For most people, the default New Tab Page in Chrome works perfectly well for their purposes. But if you would prefer to choose what opens in a new tab for yourself, then we have some alternative solutions for you.

对于大多数人来说，Chrome中默认的“新建标签页”可以很好地满足他们的目的。 但是，如果您希望自己选择在新选项卡中打开的内容，那么我们将为您提供一些替代解决方案。

By default, when you open a new tab in Chrome, you see a search bar, Google’s logo, and thumbnail tiles of the sites you’ve visited most often. However, you can customize the default new tab page a bit (not much), set the New Tab page to a blank page, choose a custom URL to display, or install an extension that adds functionality to the New Tab page. Read on to find out what works best for you.

默认情况下，当您在Chrome中打开新标签页时，会看到搜索栏，Google徽标以及您最常访问的网站的缩略图。 但是，您可以稍微自定义默认的新选项卡页面(不多)，将“新选项卡”页面设置为空白页面，选择要显示的自定义URL，或安装向“新选项卡”页面添加功能的扩展。 继续阅读以找出最适合您的方法。

自定义默认的新标签页 (Customize the Default New Tab Page)

Let’s start with Chrome’s default New Tab page. Chrome will automatically add links to webpages you’ve visited most often as tiles. The only way you can customize the default New Tab page is by deleting tiles from the page. To do this, move your mouse over the tile you want to delete and click the “X” button that becomes available in the upper-right corner of the tile.

让我们从Chrome的默认“新标签页”开始。 Chrome会自动将您最常访问的网页链接添加为图块。 自定义默认“新标签页”的唯一方法是删除页面上的图块。 为此，请将鼠标移到要删除的图块上，然后单击图块右上角可用的“ X”按钮。

A message displays at the bottom of the New Tab page that the thumbnail was removed. You can get the thumbnail back by clicking the “Undo” link.

在“新选项卡”页面的底部显示一条消息，指示已删除缩略图。 您可以通过单击“撤消”链接来获取缩略图。

The tiles are created from your browsing history. When a tile is deleted, the associated link in your browsing history is not deleted. So, if you want to restore all the tiles you’ve deleted, you can do so by clicking the “Restore all” link at the bottom of the New Tab page.

这些图块是根据您的浏览历史记录创建的。 删除磁贴时，浏览历史记录中的关联链接不会被删除。 因此，如果要还原所有已删除的图块，可以单击“新建选项卡”页面底部的“全部还原”链接来还原。

The message and links at the bottom of the New Tab page go away after a bit, but you can click the “X” to remove them manually.

新建标签页底部的消息和链接会消失一些，但是您可以单击“ X”以手动将其删除。

显示空白页 (Display a Blank Page)

If you don’t want anything on the New Tab page, you can make it blank. There are two simple extensions that will give you a blank New Tab page.

如果您不希望在“新标签页”上看到任何内容，可以将其空白。 有两个简单的扩展名将为您提供空白的“新标签页”页面。

The Blank New Tab Page extension does exactly what it says: when you open a new tab, it is completely blank.

空白的新选项卡页面扩展名完全符合其含义：打开新选项卡时，它完全空白。

Blank New Tab Page with Bookmarks Bar is self-explanatory as well. Unlike Blank New Tab Page, this extension will show you a blank page with your bookmarks bar along the top. Even if you have the Bookmarks bar off (Chrome menu > Bookmarks > Show bookmarks bar [not checked]), it’ll show your bookmarks temporarily on the new tab page, which can be handy.

具有书签栏的空白新标签页也是不言自明的。 与“空白新标签页”不同，此扩展程序将向您显示空白页，书签栏位于顶部。 即使您关闭了书签栏(Chrome菜单>书签>显示书签栏[未选中])，它也会在新标签页上临时显示您的书签，这非常方便。

添加您自己的网址 (Add Your Own URL)

You can also display one of your favorite sites, such as How-To Geek, on the New Tab page. However, this is not a built-in feature in Chrome, so we need to install an extension. The simplest one we found that works well is New tab URL. The only permission this extension has is “Replace the page you see when opening a new tab,” so this one should be safe. (We previously recommended the Replace New Tab Page extension, but it no longer exists.)

您还可以在“新标签”页面上显示自己喜欢的网站之一，例如How-To Geek。 但是，这不是Chrome的内置功能，因此我们需要安装扩展程序。 我们发现最有效的最简单方法是新建标签URL 。 该扩展程序具有的唯一权限是“替换在打开新选项卡时看到的页面”，因此此选项应该是安全的。 (我们以前建议使用“替换新标签页”扩展名，但不再存在。)

Install the New tab URL extension, and then click on the button that’s added to the toolbar. Select “Options” from the drop-down menu.

