原文转自蓝狐（bluefox）的博客：https://blog.csdn.net/simongyley/article/details/45535429。对文中部分问题做了修改。

0、简介

新版TeamTalk已经在2015年03月28日发布了，目前版本定为1.0.0版本，后续版本号会按照如下规则进行：
1、版本规则按照x.y.z的形式进行。
2、各端小bug修复则版本号中z增加。
3、有新的feature增加，则版本号中y增加。
4、有重大更新及不兼容更新，则版本号x增加。

本教程会在VirtualBox 虚拟机中进行安装部署一整套服务端，并做记录，给大家做个参考，后面会将整个虚拟机打包上传到网盘中，为那些不想自己亲自部署的人一个可用环境。

这篇博客中，不会使用一键部署脚本，我会一步一步手动去部署。另外我会尽量选择源码安装mysql，php，nginx等，后面所有的安装在/usr/local/目录下。(源码安装很多参考了军哥(http://www.lnmp.org)的脚本，在此表示感谢)。

真个部署过程从晚上8:00开始到半夜将近2:00(由于时间太晚了，明天还要上班，所以配置那块后面再写),耗时近6个小时，所以本文也耗时5个多小时才完成，希望可以帮助到大家。

更新:

  1. 2015年04月02日更新
  2. 更新了配置文件说明
  3. 2015年04月07日更新
  4. 更新了数据库导入，及问题修复。
  5. 2015年05月05日
  6. 修复mysql下载不了问题,感谢@Gene反馈。

我的环境如下:

  1. 虚拟机:VirtualBox 4.3.18
  2. CPU:2核
  3. 内存:2GB
  4. 硬盘:10GB
  5. 操作系统:CentOS 6.5 x64
  6. IP:192.168.1.150

IP

下面我们正式开始:

1、更新操作系统

更新操作系统:

CentOS 使用如下命令:

yum update

Ubuntu 使用如下命令:

apt-get update

该命令会执行更新，会消耗一段时间，国内用户，建议使用科大源或者163，搜狐等都可以，这会为大家节省很多时间，具体使用方法，可以见相关的页面:

  1. 163源帮助:http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html
  2. :http://mirrors.163.com/.help/ubuntu.html
  3. 搜狐源帮助:http://mirrors.sohu.com/help/centos.html
  4. :http://mirrors.sohu.com/help/ubuntu.html
  5. 科大源帮助:https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/mirrors/help/centos
  6. :https://lug.ustc.edu.cn/wiki/mirrors/help/ubuntu

执行上面命令后，会检查一些更新，会出现如下图:
update1
后面会询问是否安装更新，有可能会询问你是否需要导入密钥之类的，输入y即可，如下图所示:
update2

2、删除已经安装的软件

为了减少一些不必要的麻烦，我们需要先卸载系统自带的一些软件，譬如mysql，nginx，php，执行以下命令:

CentOS 执行如下命令:

yum -y remove httpd* php* mysql-server mysql mysql-libs php-mysql

Ubuntu 使用如下命令:

  1. apt-get remove -y apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils apache2.2-common apache2.2-bin apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-doc apache2-mpm-worker mysql-client mysql-server mysql-common php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd
  2. killall apache2
  3. dpkg -l |grep mysql
  4. dpkg -P libmysqlclient15off libmysqlclient15-dev mysql-common
  5. dpkg -l |grep apache
  6. dpkg -P apache2 apache2-doc apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils apache2.2-common
  7. dpkg -l |grep php
  8. dpkg -P php5 php5-common php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd
  9. apt-get purge `dpkg -l | grep php| awk '{print $2}'`

如下图所示:
remove

3、安装必要的依赖软件

由于我选择的是CentOS 最小化安装，所以系统中很多软件是没有安装的，需要我手动安装。
执行如下命令安装一些依赖软件:

CentOS 使用如下命令:

yum -y install wget vim git texinfo patch make cmake gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison file libtool libtool-libs autoconf kernel-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libpng10 libpng10-devel gd gd-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libevent libevent-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel vim-minimal nano fonts-chinese gettext gettext-devel ncurses-devel gmp-devel pspell-devel unzip libcap diffutils

ubuntu 使用如下命令:

  1. apt-get autoremove -y
  2. apt-get -fy install
  3. apt-get install -y build-essential gcc g++ make
  4. apt-get install -y --force-yes wget vim git texinfo patch build-essential gcc g++ make cmake automake autoconf re2c wget cron bzip2 libzip-dev libc6-dev file rcconf flex vim nano bison m4 gawk less make cpp binutils diffutils unzip tar bzip2 libbz2-dev unrar p7zip libncurses5-dev libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libncurses5-dev libtool libevent-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libpcrecpp0 libssl-dev zlibc openssl libsasl2-dev libltdl3-dev libltdl-dev libmcrypt-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev libbz2-1.0 libbz2-dev libglib2.0-0 libglib2.0-dev libpng3 libjpeg62 libjpeg62-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev curl libcurl3 libmhash2 libmhash-dev libpq-dev libpq5 gettext libncurses5-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libjpeg-dev libpng12-dev libxml2-dev zlib1g-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libssl-dev libcurl3 libcurl4-openssl-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev mcrypt libcap-dev diffutils ca-certificates debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring;
  6. apt-get -fy install
  7. apt-get -y autoremove

过程如下图所示:
install1
如下图安装结束:
install2

4、安装mysql

本次安装的mysql版本是5.6.选择从搜狐源下载，编译过程漫长。

4.1 下载

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.23.tar.gz

download mysql

4.2 解压编译

执行如下命令:

  1. tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.23.tar.gz
  2. cd mysql-5.6.23
  3. cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_ZLIB=system -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1
  4. make -j 2 && make install

编译将是一个漫长得过程。。。不同的机器性能等待时间不同。
make的-j参数可以使make进行并行编译编译。我cpu的个数是2，所以指定为2.

