1、准备工做：html

安装pywin32，后面开发须要pywin32的支持，不然没法完成与windows层面相关的操做。python

pywin32的具体安装及注意事项：shell

一、总体开发环境：windows

基于windows7操做系统;api

提早安装python(由于篇幅问题，在此不详细讲解python环境的安装，你们能够自备楼梯)；浏览器

你们能够在cmd中测试下python环境是否安装好：app

你们能够看到我电脑上已经安装好了Python，并显示版本与是V 3.6.2。ide

注：本身电脑上的Python版本号必定要知道，后面安装pywin32是要与python的版本相对应才行。函数

二、具体安装方法及详细的步骤：测试

首先下载pywin32安装包

②.务必要下载与本身电脑上已安装的python版本对应的pywin32安装包，例如python3.6.2   64位对应的安装包为pywin32-221.win-amd64-py3.6.exe

点击第一项：Build 221进入(pywin32-221.win-amd64-py3.6.exe在这里面下面)

选择pywin32-221.win-amd64-py3.6.exe文件下载到本地，大小是9.5M,不是很大，下载很快的。

3.安装刚下载好的pywin32-221.win-amd64-py3.6.exe安装包，双击运行，以后就是一路的点下一步就能够安装完成。

须要注意的是：安装目录是不能本身乱改变的，系统会根据你电脑上的python安装路径自动填写，

个人电脑上的python安装在C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36；

因此系统会自动根据我安装的Python安装目录将pywin32安装在C:\Users\lenovo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\Lib\site-packages\目录中。

若是说你安装过程当中系统没有自动给你填写pywin32的安装目录，说明你的python安装有问题，请检查本身的python安装那里出问题。(提示下：安装完Python后注意配置环境变量)

若是你一切还胜利的话，那么恭喜你能够继续日后看。

④为了肯定安装pywin32成功，你必定要检查下安装结果,能够在python命令行输入import win32api。

也能够在python shell中测试下pywin32是否成功。

成功的话，在开始菜单中的python3.6目录下会有PythonWin这项。

若是上面测试没有报错，开始菜单也有PythonWin，则说明安装Pywin32成功了。

若是报错的话说明PYTHONPATH环境变量没有配置好。

⑤如何配置PYTHONPATH环境变量,这时你须要将python安装目录下lib目录中的site-packages路径添加到PYTHONPATH环境变量中。

注意：PYTHONPATH是用户变量。若是没有这项能够新建。

能够在CMD中查看下path。

⑥你们必定要保证pywin32版本和python版本一致，对32位和64位的支持也要和python一致，64位的系统就安装64位的pywin32，32位的就安装32位的pywin32。

若是有问题的话，请重复步骤⑤再次检验安装配置结果再检查测试下。

2、开始开发：

一、从开始菜单打开pythonwin

二、在pythonWin中新建.py文件:

新建文件时，在弹出窗中选择Python Script,再点击OK就好了。

三、开始编码：直接上代码了。

## _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_

importwin32apiimportwin32conimportwin32guifrom ctypes import *

import time

在Python程序中导入win32api,win32con,win32gui,其次引入ctypes模块，载入动态连接库(后面会用到C函数)。

你们想要对Python调用ctypes如何使用C函数想更多了解的，能够去看看Python调用ctypes使用C函数printf

VK_CODE ={'backspace':0x08,'tab':0x09,'clear':0x0C,'enter':0x0D,'shift':0x10,'ctrl':0x11,'alt':0x12,'pause':0x13,'caps_lock':0x14,'esc':0x1B,'spacebar':0x20,'page_up':0x21,'page_down':0x22,'end':0x23,'home':0x24,'left_arrow':0x25,'up_arrow':0x26,'right_arrow':0x27,'down_arrow':0x28,'select':0x29,'print':0x2A,'execute':0x2B,'print_screen':0x2C,'ins':0x2D,'del':0x2E,'help':0x2F,'0':0x30,'1':0x31,'2':0x32,'3':0x33,'4':0x34,'5':0x35,'6':0x36,'7':0x37,'8':0x38,'9':0x39,'a':0x41,'b':0x42,'c':0x43,'d':0x44,'e':0x45,'f':0x46,'g':0x47,'h':0x48,'i':0x49,'j':0x4A,'k':0x4B,'l':0x4C,'m':0x4D,'n':0x4E,'o':0x4F,'p':0x50,'q':0x51,'r':0x52,'s':0x53,'t':0x54,'u':0x55,'v':0x56,'w':0x57,'x':0x58,'y':0x59,'z':0x5A,'numpad_0':0x60,'numpad_1':0x61,'numpad_2':0x62,'numpad_3':0x63,'numpad_4':0x64,'numpad_5':0x65,'numpad_6':0x66,'numpad_7':0x67,'numpad_8':0x68,'numpad_9':0x69,'multiply_key':0x6A,'add_key':0x6B,'separator_key':0x6C,'subtract_key':0x6D,'decimal_key':0x6E,'divide_key':0x6F,'F1':0x70,'F2':0x71,'F3':0x72,'F4':0x73,'F5':0x74,'F6':0x75,'F7':0x76,'F8':0x77,'F9':0x78,'F10':0x79,'F11':0x7A,'F12':0x7B,'F13':0x7C,'F14':0x7D,'F15':0x7E,'F16':0x7F,'F17':0x80,'F18':0x81,'F19':0x82,'F20':0x83,'F21':0x84,'F22':0x85,'F23':0x86,'F24':0x87,'num_lock':0x90,'scroll_lock':0x91,'left_shift':0xA0,'right_shift':0xA1,'left_control':0xA2,'right_control':0xA3,'left_menu':0xA4,'right_menu':0xA5,'browser_back':0xA6,'browser_forward':0xA7,'browser_refresh':0xA8,'browser_stop':0xA9,'browser_search':0xAA,'browser_favorites':0xAB,'browser_start_and_home':0xAC,'volume_mute':0xAD,'volume_Down':0xAE,'volume_up':0xAF,'next_track':0xB0,'previous_track':0xB1,'stop_media':0xB2,'play/pause_media':0xB3,'start_mail':0xB4,'select_media':0xB5,'start_application_1':0xB6,'start_application_2':0xB7,'attn_key':0xF6,'crsel_key':0xF7,'exsel_key':0xF8,'play_key':0xFA,'zoom_key':0xFB,'clear_key':0xFE,'+':0xBB,',':0xBC,'-':0xBD,'.':0xBE,'/':0xBF,'`':0xC0,';':0xBA,'[':0xDB,'\\':0xDC,']':0xDD,"'":0xDE,'`':0xC0}

