[Python] 纯文本查看 复制代码# coding:utf-8

import json

import requests

import urllib3

import os

import pickle

import re

FILENAME = 'station.pickle'

urllib3.disable_warnings()

HEADERS = {

"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/22.0.1207.1 Safari/537.1",

"Host":"kyfw.12306.cn",

"Referer":"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/passport?redirect=/otn/"

}

SESSION = requests.Session()

SESSION.headers.update(HEADERS)

SESSION.verify = False

SESSION.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init')

def station_name():

url='https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/js/framework/station_name.js?station_version=1.9085'

response = SESSION.get(url)

station_name = {}

station_list=response.text.replace('var station_names =','')

station_list=station_list[1:-2]

station_list=station_list.split('@')[1:]

for i in station_list:

i=i.split('|')

station_name[i[1]] = i[2]

with open(FILENAME, 'wb') as f:

pickle.dump(station_name, f)

def check_ticket():

from_station_name=input('请输入你的出发地(例如：北京)：\n')

to_station_name=input('请输入你的目的地(例如：上海)：\n')

date=input('请输入你的乘车时间(例如：2018-12-27)：\n')

with open(FILENAME, 'rb') as f:

station_name = pickle.load(f)

try:

from_station_code=station_name[from_station_name]

to_station_code=station_name[to_station_name]

date_re = re.search(r"\d{4}-\d{1,2}-\d{1,2}", date)

if date_re == None:

print('时间输入有误！，请重新输入')

check_ticket()

except:

print('输入的站台有误，请重新输入！')

check_ticket()

url='https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/queryZ?leftTicketDTO.train_date='+date+'&leftTicketDTO.from_station='+from_station_code+'&leftTicketDTO.to_station='+to_station_code+'&purpose_codes=ADULT'

response = SESSION.get(url)

response.encoding = 'utf-8'

try:

station_dict=json.loads(response.text)

except:

print( 'ERROR，信息获取错误，重新连接！' )

check_ticket()

result = station_dict['data']['result']

res_map = station_dict['data']['map']

for station in result:

station = station.split('|')

print('**********************************************************')

#显示列车详情

from_station = res_map[station[6]]

to_station = res_map[station[7]]

for i in range(len(station)):

if station[i] == '':

station[i] = '--'

print('''时间:%s 车次:%s 出发站-到达站:%s-%s 出发时间-到达时间:%s-%s 历时:%s''' %(

date, station[3], from_station, to_station, station[8], station[9], station[10]))

print('''

商务座、特等座:%s

一等座:%s

二等座:%s

软卧:%s

硬卧:%s

硬座:%s

无座:%s

''' %(station[32], station[31], station[30], station[23], station[28], station[29], station[26]))

def main():

if os.path.isfile(FILENAME):

pass

else:

station_name()

check_ticket()

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()