安装“新建”选项卡URL扩展，然后单击添加到工具栏上的按钮。 从下拉菜单中选择“选项”。

Enter the URL for the webpage you want to display on the New Tab page in the edit box and press Ctrl+Enter on your keyboard.

在编辑框中输入要在“新标签”页面上显示的网页的URL，然后按键盘上的Ctrl + Enter。

The next time you open a new tab, the URL you chose displays on the New Tab page.

下次打开新标签时，您选择的URL将显示在“新标签”页面上。

使用其他功能增强新标签页 (Enhance the New Tab Page with Additional Functionality)

Other extensions create their own New Tab pages entirely, with different features and lots of customization, such as adding and rearranging the tiles on the page, displaying your bookmarks and recently closed tabs, and changing the background and style of the page,

其他扩展程序完全使用不同的功能和大量自定义功能来完全创建自己的“新标签页”页面，例如在页面上添加和重新排列磁贴，显示书签和最近关闭的标签页以及更改页面的背景和样式，

We tested out several extensions that enhance the New Tab page and found one, called Humble New Tab Page, that has several useful features that display on a new tab in a simple, easy-to-use layout. It displays items such as your bookmarks, most visited sites, apps, recent bookmarks, recently closed tabs, and even the weather.

我们测试了一些扩展功能，这些扩展功能增强了New Tab页面，并发现了一个名为Humble New Tab Page的扩展，它具有一些有用的功能，这些功能以简单易用的布局显示在新选项卡上。 它显示诸如书签，访问量最大的站点，应用程序，最近的书签，最近关闭的选项卡甚至天气之类的项目。

Install the Humble New Tab Page extension, open a new tab, and then click the small wrench icon in the upper-right corner of the page to access the Options.

安装“ Humble New Tab页面”扩展，打开一个新选项卡，然后单击页面右上角的小扳手图标以访问“选项”。

A popup window with four tabs displays on the right side of the page. The Settings tab allows to change Settings at the top, choose which Content to display on the New Tab page, and specify a location and Celsius or Fahrenheit for the weather, if you choose to display that. There is a button on the toolbar that provides access to the Options popup window as well.

页面右侧显示一个带有四个选项卡的弹出窗口。 “设置”选项卡允许更改顶部的“设置”，选择要在“新选项卡”页面上显示的内容，并指定天气的位置和摄氏或华氏度(如果您选择显示的话)。 工具栏上有一个按钮，还提供对“选项”弹出窗口的访问。

You can change the look and style using the Appearance tab. Set the font, colors, layout, highlights, and animation. You can even choose your own background image.

您可以使用“外观”选项卡更改外观和样式。 设置字体，颜色，布局，突出显示和动画。 您甚至可以选择自己的背景图片。

If you want to use this extension in another profile or on another computer, you can back up your settings. To do so, click the “Import/Export” tab on the Settings popup. Select the text in the Export Settings box, copy it, paste it into a text file, and save it. To restore your settings, copy the settings from the text file and pasted the text into the Import Settings box.

如果要在其他配置文件或另一台计算机上使用此扩展名，则可以备份设置。 为此，请在“设置”弹出窗口中单击“导入/导出”选项卡。 在“导出设置”框中选择文本，将其复制，粘贴到文本文件中并保存。 要恢复设置，请从文本文件复制设置，然后将文本粘贴到“导入设置”框中。

For those of you who have experience with cascading style sheets, you can use them to further customize the look of the New Tab page. To do this, copy the CSS code from the Generated CSS box, change the values in a text editor, and then copy and paste the revised CSS code into the Custom CSS box.

对于那些具有级联样式表经验的人，您可以使用它们来进一步自定义“新建选项卡”页面的外观。 为此，请从“生成CSS”框中复制CSS代码，在文本编辑器中更改值，然后将修改后CSS代码复制并粘贴到“自定义CSS”框中。

You can also rearrange the items on the page by dragging and dropping them. You’ll see a black line indicating where the item will be placed. You can even create additional columns by dragging and dropping an item until you see a vertical black line.

您也可以通过拖放来重新排列页面上的项目。 您会看到一条黑线，表明该物品将放置在何处。 您甚至可以通过拖放项目直到看到垂直的黑线来创建其他列。

There are many other extensions available in the Chrome Web Store that allow you to customize the New Tab page in various ways. Browse around if none of the above fit your style; you’re sure to find something you like.

Chrome网上应用店中还有许多其他扩展程序，可用于以各种方式自定义“新标签页”。 如果以上都不符合您的风格，请浏览； 您一定会找到喜欢的东西。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/11412/choose-custom-new-tab-pages-in-chrome/