键盘上符号对应的VK_CODE的具体值。参考

test.py

#

#_*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_

importwin32apiimportwin32conimportwin32guifrom ctypes import *

importtime

VK_CODE={'backspace':0x08,'tab':0x09,'clear':0x0C,'enter':0x0D,'shift':0x10,'ctrl':0x11,'alt':0x12,'pause':0x13,'caps_lock':0x14,'esc':0x1B,'spacebar':0x20,'page_up':0x21,'page_down':0x22,'end':0x23,'home':0x24,'left_arrow':0x25,'up_arrow':0x26,'right_arrow':0x27,'down_arrow':0x28,'select':0x29,'print':0x2A,'execute':0x2B,'print_screen':0x2C,'ins':0x2D,'del':0x2E,'help':0x2F,'0':0x30,'1':0x31,'2':0x32,'3':0x33,'4':0x34,'5':0x35,'6':0x36,'7':0x37,'8':0x38,'9':0x39,'a':0x41,'b':0x42,'c':0x43,'d':0x44,'e':0x45,'f':0x46,'g':0x47,'h':0x48,'i':0x49,'j':0x4A,'k':0x4B,'l':0x4C,'m':0x4D,'n':0x4E,'o':0x4F,'p':0x50,'q':0x51,'r':0x52,'s':0x53,'t':0x54,'u':0x55,'v':0x56,'w':0x57,'x':0x58,'y':0x59,'z':0x5A,'numpad_0':0x60,'numpad_1':0x61,'numpad_2':0x62,'numpad_3':0x63,'numpad_4':0x64,'numpad_5':0x65,'numpad_6':0x66,'numpad_7':0x67,'numpad_8':0x68,'numpad_9':0x69,'multiply_key':0x6A,'add_key':0x6B,'separator_key':0x6C,'subtract_key':0x6D,'decimal_key':0x6E,'divide_key':0x6F,'F1':0x70,'F2':0x71,'F3':0x72,'F4':0x73,'F5':0x74,'F6':0x75,'F7':0x76,'F8':0x77,'F9':0x78,'F10':0x79,'F11':0x7A,'F12':0x7B,'F13':0x7C,'F14':0x7D,'F15':0x7E,'F16':0x7F,'F17':0x80,'F18':0x81,'F19':0x82,'F20':0x83,'F21':0x84,'F22':0x85,'F23':0x86,'F24':0x87,'num_lock':0x90,'scroll_lock':0x91,'left_shift':0xA0,'right_shift':0xA1,'left_control':0xA2,'right_control':0xA3,'left_menu':0xA4,'right_menu':0xA5,'browser_back':0xA6,'browser_forward':0xA7,'browser_refresh':0xA8,'browser_stop':0xA9,'browser_search':0xAA,'browser_favorites':0xAB,'browser_start_and_home':0xAC,'volume_mute':0xAD,'volume_Down':0xAE,'volume_up':0xAF,'next_track':0xB0,'previous_track':0xB1,'stop_media':0xB2,'play/pause_media':0xB3,'start_mail':0xB4,'select_media':0xB5,'start_application_1':0xB6,'start_application_2':0xB7,'attn_key':0xF6,'crsel_key':0xF7,'exsel_key':0xF8,'play_key':0xFA,'zoom_key':0xFB,'clear_key':0xFE,'+':0xBB,',':0xBC,'-':0xBD,'.':0xBE,'/':0xBF,'`':0xC0,';':0xBA,'[':0xDB,'\\':0xDC,']':0xDD,"'":0xDE,'`':0xC0}classPOINT(Structure):

_fields_= [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)]defget_mouse_point():

po=POINT()

windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))returnint(po.x), int(po.y)def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):if not x is None and not y isNone:

mouse_move(x,y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):if not x is None and not y isNone:

mouse_move(x,y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)defmouse_move(x,y):

windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)def key_input(str=''):for c instr:

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

time.sleep(0.01)if __name__ == "__main__":

mouse_click(500,280)

str1= 'python'key_input(str1)

mouse_click(1000,280)

当运行test.py时，会模拟在360浏览器的搜索框自动输入python,同时点击搜索按钮开始搜索。