4.3 添加mysql用户

  1. groupadd mysql
  2. useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql mysql

4.4 修改配置文件

vim /etc/my.cnf

下面给出一份参考配置(只是测试用，如果要用于生产环境，请自行调配):

  1. # Example MySQL config file for medium systems.
  3. # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients
  4. [client]
  5. #password = your_password
  6. port = 3306
  7. socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
  8. default-character-set=utf8mb4
  10. # Here follows entries for some specific programs
  12. # The MySQL server
  13. [mysqld]
  14. bind-address=127.0.0.1
  15. port = 3306
  16. socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
  17. datadir = /usr/local/mysql/var
  18. collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci
  19. character-set-server = utf8mb4
  20. skip-external-locking
  21. key_buffer_size = 16M
  22. max_allowed_packet = 1M
  23. table_open_cache = 64
  24. sort_buffer_size = 512K
  25. net_buffer_length = 8K
  26. read_buffer_size = 256K
  27. read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
  28. myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
  30. # Replication Master Server (default)
  31. # binary logging is required for replication
  32. log-bin=mysql-bin
  34. # binary logging format - mixed recommended
  35. binlog_format=mixed
  37. # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1
  38. # defaults to 1 if master-host is not set
  39. # but will not function as a master if omitted
  40. server-id = 1
  42. # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables
  43. innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/var
  44. innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
  45. innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/var
  46. # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 %
  47. # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high
  48. innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
  49. innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
  50. # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size
  51. innodb_log_file_size = 5M
  52. innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
  53. innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
  54. innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
  56. [mysqldump]
  57. quick
  58. max_allowed_packet = 16M
  60. [mysql]
  61. no-auto-rehash
  62. # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL
  63. #safe-updates
  64. default-character-set=utf8mb4
  66. [myisamchk]
  67. key_buffer_size = 20M
  68. sort_buffer_size = 20M
  69. read_buffer = 2M
  70. write_buffer = 2M
  72. [mysqlhotcopy]
  73. interactive-timeout

4.5 初始化mysql

  1. /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/var --user=mysql
  2. chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var
  3. chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/.
  4. cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
  5. chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
  7. cat > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf<<EOF
  8. /usr/local/mysql/lib
  9. /usr/local/lib
  10. EOF
  11. ldconfig

4.6 启动mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql start

4.7 查看mysql进程

ps -ef|grep mysql

如果看到下图，恭喜你，mysql安装成功:
mysql

4.8 后期配置

  1. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
  2. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
  3. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql
  4. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump /usr/bin/mysqldump
  5. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/myisamchk /usr/bin/myisamchk
  6. ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe /usr/bin/mysqld_safe

登陆mysql:

mysql -uroot -p

修改密码(假定密码为:test123):

  1. use mysql;
  2. update user set password=password('$mysqlrootpwd') where user='root';
  3. flush privileges;

退出，重新登陆:

mysql -uroot -p

整个过程如下图:

mysql

4.9 结束

至此，mysql 已经安装结束。退出到上一层目录

cd ../

5、安装PHP

本次安装的PHP是php 5.3.28，选择从搜狐源下载。

5.1 下载PHP

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.28.tar.gz

5.2 安装依赖

安装依赖的库，我选择从chinaunix.net下载的，速度也还可以。

5.2.1 libiconv

  1. wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
  2. tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
  3. cd libiconv-1.14
  4. ./configure
  5. make -j 2&& make install
  6. cd ..

5.2.2 libmcrypt

  1. wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
  2. tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
  3. cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
  4. ./configure
  5. make -j 2&& make install
  6. ldconfig
  7. cd libltdl/
  8. ./configure --enable-ltdl-install
  9. make && make install
  10. cd ../../

5.2.3 mhash

  1. wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/mhash-0.9.3.tar.gz
  2. tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.3.tar.gz
  3. cd mhash-0.9.3
  4. ./configure
  5. make -j 2 && make install
  6. cd ../

5.3 解压编译

  1. tar -zxvf php-5.3.28.tar.gz
  2. cd php-5.3.28
  3. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo
  5. make -j 2 ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' && make install

5.4 配置php

  1. cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  2. sed -i 's/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  3. sed -i 's/upload_max_filesize = 2M/upload_max_filesize = 50M/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  4. sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  5. sed -i 's/short_open_tag = Off/short_open_tag = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  6. sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  7. sed -i 's/; cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  8. sed -i 's/;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1/cgi.fix_pathinfo=0/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  9. sed -i 's/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  10. sed -i 's/register_long_arrays = On/;register_long_arrays = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  11. sed -i 's/magic_quotes_gpc = On/;magic_quotes_gpc = On/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
  12. sed -i 's/disable_functions =.*/disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server/g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

5.5 后期配置

  1. ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php
  2. ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/phpize /usr/bin/phpize
  3. ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/bin/php-fpm
  5. cd ..

5.6 安装ZendGuardLoader

  1. mkdir -p /usr/local/zend/
  2. wget http://downloads.zend.com/guard/5.5.0/ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz
  3. tar -zxvf ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64.tar.gz
  4. cp ZendGuardLoader-php-5.3-linux-glibc23-x86_64/php-5.3.x/ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/zend/
  5. cat >>/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<<EOF
  6. ;eaccelerator
  8. ;ionCube
  10. [Zend Optimizer]
  11. zend_extension=/usr/local/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so
  12. zend_loader.enable=1
  13. zend_loader.disable_licensing=0
  14. zend_loader.obfuscation_level_support=3
  15. zend_loader.license_path=
  16. EOF
  18. cd ..

