#ifdef _DEBUG
//Debug版本，直接输出到控制台
#define OUT(s) printf_s(s);
#define OUT_LN(s) printf_s(s##"\r\n");
#else
//非Debug版本，则输出到调试器，一般使用DebugView
#define OUT(s) OutputDebugString(s);
#define OUT_LN(s) OutputDebugString(s);
#endifclass CServicesModule : public ATL::CAtlServiceModuleT< CServicesModule, IDS_SERVICENAME >
{
public :DECLARE_LIBID(LIBID_ServicesLib)DECLARE_REGISTRY_APPID_RESOURCEID(IDR_SERVICES, "{0794CF96-5CC5-432E-8C1D-52B980ACBE0F}")HRESULT InitializeSecurity() throw(){return S_OK;}//服务启动
    HRESULT Load();//服务停止
    HRESULT UnLoad();HRESULT Run(_In_ int nShowCmd = SW_HIDE) throw(){HRESULT hr = S_OK;OUT_LN("准备启动服务");hr = Load();if(hr){OUT_LN("启动服务失败");return hr;}OUT_LN("Services服务已启动");hr = ATL::CAtlServiceModuleT< CServicesModule, IDS_SERVICENAME >::Run(nShowCmd);hr = UnLoad();OUT_LN("Services服务正常退出");return hr;}
};CServicesModule _AtlModule;//
#ifndef _DEBUG
//非Debug版本，编译为Win32程序
extern "C" int WINAPI _tWinMain(HINSTANCE /*hInstance*/, HINSTANCE /*hPrevInstance*/, LPTSTR /*lpCmdLine*/, int nShowCmd)
{return _AtlModule.WinMain(nShowCmd);
}
#else
//Debug版本，编译为控制台程序
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{return _AtlModule.WinMain(SW_SHOW);
}
#endifHRESULT CServicesModule::Load()
{OUT_LN("服务正在启动");return 0;
}HRESULT CServicesModule::UnLoad()
{OUT_LN("服务正在停止");return 0;
}

SC_HANDLE WINAPI CreateService(_In_       SC_HANDLE hSCManager,_In_       LPCTSTR lpServiceName,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpDisplayName,_In_       DWORD dwDesiredAccess,_In_       DWORD dwServiceType,_In_       DWORD dwStartType,_In_       DWORD dwErrorControl,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpBinaryPathName,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpLoadOrderGroup,_Out_opt_  LPDWORD lpdwTagId,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpDependencies,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpServiceStartName,_In_opt_   LPCTSTR lpPassword
);

dwStartType [in]
The service start options. This parameter can be one of the following values.Value Meaning
SERVICE_AUTO_START
0x00000002 A service started automatically by the service control manager during system startup. For more information, see Automatically Starting Services.SERVICE_BOOT_START
0x00000000 A device driver started by the system loader. This value is valid only for driver services.SERVICE_DEMAND_START
0x00000003 A service started by the service control manager when a process calls the StartService function. For more information, see Starting Services on Demand.SERVICE_DISABLED
0x00000004 A service that cannot be started. Attempts to start the service result in the error code ERROR_SERVICE_DISABLED.SERVICE_SYSTEM_START
0x00000001 A device driver started by the IoInitSystem function. This value is valid only for driver services.

::CreateService(hSCM, m_szServiceName, m_szServiceName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,SERVICE_AUTO_START, SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,szFilePath, NULL, NULL, _T("RPCSS\0"), NULL, NULL);

lpDependencies [in, optional]
A pointer to a double null-terminated array of null-separated names of services or load ordering groups that the system must start before this service. Specify NULL or an empty string if the service has no dependencies. Dependency on a group means that this service can run if at least one member of the group is running after an attempt to start all members of the group.You must prefix group names with SC_GROUP_IDENTIFIER so that they can be distinguished from a service name, because services and service groups share the same name space.

::CreateService(hSCM, m_szServiceName, m_szServiceName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,SERVICE_AUTO_START, SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,szFilePath, NULL, NULL, _T("RPCSS\0DependTest\0"), NULL, NULL);

