-x64.tar.xz   /usr/local
cd /usr/local
mv node-v10.15.1-linux-x64 nodejs
ln -s /usr/local/nodejs/bin/npm /usr/local/bin
ln -s /usr/local/nodejs/bin/node /usr/local/bin

安装 grunt

npm install -g grunt -cli

错误

解决

npm install phantomjs-prebuilt@2.1.14 --ignore-scripts

修改配置

vi Gruntfile.js

vi _site/app.js

注：es和head在一台机器安装不要修改

vi ../config/elasticsearch.yml

增加跨域

http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

报错

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Property [elasticsearch.version] is missing for plugin [head]

解决 head插件高版本的es安装不可以放置到plugins中

安装 grunt

npm install -g grunt-cliln -s /usr/local/nodejs/bin/grunt /usr/local/bin/grunt

启动

#临时启动，关闭窗口服务停止
grunt server#永久后台启动
nohup grunt server > head.logs 2>&1 &
exit

效果：

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