5.7 修改php-fpm配置文件

  1. cat >/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf<<EOF
  2. [global]
  3. pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
  4. error_log = /usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log
  5. log_level = notice
  7. [www]
  8. listen = /tmp/php-cgi.sock
  9. listen.backlog = -1
  10. listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 #这里之后配置完如果发现php页面打不开，请把127.0.0.1改成自己服务器的地址。
  11. listen.owner = www
  12. listen.group = www
  13. listen.mode = 0666
  14. user = www
  15. group = www
  16. pm = dynamic
  17. pm.max_children = 10
  18. pm.start_servers = 2
  19. pm.min_spare_servers = 1
  20. pm.max_spare_servers = 6
  21. request_terminate_timeout = 100
  22. request_slowlog_timeout = 0
  23. slowlog = var/log/slow.log
  24. EOF

5.8 创建php-fpm启动脚本

  1. vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm
  2. chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

以下是一份参考:

  1. #! /bin/sh #如果在centos下请使用#!/bin/bash代替
  3. ### BEGIN INIT INFO
  4. # Provides: php-fpm
  5. # Required-Start: $remote_fs $network
  6. # Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network
  7. # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
  8. # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
  9. # Short-Description: starts php-fpm
  10. # Description: starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
  11. ### END INIT INFO
  13. prefix=/usr/local/php
  14. exec_prefix=${prefix}</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="15"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="16"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">php_fpm_BIN=<span class="hljs-variable">${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
  15. php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}</span>/etc/php-fpm.conf</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="18"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">php_fpm_PID=<span class="hljs-variable">${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid
  18. php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF</span> --pid <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_PID"
  21. wait_for_pid () {
  22. try=0
  24. while test $try</span> -lt 35 ; <span class="hljs-keyword">do</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="28"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="29"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">case</span> <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$1" in
  25. 'created')
  26. if [ -f "$2</span>"</span> ] ; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="32"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> try=<span class="hljs-string">''</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="33"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">break</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="34"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="35"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="36"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="37"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-string">'removed'</span>)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="38"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ ! -f <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$2" ] ; then
  27. try=''
  28. break
  29. fi
  30. ;;
  31. esac
  33. echo -n .
  34. try=`expr $try + 1`
  35. sleep 1
  37. done
  39. }
  41. case "$1</span>"</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="54"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> start)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -n <span class="hljs-string">"Starting php-fpm "</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="57"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="59"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ <span class="hljs-string">"$?" != 0 ] ; then
  42. echo " failed"
  43. exit 1
  44. fi
  46. wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="65"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="66"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ -n <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$try" ] ; then
  47. echo " failed"
  48. exit 1
  49. else
  50. echo " done"
  51. fi
  52. ;;
  54. stop)
  55. echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "
  57. if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID</span> ] ; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="78"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="79"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="80"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="81"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="82"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">kill</span> -QUIT `cat <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_PID</span>`</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="83"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="84"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> wait_for_pid removed <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_PID
  59. if [ -n "$try</span>"</span> ] ; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="87"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">" failed. Use force-quit"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="88"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="89"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="90"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">" done"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="91"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="92"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="93"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="94"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> force-quit)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="95"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -n <span class="hljs-string">"Terminating php-fpm "</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="96"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="97"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ ! -r <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_PID ] ; then
  60. echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
  61. exit 1
  62. fi
  64. kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
  66. wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="105"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="106"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ -n <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$try" ] ; then
  67. echo " failed"
  68. exit 1
  69. else
  70. echo " done"
  71. fi
  72. ;;
  74. restart)
  75. $0</span> stop</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="116"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$0 start
  76. ;;
  78. reload)
  80. echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
  82. if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID</span> ] ; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="124"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="125"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="126"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="127"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="128"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">kill</span> -USR2 `cat <span class="hljs-variable">$php_fpm_PID</span>`</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="129"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="130"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">" done"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="131"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="132"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="133"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> *)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="134"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Usage: <span class="hljs-variable">$0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
  83. exit 1
  84. ;;
  86. esac

5.9 启动php-fpm

  1. groupadd www
  2. useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g www www
  4. /etc/init.d/php-fpm start

见到如下图代表启动成功:

php

6 安装nginx

6.1 下载nginx

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

6.2 安装依赖

6.2.1 pcre

  1. wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/pcre-8.12.tar.bz2
  2. tar -jxvf pcre-8.12.tar.bz2
  3. cd pcre-8.12
  4. ./configure
  5. make -j 2 && make install
  6. cd ..

6.3 解压编译nginx

  1. tar -zxvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz
  2. cd nginx-1.6.0
  3. ./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-ipv6
  4. make -j 2 && make install
  5. cd ..
  6. ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx

6.4 配置nginx

/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

下面是一份参考配置:

  1. user www www;
  3. worker_processes auto;
  5. error_log /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit;
  7. pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
  9. #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
  10. worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
  12. events
  13. {
  14. use epoll;
  15. worker_connections 51200;
  16. multi_accept on;
  17. }
  19. http
  20. {
  21. include mime.types;
  22. default_type application/octet-stream;
  24. server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
  25. client_header_buffer_size 32k;
  26. large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
  27. client_max_body_size 50m;
  29. sendfile on;
  30. tcp_nopush on;
  32. keepalive_timeout 60;
  34. tcp_nodelay on;
  36. fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
  37. fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
  38. fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
  39. fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
  40. fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
  41. fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
  42. fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
  44. gzip on;
  45. gzip_min_length 1k;
  46. gzip_buffers 4 16k;
  47. gzip_http_version 1.0;
  48. gzip_comp_level 2;
  49. gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
  50. gzip_vary on;
  51. gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
  52. gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
  54. #limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:<span class="hljs-number">10</span>m;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ##<span class="hljs-keyword">If</span> enable limit_conn_zone,add <span class="hljs-string">"limit_conn perip 10;"</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">to</span> <span class="hljs-built_in">server</span> section.</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="57"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> server_tokens off;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> #<span class="hljs-built_in">log</span> format</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="59"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> log_format access <span class="hljs-comment">'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' </span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="60"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-comment">'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
  55. '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
  57. server
  58. {
  59. listen 80 default;
  60. #listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on;
  61. server_name www.lnmp.org;
  62. index index.html index.htm index.php;
  63. root /home/wwwroot/default;
  65. #error_page 404 /404.html;
  66. location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="73"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="74"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> # comment try_files $uri =<span class="hljs-number">404</span>; <span class="hljs-keyword">to</span> enable pathinfo</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="75"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> try_files $uri =<span class="hljs-number">404</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="76"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="77"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_index index.php;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="78"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> include fastcgi.conf;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="79"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> #include pathinfo.conf;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="80"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> }</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="81"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="82"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> location /nginx_status {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="83"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> stub_status <span class="hljs-keyword">on</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="84"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> access_log off;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="85"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> }</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="86"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="87"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
  67. {
  68. expires 30d;
  69. }
  71. location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
  72. {
  73. expires 12h;
  74. }
  76. access_log /home/wwwlogs/access.log access;
  77. }
  78. include vhost/*.conf;
  79. }

