模糊描述

大约

in the order of
However, training each architecture to be evaluated from scratch frequently yields computational demands in the order of thousands of GPU days for NAS.

逻辑连接词

如何让读者快速抓到文章的脉络呢，这其中少不了逻辑连接词的功劳，逻辑连接词的作用就好比是线，把一个个的论点论据给串起来。逻辑连接词也是文章逻辑最直观的体现。

逻辑关系	常用逻辑连接词
并列递进	moreover, in addition, furthermore, besides, likewise, also, then, additionally
转折	not, yet, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, meanwhile, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely, paradoxically, by contrast, in spite of，rather than, instead of, unfortunately
解释	in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms
对比比较	Likewise, Similarly, In parallel to, while, whereas,
原因	because, because of, as, since, owing to, due to, thanks to, for this reason
结果	therefore, as a result, then, consequently, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence
举例	for example, for instance, as such, such as, take …for example, to illustrate, to name a few
总结	overall, eventually, consequently, in summary, in a word, as a result, together, collectively, thus, hence, consequently, on the whole, in conclusion, to sum up, in brief, to conclude, to summarize, in short, briefly
强调	surprisingly, interestingly, intriguingly, strikingly, unexpectedly, clearly, obviously, apparently, in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, undoubtedly, notably, specifically, particularly, especially, firstly, … secondly, … finally …; first, … then … etc
让步	although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, given that
可能	presumably, probably, perhaps

个性化词组

我们根据科研论文写作中必备的套路来个性化总结一些词组的使用。

1、大家在文章中肯定有这样一句，虽然这个科学问题很重要，然而有哪个具体的细节关键我们还不知道。“不知道”有哪些表述方式呢？

virtually/largely unknown, elusive, unclear, much less explored, surprisingly limited, less understood, unsolved, scarcely understood

2、如果是研究某些新材料、新技术等，我们在文章中又该从哪几个方面来夸我们的成果呢？

reliability and validity, robust and fundamental, efficiency and specificity, cost-effectiveness(price), the simplicity of the protocols, the amount of labor required, equipment requirement，necessary or sufficient

3、在引用别人文献中的论点论据时，我们该如何表述“别人说”呢？

clearly/obviously demonstrate, reveal, illustrate, prove, show, report, implicate, confirm, describe

4、“执行动词”的第N种表示方法。在引述别人工作的时，别人都如何“做”呢？

examine, perform, carry out, observe, compare, investigate, indicate, show, manipulate, test, establish, identify, detect, stimulate, analyse, assess, suggest, propose, speculate, determine, find, apply, purify, construct a model, devised a protocol, calculate, categorize, conduct, imply, measure

5、关于“方式方法”的“效应”评价，你真的可以玩转吗？

plays a central/ pivotal/ vital key/essentialrole

a powerful regulator/ a key molecular determinant, a well-accepted model

influence, affect, rescue, reverse, lead to, contribute to, attribute to, ascribe to, drop, reduce, increasing, attenuate, ameliorate, improve, mount, accumulate

6、写文章免不了溯古叙今，“时间表述词”，你掌握了吗？

recently, most recently, at the same time/period, since then, for several decades

7、重大影响的描述，教你如何夸“成果”

pushing the boundariesrecent/enormous advance, progress, knowledge, historic, perspectives, new/novel insights, seminal discovery, an emerging theme, major/important findings, a better understanding

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信息科学学术论文常用词汇

文章目录

模糊描述

大约

逻辑连接词

个性化词组

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