参考试卷

一、

1schemen.11contrastn.2workstationn.12customize v.3float v.13defensen.4monitorn.14digitaladj.5templaten.15effectn.6allocatevt.16embedvt.7arrangementn.17erasevt.8bridgen.18feasibleadj.9categoryn.19firewalln.10concentratorn.20hypermedian.

二、根据给出的中文意思，写出单词(每小题0.5分，共10分)

1n.体系结构11n.字符2vi.运行,行为12vt.汇编；编辑3n.部件13n.指针，光标4n.装备；设备 14v.删除5vt.装载, 装入15vt.放弃6vt.建立16n.区别7v.打印17n.电子的8vt.宣布, 通告18n.均衡, 平衡9vt.估计，评定19n.10n.位图20n.网络集线器

1binary data 2bubble jet3by default4case sensitive5chip set6dialogue box7expansion card8floppy disk9hard copy10laser printer

四、根据给出的中文意思，写出短语(每小题1分，共10分)

1终端产品2外部设备3光缆4闪存5主机6超文本链接7中断信号8设计，安排，展示9输出端口10科学记数法

五、写出以下缩略语的完整形式和中文意思(每小题1分，共10分)

缩略语完整形式中文意思1UDP 2DVD-ROM 3AI4NCP5OOD 6RDRAM 7ACM 8RTOS 9ASP 10PPP

六、根据后面的英文解释，填写适当的英语(每小题1分，共5分)

1 __________: To remove (recorded material) from a magnetic tape or other storage medium:

2 __________: A fireproof wall used as a barrier to prevent the spread of fire.

3 __________: A list, displayed on a monitor, of options available to a computer user.

4 __________: A minute slice of a semiconducting material, such as silicon or germanium, doped and otherwise processed to have specified electrical characteristics, especially before it is developed into an electronic component or integrated circuit.

5 __________: The even or odd quality of the number of 1's or 0's in a binary code, often used to determine the integrity of data especially after transmission.

七、把以下句子翻译为中文(每小题2分，共20分)

1Floppies do not hold too much data, but most computers are capable of reading them.

2Optical fiber is thin filaments of glass through which light beams are transmitted.

3The principal types of printers include dot-matrix, daisy wheel