6.5 后期配置

  1. mkdir -p /home/wwwroot/default
  2. chmod +w /home/wwwroot/default
  3. mkdir -p /home/wwwlogs
  4. chmod 777 /home/wwwlogs
  6. chown -R www:www /home/wwwroot/default

6.6 编写nginx启动脚本

  1. vim /etc/init.d/nginx
  2. chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

下面是一份参考配置:

  1. #! /bin/sh #如果在centos下请使用#!/bin/bash代替
  2. # chkconfig: 2345 55 25
  3. # Description: Startup script for nginx webserver on Debian. Place in /etc/init.d and
  4. # run 'update-rc.d -f nginx defaults', or use the appropriate command on your
  5. # distro. For CentOS/Redhat run: 'chkconfig --add nginx'
  7. ### BEGIN INIT INFO
  8. # Provides: nginx
  9. # Required-Start: $all</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="10"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment"># Required-Stop: $all
  10. # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
  11. # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
  12. # Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
  13. # Description: starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
  14. ### END INIT INFO
  16. # Author: licess
  17. # website: http://lnmp.org
  19. PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
  20. NAME=nginx
  21. NGINX_BIN=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="23"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">CONFIGFILE=/usr/<span class="hljs-built_in">local</span>/nginx/conf/<span class="hljs-variable">$NAME.conf
  22. PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME</span>.pid</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="25"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/<span class="hljs-variable">$NAME
  24. case "$1</span>"</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="28"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> start)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="29"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -n <span class="hljs-string">"Starting <span class="hljs-variable">$NAME... "
  26. if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx;then
  27. echo "$NAME</span> (pid `pidof <span class="hljs-variable">$NAME</span>`) already running."</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="33"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="34"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="35"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="36"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$NGINX_BIN -c $CONFIGFILE</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="37"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="38"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ <span class="hljs-string">"$?" != 0 ] ; then
  28. echo " failed"
  29. exit 1
  30. else
  31. echo " done"
  32. fi
  33. ;;
  35. stop)
  36. echo -n "Stoping $NAME</span>... "</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="48"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="49"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="50"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$NAME is not running."
  37. exit 1
  38. fi
  40. $NGINX_BIN</span> -s stop</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ <span class="hljs-string">"$?" != 0 ] ; then
  41. echo " failed. Use force-quit"
  42. exit 1
  43. else
  44. echo " done"
  45. fi
  46. ;;
  48. status)
  49. if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
  50. PID=`pidof nginx`
  51. echo "$NAME</span> (pid <span class="hljs-variable">$PID) is running..."
  52. else
  53. echo "$NAME</span> is stopped"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="70"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 0</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="71"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="72"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="73"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="74"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> force-quit)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="75"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -n <span class="hljs-string">"Terminating <span class="hljs-variable">$NAME... "
  55. if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
  56. echo "$NAME</span> is not running."</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="79"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="80"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="81"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="82"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">kill</span> `pidof <span class="hljs-variable">$NAME</span>`</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="83"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="84"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ <span class="hljs-string">"$?" != 0 ] ; then
  57. echo " failed"
  58. exit 1
  59. else
  60. echo " done"
  61. fi
  62. ;;
  64. restart)
  65. $SCRIPTNAME</span> stop</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="94"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> sleep 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="95"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$SCRIPTNAME start
  66. ;;
  68. reload)
  70. echo -n "Reload service $NAME</span>... "</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="101"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="102"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="103"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$NGINX_BIN -s reload
  71. echo " done"
  72. else
  73. echo "$NAME</span> is not running, can't reload."</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="107"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">exit</span> 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="108"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="109"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="110"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="111"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> configtest)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="112"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="113"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> -n <span class="hljs-string">"Test <span class="hljs-variable">$NAME configure files... "
  75. $NGINX_BIN</span> -t</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="116"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="117"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="118"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> *)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="119"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Usage: <span class="hljs-variable">$SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}"
  76. exit 1
  77. ;;
  78. esac

6.7 测试nginx

6.7.1 写php测试代码

  1. cat >/home/wwwroot/default/index.php<<EOF
  2. <?
  3. phpinfo();
  4. ?>
  5. EOF

6.7.2启动nginx

  1. /etc/init.d/nginx start
  2. ps -ef|grep nginx

见到下图，代表启动成功:
nginx

如果你开启了selinux，请关闭，否则访问不了:

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

临时关闭selinux:

setenforce 0

关闭防火墙:

service iptables stop

通过浏览器访问下,如下图:

index

7 安装redis

7.1 下载redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.19.tar.gz

这里会快很多:

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.19.tar.gz

7.2 解压编译redis

  1. tar -zxvf redis-2.8.19.tar.gz
  2. cd redis-2.8.19
  3. make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

7.3 配置redis

  1. mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/etc/
  2. cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/
  3. sed -i 's/daemonize no/daemonize yes/g' /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
  4. cd ..

