照着baidu写着Lucene的例子，突然发现new PaodingAnalyzer()不是Lucene包下的类，一查才知道他是paoding解牛的一个用于Lucene的工具,提供中文支持的，需要加入jar包：paoding-analysis.jar。其中要把该jar包中的paoding-dic-home.properties文件中的paoding.dic.home写成paoding.dic.home=F:\\jar\\Paoding\\dic形式（别忘了把注解去了）。dic为解压的dic文件夹。

创建索引例子代码如下：

package lucene;import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.store.LockObtainFailedException;public class IndexWriterTest {public static final String indexDir = "src//core//scratch//";public static final String dataDir = "src//lucene//index//";public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException,IOException,CorruptIndexException,LockObtainFailedException {File indexFile = new File(indexDir);Analyzer luceneAnalyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();IndexWriter indexWriter = new IndexWriter(dataDir, luceneAnalyzer, true);for(File file : indexFile.listFiles()){Reader reader = new FileReader(file);Document document = new Document();document.add(new Field("path",file.getCanonicalPath(), Field.Store.YES,Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));document.add(new Field("contents", reader));indexWriter.addDocument(document);}indexWriter.optimize();indexWriter.close();System.out.println("complete...");}
}

查询代码如下：

package lucene;import java.io.IOException;import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Hits;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;public class IndexSearcherTest {public static final String queryString = new String("m");@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")public static void main(String[] args) {try {FSDirectory directory = FSDirectory.getDirectory(IndexWriterTest.dataDir, false);IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(directory);Term term = new Term("contents",queryString.toLowerCase());TermQuery luceneQuery = new TermQuery(term);Hits hits = searcher.search(luceneQuery);for(int i = 0; i < hits.length(); i++){Document document = hits.doc(i);System.out.println("File: " + document.get("path"));} } catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}System.out.println("complete...");}}