AddressBook 相关操作小计
2024-05-11 19:08:26
为了调用系统的通讯录界面与相应功能,需要引入AddressBook.framework
同时引入两个文件
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h> #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h> 读取手机通讯录
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
读取联系人 小明
CFStringRef cfName = CFSTR("小明");
NSArray *people = (NSArray*)ABAddressBookCopyPeopleWithName(myAddressBook, cfName);
people就是名字为小明的联系人数组。默认对象是CFArray，取长度方法为：CFArrayGetCount（people）
为了方便强制转换成了NSArray(现在不用强制转换默认也是NSArray)
其中一个小明
if(people != nil && [people count]>0){ ABRecordRef aXiaoming0 = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people，0); } //获取小明0的名字 CFStringRef cfname = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonFirstNameProperty); //获取小明0的电话信息 ABMultiValueRef cfphone = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonPhoneProperty); //获取小明0的第0个电话类型：（比如 工作，住宅，iphone，移动电话等） CFStringRef leixin = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(cfphone,0); //获取小明0的第3个电话号码：（使用前先判断长度ABMultiValueGetCount(cfphone)>4） CFStringRef haoma = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(cfphone,3); //添加一个联系人 CFErrorRef anError = NULL; ABRecordRef aContact = ABPersonCreate();//联系人 //名字 NSString* name = @"小利"; CFStringRef cfsname = CFStringCreateWithCString( kCFAllocatorDefault, [name UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8); ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, cfsname, &anError);//写入名字进联系人 //号码 ABMultiValueRef phone =ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType); ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“13800138000”,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//添加移动号码0 ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“18688888888”,kABPersonPhoneIPhoneLabel, NULL);//添加iphone号码1 //⋯⋯ 添加多个号码 ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phone, &anError);//写入全部号码进联系人 ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, aContact, &anError);//写入通讯录 ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);//保存 //注意释放各数据 CFRelease(cfsname); CFRelease(phone); CFRelease(aContact); CFRelease(addressBook); 获取联系人
CFArrayRef allperson =ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook); for (id person in (NSArray *)allperson) { } 添加联系人
//name ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); ABRecordRef newPerson = ABPersonCreate(); CFErrorRef error = NULL; ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, firsrName.text, &error); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty, lastName.text, &error); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, company.text, &error); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty, firsrNamePY.text, &error); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty, lastNamePY.text, &error); //phone number ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType); ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, houseNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneHomeFAXLabel, NULL); ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, mobileNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, &error); CFRelease(multiPhone); //email ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType); ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, email.text, kABWorkLabel, NULL); ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error); CFRelease(multiEmail); //picture NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(head.image); ABPersonSetImageData(newPerson, (CFDataRef)dataRef, &error); ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newPerson, &error); ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error); CFRelease(newPerson); CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook); 删除联系人
CFErrorRef error = NULL; ABRecordRef oldPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, recordID); if (!oldPeople) { return; } ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldPeople, &error); ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error); CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook); CFRelease(oldPeople); 获取所有组
CFArrayRef array = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(iPhoneAddressBook); for (id group in (NSArray *)array) { NSLog(@"group name = %@", ABRecordCopyValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty)); NSLog(@"group id = %d", ABRecordGetRecordID(group)); } 删除组
ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); ABRecordRef oldGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, RecordID); ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldGroup, nil); ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil); CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook); CFRelease(oldGroup); 添加组
ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
ABRecordRef newGroup = ABGroupCreate();
ABRecordSetValue(newGroup, kABGroupNameProperty, groupName.text, nil);
ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newGroup, nil);
ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);
CFRelease(newGroup);
CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook); 获取每个联系人的属性
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate(); CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook); for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++) { ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i); //读取firstname NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty); if(personName != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName]; //读取lastname NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty); if(lastname != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname]; //读取middlename NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty); if(middlename != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename]; //读取prefix前缀 NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty); if(prefix != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix]; //读取suffix后缀 NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty); if(suffix != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix]; //读取nickname呢称 NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty); if(nickname != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname]; //读取firstname拼音音标 NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty); if(firstnamePhonetic != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic]; //读取lastname拼音音标 NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty); if(lastnamePhonetic != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic]; //读取middlename拼音音标 NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty); if(middlenamePhonetic != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic]; //读取organization公司 NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty); if(organization != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization]; //读取jobtitle工作 NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty); if(jobtitle != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle]; //读取department部门 NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty); if(department != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department]; //读取birthday生日 NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty); if(birthday != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday]; //读取note备忘录 NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty); if(note != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note]; //第一次添加该条记录的时间 NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty); NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow); //最后一次修改該条记录的时间 NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty); NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow); //获取email多值 ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty); int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email); for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++) { //获取email Label NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x)); //获取email值 NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent]; } //读取地址多值 ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty); int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address); for(int j = 0; j < count; j++) { //获取地址Label NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel]; //获取該label下的地址6属性 NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j); NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey]; if(country != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country]; NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey]; if(city != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city]; NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey]; if(state != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state]; NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey]; if(street != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street]; NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey]; if(zip != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip]; NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey]; if(coutntrycode != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode]; } //获取dates多值 ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty); int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates); for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++) { //获取dates Label NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y)); //获取dates值 NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent]; } //获取kind值 CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty); if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) { // it's a company NSLog(@"it's a company\n"); } else { // it's a person, resource, or room NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n"); } //获取IM多值 ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty); for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++) { //获取IM Label NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel]; //获取該label下的2属性 NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l); NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey]; if(username != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username]; NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey]; if(service != nil) textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service]; } //读取电话多值 ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty); for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++) { //获取电话Label NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k)); //获取該Label下的电话值 NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone]; } //获取URL多值 ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty); for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++) { //获取电话Label NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m)); //获取該Label下的电话值 NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m); textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent]; } //读取照片 NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person); UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)]; [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]]; myImage.opaque = YES; [textView addSubview:myImage]; } CFRelease(results); CFRelease(addressBook); AddressBook 相关操作小计相关推荐
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