7.4 编写redis启动脚本

  1. vim /etc/init.d/redis
  2. chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis

下面是一份参考配置:

  1. #! /bin/bash #如果在centos下请使用#!/bin/bash代替
  2. #
  3. # redis - this script starts and stops the redis-server daemon
  4. #
  5. # chkconfig: 2345 80 90
  6. # description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
  7. #
  8. ### BEGIN INIT INFO
  9. # Provides: redis
  10. # Required-Start: $syslog</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="11"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment"># Required-Stop: $syslog
  11. # Should-Start: $local_fs</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="13"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-comment"># Should-Stop: $local_fs
  12. # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
  13. # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
  14. # Short-Description: redis-server daemon
  15. # Description: redis-server daemon
  16. ### END INIT INFO
  18. REDISPORT=6379
  19. EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
  20. REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
  22. PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
  23. CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
  25. case "$1</span>"</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="28"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> start)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="29"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ -f <span class="hljs-variable">$PIDFILE ]
  26. then
  27. echo "$PIDFILE</span> exists, process is already running or crashed"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="32"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="33"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Starting Redis server..."</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="34"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">$EXEC $CONF</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="35"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="36"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> [ <span class="hljs-string">"$?"="0" ]
  28. then
  29. echo "Redis is running..."
  30. fi
  31. ;;
  32. stop)
  33. if [ ! -f $PIDFILE</span> ]</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="43"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">then</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="44"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"<span class="hljs-variable">$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
  34. else
  35. PID=$(cat <span class="hljs-variable">$PIDFILE)
  36. echo "Stopping ..."
  37. $REDIS_CLI</span> -p <span class="hljs-variable">$REDISPORT shutdown
  38. while [ -x ${PIDFILE}</span> ]</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="50"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">do</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="51"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="52"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> sleep 1</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="53"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">done</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="54"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-built_in">echo</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Redis stopped"</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">fi</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> ;;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="57"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> restart)</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-variable">${0} stop
  39. ${0} start
  40. ;;
  41. *)
  42. echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart}" >&2
  43. exit 1
  44. esac

7.5 启动redis

/etc/init.d/redis start

查看redis是否启动

ps -ef|grep redis

如果看到如下图，恭喜你，启动成功:
redis

8 设置开机启动

  1. chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on
  2. chkconfig --level 345 nginx on
  3. chkconfig --level 345 mysql on
  4. chkconfig --level 345 redis on

9 升级gcc，gdb等(非常漫长,如果系统中自带的g++支持C++11，可跳过此步骤)

9.1 下载gcc4.9.2

使用日本的源可能会快些:

wget http://ftp.tsukuba.wide.ad.jp/software/gcc/releases/gcc-4.9.2/gcc-4.9.2.tar.gz

9.2 解压编译gcc4.9.2

  1. tar -zxvf gcc-4.9.2.tar.gz
  2. cd gcc-4.9.2
  3. ./contrib/download_prerequisites
  4. mkdir gcc-build-4.9.2
  5. cd gcc-build-4.9.2
  6. ../configure --prefix=/usr -enable-checking=release -enable-languages=c,c++ -disable-multilib
  7. make -j 2 && make install
  8. cd ../../

9.3 下载termcap

wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/termcap/termcap-1.3.1.tar.gz

9.4 解压编译termcap

  1. tar -zxvf termcap-1.3.1.tar.gz
  2. cd termcap-1.3.1
  3. ./configure --prefix=/usr
  4. make -j 2 && make install

9.5 下载gdb

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gdb/gdb-7.9.tar.gz

9.6 解压编译gdb

  1. tar -zxvf gdb-7.9.tar.gz
  2. cd gdb-7.9
  3. ./configure --prefix=/usr
  4. make -j 2 && make install

10 重启电脑

shutdown -r now

11 安装PB

11.1 下载pb

wget https://github.com/google/protobuf/releases/download/v2.6.1/protobuf-2.6.1.tar.gz

11.2 解压编译pb

  1. tar -zxvf protobuf-2.6.1
  2. cd protobuf-2.6.1
  3. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/protobuf
  4. make -j 2 && make install

12 下载TeamTalk代码

git clone https://github.com/mogujie/TeamTalk.git

13 生成pb文件

13.1 拷贝pb相关文件

拷贝pb的库、头文件到TeamTalk相关目录中:

  1. mkdir -p /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/lib/linux/
  2. cp /usr/local/protobuf/lib/libprotobuf-lite.a /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/lib/linux/
  3. cp -r /usr/local/protobuf/include/* /root/TeamTalk/server/src/base/pb/

13.2 生成pb协议

cd /root/TeamTalk/pb

执行:

  1. export PATH=$PATH<span class="hljs-symbol">:/usr/local/protobuf/bin</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/protobuf/lib
  2. sh create.sh

生成协议相关源码文件。

再执行:

sh sync.sh

将相关文件拷贝到server 目录下。

14 安装依赖

  1. cd /root/TeamTalk/server/src
  2. sh make_log4cxx.sh #如后运行时仍提示没有找到log4xx的库，请手动安装，安装在/usr下就可以
  3. sh make_hiredis.sh

15 编译server

15.1 编译

由于我们是源码安装mysql的，所以对db_proxy_server中的CMakeList做一定的修改.
原来:

  1. SET(MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR /usr/include/mysql)
  2. SET(MYSQL_LIB /usr/lib64/mysql)

修改为:

  1. SET(MYSQL_INCLUDE_DIR /usr/local/mysql/include)
  2. SET(MYSQL_LIB /usr/local/mysql/lib)

进入server目录下，执行:

sh build.sh version 1.0.0

如果一切顺利，你将会看到如下画面:

compile success

16 配置server

配置就以本机192.168.1.150 为例。

16.1 配置文件说明:

16.1.1 login_server

  1. ClientListenIP=0.0.0.0 # can use multiple ip, seperate by ';'
  2. ClientPort=8008
  3. HttpListenIP=0.0.0.0
  4. HttpPort=8080
  5. MsgServerListenIP=0.0.0.0 # can use multiple ip, seperate by ';'
  6. MsgServerPort=8100
  7. msfs=http://127.0.0.1:8700/
  8. discovery=http://127.0.0.1/api/discovery

