python3的飞机大战实现

做了个飞机大战的基本实现，有背景音乐，击中敌机特效和音效，计分效果，暂停效果，血量显示效果，具体可以看下面的效果图。

1.主类

"""主文件"""
from tkinter import *
from MyGame.rungame import *
import pygamedef main():"""main函数"""pygame.init()bg_music = pygame.mixer.musicbg_music.load(r'media/interface.mp3')bg_music.set_volume(20)root = Tk()root.title('飞机大战')root.resizable(0, 0)canvas = Canvas(root, width=359, height=640, cursor='circle', relief=GROOVE)canvas.pack(side='left')# 加载相关图片bg_img = PhotoImage(file=r'image/interface.png')begin_button_img = PhotoImage(file='image/begin.png')help_button_img = PhotoImage(file='image/help.png')about_button_img = PhotoImage(file='image/about.png')canvas.create_image(180, 320, image=bg_img)# 开始按钮canvas.create_window(180, 422, window=Button(root, image=begin_button_img, relief=RIDGE, command=run))# 帮助按钮canvas.create_window(180, 482, window=Button(root, image=help_button_img, relief=RIDGE))# 关于按钮canvas.create_window(180, 542, window=Button(root, image=about_button_img, relief=RIDGE))if not bg_music.get_busy():bg_music.play()mainloop()if __name__ == '__main__':main()

2.游戏运行界面类

"""运行函数"""
from pygame.locals import *
from MyGame.plane import *
from MyGame.bullet import *
from MyGame.enemy import *
from MyGame.boss import *
import pygamedef run():"""主函数"""pygame.init()bg_size = 900, 515pygame.display.set_caption('My_game')screen = pygame.display.set_mode(bg_size)bg_image = pygame.image.load(r'image/background.png').convert_alpha()# 颜色预定义BLACK = (0, 0, 0)RED = (255, 0, 0)GREEN = (0, 255, 0)# 爆炸图片boom_image = pygame.image.load(r'image/boom.png').convert_alpha()# 调用背景音乐pygame.mixer.set_num_channels(5)bg_music = pygame.mixer.musicbg_music.load(r'media/bg_music.mp3')bg_music.set_volume(10)# 设置血量显示hp_image = pygame.image.load('image/hp.png')# 爆炸声音boom_music = pygame.mixer.Sound(r'media/boom.wav')boom_music.set_volume(0.2)# 添加我方主机plane = Plane()# 游戏帧率设置clock = pygame.time.Clock()# 分数图片score_image = []for i in range(10):path = 'image/' + str(i) + '.png'number_image = pygame.image.load(path)score_image.append(number_image)# 生成子弹bullet_list = []bullet_index = 0BULLET_NUM = 6for i in range(BULLET_NUM):bullet_list.append(Bullet(plane.rect.midtop))# 创建敌机enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()ENEMY_NUM = 10for i in range(ENEMY_NUM):enemies.add(Enemy(bg_size[0], bg_size[1]))# 创建boos敌机boss_enemies = pygame.sprite.Group()boss = Boss(bg_size[0], bg_size[1])boss_enemies.add(boss)enemies.add(boss)# 创建暂停按钮pause_image = pygame.image.load('image/pause.png').convert_alpha()# 播放b背景音乐if not bg_music.get_busy():bg_music.play(-1)# 延迟delay = 100# 设置位置score_position = 850# 设置暂停pause = False# 设置是否允许程序running = Truewhile running:for event in pygame.event.get():if event.type == QUIT:running = False# 设置按键检测key_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()# 判断是否发生暂停if key_pressed[K_SPACE]:pause = not pause# 绘制背景screen.blit(bg_image, (0, 0))# 如果未暂停if not pause:# 检测用户键盘操作if key_pressed[K_w] or key_pressed[K_UP]:plane.moveUp()if key_pressed[K_s] or key_pressed[K_DOWN]:plane.moveDown()if key_pressed[K_a] or key_pressed[K_LEFT]:plane.moveLeft()if key_pressed[K_d] or key_pressed[K_RIGHT]:plane.moveRight()position = plane.rect.midtopposition = (position[0] - 3, position[1])# 每过一定时间重置出界子弹if not (delay % 6):bullet_list[bullet_index].reset(position)bullet_index = (bullet_index + 1) % BULLET_NUMfor each in enemies:if not each.active:each.reset()each.active = Trueif each in boss_enemies:each.health = 100# 对于子弹列表，若存活，便绘制for each in bullet_list:if each.active:collide_enemies = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(each, enemies, False, pygame.sprite.collide_mask)if collide_enemies:plane.score += 1boom_music.play()screen.blit(boom_image, each.rect)each.active = Falsefor enemy in collide_enemies:if enemy in boss_enemies:enemy.health -= 2if enemy.health == 0:enemy.active = Falseelse:enemy.active = Falseelse:each.move()# 检测我方飞机与敌方碰撞collide_plane = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(plane, enemies, False, pygame.sprite.collide_mask)if collide_plane:for each in collide_plane:if each not in boss_enemies:each.active = Falseplane.health -= 1# 若敌机存活，则移动for each in enemies:each.move()if delay:delay -= 1else:delay = 100# 绘制背景，血量，分数和暂停,飞机screen.blit(hp_image, (0, 0))plane_heath_percent = float(plane.health) / 100pygame.draw.line(screen, BLACK, (50, 16),(150, 16), 15)if plane_heath_percent > 0.5:pygame.draw.line(screen, GREEN, (50, 16),(plane_heath_percent * 100 + 50, 16), 15)else:pygame.draw.line(screen, RED, (50, 16),(plane_heath_percent * 100 + 50, 16), 15)screen.blit(pause_image, (870, 0))screen.blit(plane.image, plane.rect)# 绘制分数score = str(plane.score)score = score[::-1]for number in score:screen.blit(score_image[int(number)], (score_position, 0))score_position -= 20score_position = 850# 若敌机存在则绘制,for each in enemies:if each.active:screen.blit(each.image, each.rect)if each in boss_enemies:health_percent = each.health / 100pygame.draw.line(screen, BLACK, (each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 3),(each.rect.right, each.rect.top - 3), 2)if health_percent > 0.2:pygame.draw.line(screen, GREEN,(each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 3),(each.rect.left + health_percent * each.rect.width, each.rect.top - 3), 2)else:pygame.draw.line(screen, RED,(each.rect.left, each.rect.top - 3),(each.rect.left + health_percent * each.rect.width, each.rect.top - 3), 2)# 对于子弹列表，若存活，便绘制for each in bullet_list:if each.active:screen.blit(each.image, each.rect)clock.tick(60)pygame.display.flip()pygame.quit()

