CentOS5安装Nginx1.4+PHP5.5 FastCGI
转载链接:http://blog.csdn.net/staricqxyz/article/details/17012329
- yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel ssse2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gettext-devel libXpm-devel libtool libevent libevent-devel gd-devel gd libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel pcre pcre-devel
- [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
- [root@lnmp software]# cd libiconv-1.14
- [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/service/libiconv
- [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# make && make install
- [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf GD-2.50.tar.gz
- [root@lnmp software]# cd GD-2.50
- [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# perl Makefile.PL
- [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# make && make install
安装MySQL
- [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.34.tar.gz
- [root@lnmp software]# cd mysql-5.5.34
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# groupadd mysql
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=30307 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=ZWC -DWITH_DEBUG=0
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# make && make install
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /service/mysql/my.cnf
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql /service/mysql
- [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# /service/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/service/mysql/my.cnf --basedir=/service/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql &
安装PHP,PHP5.5中自带了mysqlnd,MySQL不是必须安装的
- [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf php-5.5.6.tar.gz
- [root@lnmp software]# cd php-5.5.6
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# groupadd webroot
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# useradd -g webroot -s /sbin/nologin webroot
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ./configure --prefix=/service/php --with-config-file-path=/service/php/etc --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mcrypt --with-zlib-dir --with-xpm-dir --enable-xml --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-exif --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-libxml-dir --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-zip --enable-ftp --with-iconv-dir=/service/libiconv --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=webroot --with-fpm-group=webroot --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --with-libdir=lib64
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# make && make install
- Installing shared extensions: /service/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/
- Installing PHP CLI binary: /service/php/bin/
- Installing PHP CLI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/
- Installing PHP FPM binary: /service/php/sbin/
- Installing PHP FPM config: /service/php/etc/
- Installing PHP FPM man page: /service/php/php/man/man8/
- Installing PHP FPM status page: /service/php/php/fpm/
- Installing PHP CGI binary: /service/php/bin/
- Installing PHP CGI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/
- Installing build environment: /service/php/lib/php/build/
- Installing header files: /service/php/include/php/
- Installing helper programs: /service/php/bin/
- program: phpize
- program: php-config
- Installing man pages: /service/php/php/man/man1/
- page: phpize.1
- page: php-config.1
- Installing PEAR environment: /service/php/lib/php/
- [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.3.11
- [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.3.1
- warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/Structures_Graph" (recommended version 1.0.4)
- warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/XML_Util" (recommended version 1.2.1)
- [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.9.4
- Wrote PEAR system config file at: /service/php/etc/pear.conf
- You may want to add: /service/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
- [PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4
- [PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.1
- /service/software/php-5.5.6/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /service/php/bin
- ln -s -f /service/php/bin/phar.phar /service/php/bin/phar
- Installing PDO headers: /service/php/include/php/ext/pdo/
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp php.ini-production /service/php/etc/php.ini
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# /service/php/sbin/php-fpm
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# netstat -lanp|grep php-fpm
- tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5483/php-fpm.conf)
- unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459737 5483/php-fpm.conf)
- unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459736 5483/php-fpm.conf)
- [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ps -ef|grep php
- root 5483 1 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf)
- webroot 5484 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
- webroot 5485 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
- root 5497 24209 0 23:21 pts/0 00:00:00 grep php
安装nginx
- [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz
- [root@lnmp software]# cd nginx-1.4.4
- [root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/service/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre --user=webroot --group=webroot
- ........................
- Configuration summary
- + using system PCRE library
- + using system OpenSSL library
- + md5: using OpenSSL library
- + sha1: using OpenSSL library
- + using system zlib library
- nginx path prefix: "/service/nginx"
- nginx binary file: "/service/nginx/sbin/nginx"
- nginx configuration prefix: "/service/nginx/conf"
- nginx configuration file: "/service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
- nginx pid file: "/service/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
- nginx error log file: "/service/nginx/logs/error.log"
- nginx http access log file: "/service/nginx/logs/access.log"
- nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
- nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
- nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
- nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
- nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
- [root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# make && make install
配置nginx
- [root@lnmp conf]# cat /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
- user webroot webroot;
- worker_processes 1;
- events {
- worker_connections 1024;
- }
- http {
- include mime.types;
- default_type application/octet-stream;
- sendfile on;
- keepalive_timeout 65;
- server {
- listen 80;
- server_name localhost;
- index index.php index.html index.shtml index.htm;
- root /service/nginx/html;
- location / {
- try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
- }
- location ~ .*\.(php)?$
- {
- expires -1s;
- try_files $uri =404;
- fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
- include fastcgi_params;
- fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
- fastcgi_index index.php;
- fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
- fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
- #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock;
- #php-fpm.conf listen = /var/run/phpfpm.sock##
- }
- error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- root html;
- }
- }
- }
- [root@lnmp conf]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
- nginx: the configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
- nginx: configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
启动nginx
- [root@lnmp conf]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx
- [root@lnmp conf]# netstat -lanp|grep nginx
- tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9867/nginx
- unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 465408 9867/nginx
- unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 465407 9867/nginx
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