ClientListenIP:目前已经作废。
ClientPort:与上一个配套，同样作废。
HttpListenIP:供客户端过来获取msg_server及其他参数的接口地址，走http协议。
HttpPort:与上一个配套使用。
MsgServerListenIP:用于监听msg_server上报信息使用。
MsgServerPort:与上一个配套使用。msg_server启动的时候回来连接该ip:port，以上报自己的信息。
在运行过程中，也会实时将自己的信息汇报给login_server。
msfs:小文件存储的地址，该配置是提供给客户端获取参数时使用。
discovery:发现内容获取地址，该配置是提供给客户端获取参数时使用。

参考配置:

  1. ClientListenIP=192.168.1.150
  2. ClientPort=8008
  3. HttpListenIP=192.168.1.150
  4. HttpPort=8080
  5. MsgServerListenIP=192.168.1.150
  6. MsgServerPort=8100
  7. msfs=http://192.168.1.150:8700/
  8. discovery=http://192.168.1.150/api/discovery

16.1.2 route_server

  1. ListenIP=0.0.0.0 # Listening IP
  2. ListenMsgPort=8200 # Listening Port for MsgServer

route_server配置比较简单，一个监听ip，一个监听port就OK了，供msg_server连接上来用。

参考配置:

  1. ListenIP=192.168.1.150
  2. ListenMsgPort=8200

16.1.3 http_msg_server

  1. ListenIP=0.0.0.0
  2. ListenPort=8400
  3. ConcurrentDBConnCnt=4
  4. DBServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  5. DBServerPort1=10600
  6. DBServerIP2=127.0.0.1
  7. DBServerPort2=10600
  8. RouteServerIP1=localhost
  9. RouteServerPort1=8200
  10. #RouteServerIP2=localhost
  11. #RouteServerPort2=8201

ListenIP:监听IP，供其他人来调用http_msg_server接口，比如，php在创建群组的时候，就会来调用http_msg_server的接口。
ListenPort:监听端口，与上一个配套使用。
ConcurrentDBConnCnt:DB数目，目前必须配置为2的整数倍，是历史遗留问题，后期会修复。
DBServerIP(x):db_proxy_server监听的IP，http_msg_server会主动去连接。
DBServerPort(x):db_proxy_server监听的Port
RouteServerIP(x):route_server监听的IP，http_msg_server会主动去连接。
RouteServer(x):route_server监听的Port

参考配置:

  1. ListenIP=192.168.1.150
  2. ListenPort=8400
  3. ConcurrentDBConnCnt=4
  4. DBServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  5. DBServerPort1=10600
  6. DBServerIP2=192.168.1.150
  7. DBServerPort2=10600
  8. RouteServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  9. RouteServerPort1=8200

16.1.4 msg_server

  1. ListenIP=0.0.0.0
  2. ListenPort=8000
  4. ConcurrentDBConnCnt=2
  5. DBServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  6. DBServerPort1=10600
  7. DBServerIP2=127.0.0.1
  8. DBServerPort2=10600
  10. LoginServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  11. LoginServerPort1=8100
  12. #LoginServerIP2=localhost
  13. #LoginServerPort2=8101
  15. RouteServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  16. RouteServerPort1=8200
  17. #RouteServerIP2=localhost
  18. #RouteServerPort2=8201
  20. PushServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  21. PushServerPort1=8500
  23. FileServerIP1=127.0.0.1
  24. FileServerPort1=8600
  25. #FileServerIP2=localhost
  26. #FileServerPort2=8601
  28. IpAddr1=127.0.0.1 #电信IP
  29. IpAddr2=127.0.0.1 #网通IP
  30. MaxConnCnt=100000
  32. #AES 密钥
  33. aesKey=12345678901234567890123456789012

ListenIP:监听客户端连接上来的IP。
ListenPort:与上一个配套使用，监听客户端连接的port。
ConcurrentDBConnCnt:db_proxy_server个数，同http_msg_server 一样。
DBServerIP(x):db_proxy_server监听的ip，msg_server主动去连接。
DBServerPort(x):db_proxy_server监听的port。
LoginServerIP(x):login_server监听的ip，msg_server会主动去连接，汇报本机信息。
LoginServerPort(x):login_server监听的port。
RouteServerIP(x):route_server监听的IP，msg_server主动去连接。
RouteServerPort(x):route_server监听的port。
PushServerIP(x):push_server监听的IP，msg_server会主动去连接，给ios系统推送消息。
PushServerPort(x):push_server监听的port。
FileServerIP(x):file_server监听的IP，msg_server会主动去连接，用于文件传输，暂时未用到。
FileServerPort(x):file_server监听的port。
IpAddr1:msg_server监听的ip，用于汇报给login_server，便于login_server在客户端请求的时候返回给客户端。注意，这个ip一定要是客户端能连接的ip，之前发现好多人配置成127.0.0.1，这是不行的。
IpAddr2:同上。
aesKey:消息文本加密密钥.这里配置主要在msg_server向push_server推送的时候需要将加密的消息进行解密。

参考配置:

  1. ListenIP=192.168.1.150
  2. ListenPort=8000
  4. ConcurrentDBConnCnt=2
  5. DBServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  6. DBServerPort1=10600
  7. DBServerIP2=192.168.1.150
  8. DBServerPort2=10600
  10. LoginServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  11. LoginServerPort1=8100
  13. RouteServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  14. RouteServerPort1=8200
  16. PushServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  17. PushServerPort1=8500
  19. FileServerIP1=192.168.1.150
  20. FileServerPort1=8600
  22. IpAddr1=192.168.1.150 #电信IP
  23. IpAddr2=192.168.1.150 #网通IP
  24. MaxConnCnt=100000
  26. #AES 密钥
  27. aesKey=12345678901234567890123456789012