// Services.cpp : WinMain 的实现
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "resource.h"
#include "Services_i.h"using namespace ATL;#include <stdio.h>#ifdef _DEBUG
#define OUT(s) printf_s(s);
#define OUT_LN(s) printf_s(s##"\r\n");
#else
#define OUT(s) OutputDebugString(s);
#define OUT_LN(s) OutputDebugString(s);
#endifclass CServicesModule : public ATL::CAtlServiceModuleT< CServicesModule, IDS_SERVICENAME >
{
public :DECLARE_LIBID(LIBID_ServicesLib)DECLARE_REGISTRY_APPID_RESOURCEID(IDR_SERVICES, "{0794CF96-5CC5-432E-8C1D-52B980ACBE0F}")HRESULT InitializeSecurity() throw(){// TODO : 调用 CoInitializeSecurity 并为服务提供适当的安全设置// 建议 - PKT 级别的身份验证、// RPC_C_IMP_LEVEL_IDENTIFY 的模拟级别// 以及适当的非 NULL 安全描述符。return S_OK;}//服务启动
    HRESULT Load();//服务停止
    HRESULT UnLoad();// Parses the command line and registers/unregisters the rgs file if necessarybool ParseCommandLine(_In_z_ LPCTSTR lpCmdLine,_Out_ HRESULT* pnRetCode) throw();//注册服务BOOL Install() throw();//重写此方法，主要是为了调用重写的Install方法inline HRESULT RegisterAppId(_In_ bool bService = false) throw(){if (!Uninstall())return E_FAIL;CServicesModule::UpdateRegistryAppId(TRUE);CRegKey keyAppID;keyAppID.Open(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, _T("AppID"), KEY_WRITE);CRegKey key;key.Create(keyAppID, CServicesModule::GetAppIdT());key.DeleteValue(_T("LocalService"));key.SetStringValue(_T("LocalService"), m_szServiceName);// Create serviceif (!Install())return E_FAIL;return S_OK;}HRESULT Run(_In_ int nShowCmd = SW_HIDE) throw(){HRESULT hr = S_OK;OUT_LN("准备启动服务");hr = Load();if(hr){OUT_LN("启动服务失败");return hr;}OUT_LN("Services服务已启动");hr = ATL::CAtlServiceModuleT< CServicesModule, IDS_SERVICENAME >::Run(nShowCmd);hr = UnLoad();OUT_LN("Services服务正常退出");return hr;}private:_TCHAR dependServices[256];DWORD size;DWORD dwStartType;
};CServicesModule _AtlModule;//
#ifndef _DEBUG
extern "C" int WINAPI _tWinMain(HINSTANCE /*hInstance*/, HINSTANCE /*hPrevInstance*/, LPTSTR /*lpCmdLine*/, int nShowCmd)
{return _AtlModule.WinMain(nShowCmd);
}
#else
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{return _AtlModule.WinMain(SW_SHOW);
}
#endifHRESULT CServicesModule::Load()
{memset(dependServices, 0, sizeof(dependServices));dwStartType = SERVICE_DEMAND_START;OUT_LN("服务正在启动");return 0;
}HRESULT CServicesModule::UnLoad()
{OUT_LN("服务正在停止");return 0;
}// Parses the command line and registers/unregisters the rgs file if necessary
bool CServicesModule::ParseCommandLine(_In_z_ LPCTSTR lpCmdLine,_Out_ HRESULT* pnRetCode) throw()
{if (!CAtlExeModuleT<CServicesModule>::ParseCommandLine(lpCmdLine, pnRetCode))return false;TCHAR szTokens[] = _T("-/");*pnRetCode = S_OK;LPCTSTR lpszToken = FindOneOf(lpCmdLine, szTokens);while (lpszToken != NULL){if (WordCmpI(lpszToken, _T("Service"))==0){lpszToken += _tcslen(_T("Service"));//循环读取依赖项while (true){LPCTSTR lpszTokenBegin = lpszToken;while(isprint(*lpszToken) && *lpszToken != _T(' ') && *lpszToken != _T('-') && *lpszToken != _T('/')){lpszToken++;}DWORD tokenSize = (lpszToken - lpszTokenBegin);memcpy_s(dependServices + size, sizeof(dependServices) - size, lpszTokenBegin, tokenSize * sizeof(_TCHAR));size += tokenSize;dependServices[size] = _T('\0');if(tokenSize){size++;}while(isprint(*lpszToken) && *lpszToken == ' '){lpszToken++;}if((*lpszToken == _T('\0') || *lpszToken == _T('-') || *lpszToken == _T('/'))){dependServices[size + 1] = _T('\0');break;}}*pnRetCode = this->RegisterAppId(true);if (SUCCEEDED(*pnRetCode))*pnRetCode = this->RegisterServer(TRUE);return false;}//设置启动类型if (WordCmpI(lpszToken, _T("Auto"))==0){dwStartType = SERVICE_AUTO_START;}lpszToken = FindOneOf(lpszToken, szTokens);}return true;
}BOOL CServicesModule::Install() throw()
{if (IsInstalled())return TRUE;// Get the executable file pathTCHAR szFilePath[MAX_PATH + _ATL_QUOTES_SPACE];DWORD dwFLen = ::GetModuleFileName(NULL, szFilePath + 1, MAX_PATH);if( dwFLen == 0 || dwFLen == MAX_PATH )return FALSE;// Quote the FilePath before calling CreateServiceszFilePath[0] = _T('\"');szFilePath[dwFLen + 1] = _T('\"');szFilePath[dwFLen + 2] = 0;SC_HANDLE hSCM = ::OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);//创建服务、根据命令行设置启动方式，设置依赖关系SC_HANDLE hService = ::CreateService(hSCM, m_szServiceName, m_szServiceName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS,dwStartType, SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,szFilePath, NULL, NULL, dependServices, NULL, NULL);if (hService == NULL){::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);return FALSE;}::CloseServiceHandle(hService);::CloseServiceHandle(hSCM);return TRUE;
}

Services.exe -Auto -service CryptSvc RPCSS DcomLaunch