3.plane.py飞机类

import pygameclass Plane(pygame.sprite.Sprite):"""Plane"""def __init__(self):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)self.image = pygame.image.load(r'image/plane.png').convert_alpha()self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.left, self.rect.top = 397, 432self.speed = 10self.score = 0self.health = 100self.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)def moveUp(self):if self.rect.top > 0:self.rect.top -= self.speedelse:self.rect.top = 0def moveDown(self):if self.rect.bottom < 515:self.rect.top += self.speedelse:self.rect.bottom = 515def moveLeft(self):if self.rect.left > 0:self.rect.left -= self.speedelse:self.rect.left = 0def moveRight(self):if self.rect.right < 900:self.rect.right += self.speedelse:self.rect.right = 900

4.bullet.py子弹类

import pygameclass Bullet(pygame.sprite.Sprite):"""Bullet"""def __init__(self, position):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)self.image = pygame.image.load(r'image/bullet.png').convert_alpha()self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.left, self.rect.top = positionself.speed = 15self.active = Trueself.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)def move(self):self.rect.bottom -= self.speedif self.rect.bottom < 0:self.active = Falsedef reset(self, position):self.rect.left, self.rect.top = positionself.active = True

5.敌机类

"""enemy"""
import pygame
import randomclass Enemy(pygame.sprite.Sprite):"""enemy"""def __init__(self, width, height):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)self.width = widthself.height = heightself.image = pygame.image.load(r'image/enemy_plane.png').convert_alpha()self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.left, self.rect.top = random.randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), random.randint(-3 * self.height, -2 * self.height)self.speed = [0, random.randint(3, 5)]self.active = Trueself.mask = pygame.mask.from_surface(self.image)def move(self):"""move"""self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)if self.rect.top > self.height:self.active = Falsedef reset(self):"""reset"""self.rect.left, self.rect.top = random.randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), random.randint(-3 * self.height, -2 * self.height)self.speed = [0, random.randint(3, 5)]

6.敌机boss类

"""boss"""
import pygame
import randomclass Boss(pygame.sprite.Sprite):"""boss"""def __init__(self, width, height):pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)self.width = widthself.height = heightself.image = pygame.image.load(r'image/tianxie.png').convert_alpha()self.rect = self.image.get_rect()self.rect.left, self.rect.top = random.randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), random.randint(-6 * self.height, -4 * self.height)self.health = 100self.speed = [0, 1]self.active = Truedef move(self):"""move"""self.rect = self.rect.move(self.speed)if self.rect.top > self.height:self.active = Falsedef reset(self):"""reset"""self.rect.left, self.rect.top = random.randint(0, self.width - self.rect.width), random.randint(-6 * self.height, -4 * self.height)

7.效果图

点击开始游戏，进入游戏界面

本游戏的全部素材全部通过网上图片处理和下载得到，因为不是专业的，所以美化一般，如果有需要素材的可以联系我。

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