1 android shell monkey -p 你想测试程序的包名 -v 500

 1 # coding=UTF-8
 2 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner as mr
 3 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyDevice as md
 4 from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyImage as mi
 5 from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import EasyMonkeyDevice
 6 from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import By
 7
 8 #定义安装文件路径
 9 installPackage = 'C:\\Users\\Administrator\\ViewPageTest\\app\\build\\outputs\\apk\\app-debug.apk'
10
11 #要测试的程序的包名
12 apkPackageName ='com.example.administrator.viewpagetest'
13
14 #要启动的第一个activity的名称
15 initActivityName=apkPackageName+"/com.example.administrator.viewpagetest.MainActivity"
16
17
18 device = mr.waitForConnection()
19
20
21 #安装apk包
22 device.installPackage(installPackage.decode('utf-8'))
23
24
25 #启动应用程序
26 device.startActivity(component=initActivityName)
27 #防止启动首页面 需要时间过长
28 mr.sleep(3)
29
30 easy_device = EasyMonkeyDevice(device)
31
32 mr.sleep(3)
33
34
35
36 easy_device.type(By.id('id/username_et'),'zhangsan')
37 # 这里的mr静止 主要用于演示demo上的gif效果
38 mr.sleep(2)
39 easy_device.type(By.id('id/password_et'),'123456')
40 mr.sleep(2)
41 easy_device.touch(By.id('id/submit_bt'),md.DOWN_AND_UP)

 1 apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
 2
 3 android {
 4     compileSdkVersion 23
 5     buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
 6
 7     defaultConfig {
 8         //不要遗漏这句话
 9         testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
10         applicationId "com.example.administrator.testcaseone"
11         minSdkVersion 18
12         targetSdkVersion 23
13         versionCode 1
14         versionName "1.0"
15     }
16     buildTypes {
17         release {
18             minifyEnabled false
19             proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
20         }
21     }
22 }
23
24 dependencies {
25     compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
26     testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
27     //这个地方要注意了 studio自带的里面版本号一般都比较高，如果出错的话 你要手动把这个版本号调低一点
28     compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.1'
29     compile 'com.android.support:design:23.0.1'
30     //对这个androidTestCompile不理解的 可以参考我的博客里讲gradle的那篇
31     androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.4'
32     androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:rules:0.4'
33     androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.uiautomator:uiautomator-v18:2.1.2'
34 }

1                 textView.setText(Integer.parseInt(et1.getText().toString()) + Integer.parseInt(et2.getText().toString()) + 1 + "");

 1 package com.example.administrator.testcaseone;
 2
 3 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiAutomatorInstrumentationTestRunner;
 4 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiAutomatorTestCase;
 5 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
 6 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiObject;
 7 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiObjectNotFoundException;
 8 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiScrollable;
 9 import android.support.test.uiautomator.UiSelector;
10
11 /**
12  * Created by Administrator on 2016/1/5.
13  */
14 public class FirstUiautomatorTest extends UiAutomatorTestCase {
15
16     public void testDemo() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
17
18         UiDevice.getInstance(getInstrumentation());
19         //19-27 行 其实就是用这个框架提供的功能来直接启动你的app.
20         //这里其实主要就是要找到你的app那个textview 然后点击他 具体api自己去慢慢看吧
21         getUiDevice().pressHome();
22         UiScrollable appViews = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector()
23                 .scrollable(true));
24         UiObject myApp = appViews.getChildByText(new UiSelector()
25                 .className("android.widget.TextView"), "TestCaseOne");
26         //要等到新的窗口出来才继续往下走
27         myApp.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
28         //29-32行 就很简单了，无非就是找到界面上的元素。
29         UiObject et1 = new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.example.administrator.testcaseone:id/et"));
30         UiObject et2 = new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.example.administrator.testcaseone:id/et2"));
31         UiObject bt1 = new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.example.administrator.testcaseone:id/bt1"));
32         UiObject tv1 = new UiObject(new UiSelector().resourceId("com.example.administrator.testcaseone:id/tv1"));
33         //这里的sleep只是为了gif动画能显示的更清楚罢了，一般我们自己写的时候为了用例速度快一点 是不会加sleep的
34         //某些特殊场景除外
35         et1.setText("12");
36         sleep(3000);
37         et2.setText("21");
38         sleep(3000);
39         bt1.click();
40         //12和21相加 明显应该是33，所以判断下 我们的代码是否正确
41         assertEquals(33, Integer.parseInt(tv1.getText().toString()));
42
43     }
44 }