16.1.5 db_proxy_server

  1. ListenIP=127.0.0.1
  2. ListenPort=10600
  3. ThreadNum=48 # double the number of CPU core
  4. MsfsSite=127.0.0.1
  6. #configure for mysql
  7. DBInstances=teamtalk_master,teamtalk_slave
  8. #teamtalk_master
  9. teamtalk_master_host=127.0.0.1
  10. teamtalk_master_port=3306
  11. teamtalk_master_dbname=teamtalk
  12. teamtalk_master_username=root
  13. teamtalk_master_password=12345
  14. teamtalk_master_maxconncnt=16
  16. #teamtalk_slave
  17. teamtalk_slave_host=127.0.0.1
  18. teamtalk_slave_port=3306
  19. teamtalk_slave_dbname=teamtalk
  20. teamtalk_slave_username=root
  21. teamtalk_slave_password=12345
  22. teamtalk_slave_maxconncnt=16
  25. #configure for unread
  26. CacheInstances=unread,group_set,token,group_member
  27. #未读消息计数器的redis
  28. unread_host=127.0.0.1
  29. unread_port=6379
  30. unread_db=1
  31. unread_maxconncnt=16
  33. #群组设置redis
  34. group_set_host=127.0.0.1
  35. group_set_port=6379
  36. group_set_db=2
  37. group_set_maxconncnt=16
  39. #deviceToken redis
  40. token_host=127.0.0.1
  41. token_port=6379
  42. token_db=4
  43. token_maxconncnt=16
  45. #GroupMember
  46. group_member_host=127.0.0.1
  47. group_member_port=6379
  48. group_member_db=5
  49. group_member_maxconncnt=48
  51. #AES 密钥
  52. aesKey=12345678901234567890123456789012

ListenIP:db_proxy_server监听的IP。
ListenPort:db_proxy_server监听的port
ThreadNum:工作线程个数。
MsfsSite:配置msfs服务器的地址，用于发送语音的时候上传保存语音文本。
DBInstances:db实例名称。一般配置一主一从即可，其他根据自己的需求修改。
(xxxx)_host:xxxx实例的ip
(xxxx)_port:xxxx实例的port
(xxxx)_dbname:xxxx实例的scheme名称
(xxxx)_username:xxxx实例的用户名
(xxxx)_password:xxxx实例的密码
(xxxx)_maxconncnt:xxxx实例最大连接数
CacheInstances:cache实例名称。
(xxxx)_host:xxxx实例的ip
(xxxx)_port:xxxx实例的port
(xxxx)_db:xxxx实例的db
(xxxx)_maxconncnt:xxxx
aesKey:消息加密密钥。
目前我们db实例配置的一主一从，cache实例配置了5个实例，分别是:
unread:主要用于未读计数。
group_set:群组设置。设置屏蔽群组。
token:主要用于保存ios系统的token。
group_member:保存群成员信息。

参考配置:

  1. ListenIP=192.168.1.150
  2. ListenPort=10600
  3. ThreadNum=48 # double the number of CPU core
  4. MsfsSite=http://192.168.1.150:8700/
  6. #configure for mysql
  7. DBInstances=teamtalk_master,teamtalk_slave
  8. #teamtalk_master
  9. teamtalk_master_host=192.168.1.150
  10. teamtalk_master_port=3306
  11. teamtalk_master_dbname=teamtalk
  12. teamtalk_master_username=teamtalk
  13. teamtalk_master_password=test@123
  14. teamtalk_master_maxconncnt=16
  16. #teamtalk_slave
  17. teamtalk_slave_host=192.168.1.150
  18. teamtalk_slave_port=3306
  19. teamtalk_slave_dbname=teamtalk
  20. teamtalk_slave_username=teamtalk
  21. teamtalk_slave_password=test@123
  22. teamtalk_slave_maxconncnt=16
  25. #configure for unread
  26. CacheInstances=unread,group_set,token,group_member
  27. #未读消息计数器的redis
  28. unread_host=192.168.1.150
  29. unread_port=6379
  30. unread_db=1
  31. unread_maxconncnt=16
  33. #群组设置redis
  34. group_set_host=192.168.1.150
  35. group_set_port=6379
  36. group_set_db=2
  37. group_set_maxconncnt=16
  39. #deviceToken redis
  40. token_host=192.168.1.150
  41. token_port=6379
  42. token_db=4
  43. token_maxconncnt=16
  45. #GroupMember
  46. group_member_host=192.168.1.150
  47. group_member_port=6379
  48. group_member_db=5
  49. group_member_maxconncnt=48
  51. #AES 密钥
  52. aesKey=12345678901234567890123456789012

17、更新

17.1 导入mysql

登陆mysql:

mysql -uroot -p

输入密码:test123.
创建TeamTalk数据库:

create database teamtalk

见到如下:

  1. mysql> create database teamtalk;
  2. Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

创建成功。
创建teamtalk用户并给teamtalk用户授权teamtalk的操作:

  1. grant select,insert,update,delete on teamtalk.* to 'teamtalk'@'%' identified by 'test@123';
  2. flush privileges;

导入数据库.

  1. use teamtalk;
  2. source /root/TeamTalk/auto_setup/mariadb/conf/ttopen.sql;
  3. show tables;

如下:

  1. mysql> show tables;
  2. +--------------------+
  3. | Tables_in_teamtalk |
  4. +--------------------+
  5. | IMAdmin |
  6. | IMAudio |
  7. | IMDepart |
  8. | IMDiscovery |
  9. | IMGroup |
  10. | IMGroupMember |
  11. | IMGroupMessage_0 |
  12. | IMGroupMessage_1 |
  13. | IMGroupMessage_2 |
  14. | IMGroupMessage_3 |
  15. | IMGroupMessage_4 |
  16. | IMGroupMessage_5 |
  17. | IMGroupMessage_6 |
  18. | IMGroupMessage_7 |
  19. | IMMessage_0 |
  20. | IMMessage_1 |
  21. | IMMessage_2 |
  22. | IMMessage_3 |
  23. | IMMessage_4 |
  24. | IMMessage_5 |
  25. | IMMessage_6 |
  26. | IMMessage_7 |
  27. | IMRecentSession |
  28. | IMRelationShip |
  29. | IMUser |
  30. +--------------------+
  31. 25 rows in set (0.00 sec)
  33. mysql>

17.2 修改php

执行如下命令:

  1. cd /home/wwwroot/default
  2. cp -r /root/TeamTalk/php/* /home/wwwroot/default

修改config.php:

vim application/config/config.php

修改第18-19行:

  1. $config[<span class="hljs-string">'msfs_url'</span>] = <span class="hljs-string">'http://192.168.1.150:8700/'</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">$config['http_url'] = 'http://192.168.1.150:8400';

修改database.php

vim application/config/database.php

修改52-54行:

  1. $db[<span class="hljs-string">'default'</span>][<span class="hljs-string">'hostname'</span>] = <span class="hljs-string">'192.168.1.150'</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="2"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">$db['default']['username'] = 'teamtalk';
  2. $db[<span class="hljs-string">'default'</span>][<span class="hljs-string">'password'</span>] = <span class="hljs-string">'test@123'</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="4"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">$db['default']['database'] = 'teamtalk';

访问后，看到如下图:

success

17.3 修改nginx.conf

之前给出的配置有点问题,新配置如下:

  1. user www www;
  2. worker_processes auto;
  3. error_log /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit;
  4. pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
  5. #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
  6. worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
  7. events
  8. {
  9. use epoll;
  10. worker_connections 51200;
  11. multi_accept on;
  12. }
  13. http
  14. {
  15. include mime.types;
  16. default_type application/octet-stream;
  17. server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
  18. client_header_buffer_size 32k;
  19. large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
  20. client_max_body_size 50m;
  21. sendfile on;
  22. tcp_nopush on;
  23. keepalive_timeout 60;
  24. tcp_nodelay on;
  25. fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
  26. fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
  27. fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
  28. fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
  29. fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
  30. fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
  31. fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
  32. gzip on;
  33. gzip_min_length 1k;
  34. gzip_buffers 4 16k;
  35. gzip_http_version 1.0;
  36. gzip_comp_level 2;
  37. gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
  38. gzip_vary on;
  39. gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
  40. gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
  41. server_tokens off;
  42. log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
  43. '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="44"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-string">'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for'</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="45"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="46"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line">server</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="47"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="48"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> listen <span class="hljs-number">80</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="49"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> server_name <span class="hljs-number">192.168</span>.<span class="hljs-number">1.150</span>;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="50"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="51"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> root /home/wwwroot/default;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="52"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="53"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> location ~ \.php($|/) {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="54"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_pass <span class="hljs-symbol">unix:</span>/tmp/php-cgi.sock;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="55"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_index index.php;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="56"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="57"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="58"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="59"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">include</span> fastcgi_params;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="60"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> }</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="61"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> </div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="62"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> location ~ .*\.(gif<span class="hljs-params">|jpg|</span>jpeg<span class="hljs-params">|png|</span>bmp<span class="hljs-params"><span class="hljs-params">|swf)$</span></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="63"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-params"> {</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="64"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-params"> expires 30d;</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="65"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-params"> }</span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="66"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-params"></span></div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="67"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"><span class="hljs-params"> location ~ .*\.(js|</span>css)?$</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="68"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="69"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> expires <span class="hljs-number">12</span>h;</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="70"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> }</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="71"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (!-e $request_filename) {</div></div></li><li><div class="hljs-ln-numbers"><div class="hljs-ln-line hljs-ln-n" data-line-number="72"></div></div><div class="hljs-ln-code"><div class="hljs-ln-line"> rewrite ^<span class="hljs-regexp">/(.*)$ /index</span>.php/$1 last;
  44. break;
  45. }
  46. }
  47. }

18、服务端启动

服务端的启动没有严格的先后流程，因为各端在启动后会去主动连接其所依赖的服务端。不过在此，如果是线上环境,还是建议按照如下的启动顺序去启动(也不是唯一的顺序)：
1、启动db_proxy。
2、启动route_server，file_server，msfs
3、启动login_server
4、启动msg_server

19、测试

在后台添加test用户，运行ios 模拟器，登陆看到如下图
ios

20、virtualBox 环境

置于怎么加载虚拟机，怎么运行虚拟机请自行百度，谷歌。

20.1 我虚拟机的环境

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1sjx8g49 密码: 4572

20.2 虚拟机硬盘

因网盘大小限制1G，所以将虚拟机硬盘切分成3个文件上传:

链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1mgDXvwW 密码: tgzp

请使用如下命令合并解压:

  1. cat CentOS-hd.tar.gz.* > CentOS-hd.tar.gz
  2. tar -zxvf CentOS-hd.tar.gz

20.3 账号信息

虚拟机账号信息如下:

  1. linux账号密码:root/123456
  2. mysql root账号密码:root/test123
  3. mysql teamtalk账号密码:teamtalk/test@123
  4. php 后台账号密码:admin/admin
  5. 测试用户账号密码:test/test

20.4 运行

启动虚拟机后，运行如下命令:

ps -ef|grep server

如果看到如下:

  1. [root@zhyh ~]# ps -ef|grep server
  2. root 1653 1 0 22:13 ? 00:00:05 /usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server *:6379
  3. root 1658 1 1 22:13 ? 00:00:21 ./db_proxy_server
  4. root 1717 1 0 22:13 ? 00:00:02 ./http_msg_server
  5. root 1729 1 0 22:13 ? 00:00:02 ./route_server
  6. root 1737 1 0 22:14 ? 00:00:02 ./login_server
  7. root 1757 1 0 22:15 ? 00:00:02 ./msg_server
  8. root 1788 1774 0 22:34 pts/2 00:00:00 grep server

如果没有发现:db_proxy_server, http_msg_server,route_server,login_server,msg_server的进程，请执行如下命令启动:

  1. cd /usr/local/teamtalk
  2. cd xxxx
  3. ../daeml xxxx

xxx代表相应的程序名。通过查看:xxxx/log/default.log 查看程序错误。

20.5 redis,php,nginx,mysql的启动，停止与重启

  1. /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart}
  2. /etc/init.d/php-fpm {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}
  3. /etc/init.d/nginx {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}
  4. /etc/init.d/mysql {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status} [ MySQL server options ] 
            </div>

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